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What are the major Hindu deities?

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I want to know more about the major deities of Hinduism, especially what they personify. Like for instance, whether Hanuman is worshipped for physical strength, or saraswati for knowledge and such. It would be better if someone explains which particular force/quality each deity personifies. Thanks in advance. Also how to worship.

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Just learnig about hinduism is not enough.

Assuming that you want to learn to practice hinduism,

i suggest first read gita and understand it well.

while doing so, if you have nay question, plese ask here.

i would be glad to answer.

 

wishing you joyous learning.

 

also not that we hindus have no interest to teach those who hate hindusim/ gita/ krishna.

 

 

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brahma - creator

visnu - preserver/sustainer

shiva - destroyer of evil

saraswati - goddess of learning/knowledge

lakshmi - goddess of wealth/prosperity

durga/parvati - wife of shiva, goddess of strength

rama - ideal king/man

krishna - love, destroyer of evil

kartikeya - second son of shiva, known for his perfection, war god and hindu equivalent of mars and ares

ganesh - first son of shiva. remover of all obstacles

hanuman - courage and hope

gauri - the unmarried form of parvati. for purity. young girls pray to her to get a good husband.

gayatri - vedas

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these are the gods of the various elements and as such are important but not as important as the previous gods mentioned. indra is the chief of gods, true, but does not have power over the main gods mentioned above.

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In Vedic times, Indra was the supreme ruler of the gods. He was the leader of the Devas, the god of war, the god of thunder and storms, the greatest of all warriors, the strongest of all beings. He was the defender of gods and mankind against the forces of evil. He had early aspects of a sun-god, riding in a golden chariot across the heavens, but he is more often known as the god of thunder, wielding the celestial weapon Vajra, the lightening bolt. He also employs the bow, a net, and a hook in battle. He shows aspects of being a creater god, having set order to the cosmos, and since he was the one who brought water to earth, he was a fertility god as well. He also had the power to revive slain warriors who had fallen in battle.

 

In Brahamanic and later times, Indra slowly lost much of his grandeur. He was supplanted by Vishnu and Shiva as the most important of gods. In later versions of the story of his battle against Vritra, he is portrayed as vengeful and cowardly, and needs the help of Shiva and Vishnu to slay the dragon.Indra also suffered such indignities as Krishna showing himself to be immune to Indra's storm and supplanted himself onto Indra's worshipers.

 

Indra eventually was given the role of weather god and lord of the lesser gods.

 

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this is not my interpretation but an article i found. and this is not an interpretation at all. indra is the chief of the lower gods. he doesn't have the power he once had. various books and sources state the same thing.

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