Guest guest Posted June 27, 2004 Report Share Posted June 27, 2004 Rense.com Disease Dooms Oregon Rainbow Trout Virus Forces Officials To Kill 50,000 Trout From Dr. Patricia Doyle, PhD dr_p_doyle 6-27-4 From ProMED-mail Source The Statesman Journal For a 3rd straight year, an outbreak of an incurable disease has forced officials for the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife to destroy rainbow trout being raised at Leaburg Hatchery. Hatchery workers on Wednesday were ordered to kill about 50 000 trout being held at the state hatchery on the McKenzie River off Highway 126 east of Eugene. As with similar outbreaks in 2002 and 2003, the culprit is exposure, or infection, of the rainbow trout with infectious hematopoietic necrosis, commonly known as IHN. In September 2002, almost a quarter-million trout were destroyed at Leaburg. In October 2003, 33 000 rainbows were euthanized. IHN is a naturally occurring virus that is endemic throughout Oregon, Washington and Northern California. It initially attacks the blood-forming tissues of the kidney. Younger fish suffer the effects of the disease. External symptoms of the virus include lethargy, darkening of the skin and bleeding at the base of the fins. According to biologists, adult fish carry -- and shed -- the virus into the water, but don't die from the disease. In 2002, biologists said that IHN got into the hatchery from adult steelhead shedding the virus into the water upriver from the hatchery water in-takes on the McKenzie as a result of a large run of steelhead and low seasonal flows on the river. Officials at the hatchery said that trout that test non-infected at the hatchery will be released ahead of schedule -- and at smaller-than-planned-size -- to prevent them from also contracting the infection. Officials said that the killing of the fish is in line with Fish and Wildlife's Fish Health Management Policy. The policy lists procedures and approaches to reduce disease agents and fish losses in the state. The trout being euthanized have been raised in a pond where fish were diagnosed in mid-June 2004 with the virus. Past experience -- such as the 2002 outbreak at Leaburg -- shows that hatchery fish losses can escalate dramatically from this disease, which has no known treatment. Officials said that hatchery staff, fish pathologists and other Fish and Wildlife staff members are working toward a solutions to prevent future outbreaks at the hatchery. Those include cleaning the ponds where the fish are raised, and trying to prevent the virus from getting back into the hatchery via the water source. The trout had been scheduled for planting throughout the Willamette Valley during the fall. Officials said they will evaluate the impact of the fish losses on trout stocking plans. The rainbow trout are being killed with the chemical MS-222 (tricaine methane sulfonate). It is in the novocaine family of drugs and has been approved by the American Veterinary Medical Association panel on euthanasia as an acceptable and humane way of killing fish that will not be eaten by people. The fish will be frozen and sent to a landfill to contain the spread of the disease. Fish pathologists will continue to sample and monitor the remaining fish at the hatchery. Officials said that if IHN infects more trout, additional steps will be taken to contain the disease. The hatchery's operations are paid for by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. http://news.statesmanjournal.com/article.cfm?i=82555 ProMED-mail promed This is sad news, as last year it was hoped that the disease had been eliminated from the hatchery. - Mod.TG Patricia A. Doyle, PhD Please visit my " Emerging Diseases " message board at: http://www.clickitnews.com/ubbthreads/postlist. php?Cat= & Board=emergingdiseases Zhan le Devlesa tai sastimasa Go with God and in Good Health Disclaimer Email This Article MainPage http://www.rense.com This Site Served by TheHostPros Know the essence of mind. Its intrinsic essence is pure clarity. --- Tao-hsin (580-651) Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 28, 2004 Report Share Posted June 28, 2004 That is a real bummer. ~ pt ~ The ignorant man marvels at the exceptional; the wise man marvels at the common; the greatest wonder of all is the regularity of nature. ~ George Dana Boardman ~~~*~~~*~~~*~~~*~~~*~~~> , The Stewarts <stews9@c...> wrote: > Disease Dooms Oregon > Rainbow Trout > Virus Forces Officials To Kill 50,000 Trout > From Dr. Patricia Doyle, PhD > dr_p_doyle@h... > 6-27-4 > IHN is a naturally occurring virus that is endemic throughout Oregon, > Washington and Northern California. It initially attacks the blood-forming > tissues of the kidney. Younger fish suffer the effects of the disease. > External symptoms of the virus include lethargy, darkening of the skin and > bleeding at the base of the fins. According to biologists, adult fish > carry -- and shed -- the virus into the water, but don't die from the > disease. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 30, 2004 Report Share Posted June 30, 2004 that sux. so do the fish not die from the dicease or do humans not die? , " ~ PT ~ " <patchouli_troll> wrote: > That is a real bummer. > > > ~ pt ~ > > The ignorant man marvels at the exceptional; the wise > man marvels at the common; the greatest wonder of all > is the regularity of nature. > ~ George Dana Boardman > ~~~*~~~*~~~*~~~*~~~*~~~> > , The Stewarts <stews9@c...> > wrote: > > > Disease Dooms Oregon > > Rainbow Trout > > Virus Forces Officials To Kill 50,000 Trout > > From Dr. Patricia Doyle, PhD > > dr_p_doyle@h... > > 6-27-4 > > > IHN is a naturally occurring virus that is endemic throughout > Oregon, > > Washington and Northern California. It initially attacks the > blood-forming > > tissues of the kidney. Younger fish suffer the effects of the > disease. > > External symptoms of the virus include lethargy, darkening of the > skin and > > bleeding at the base of the fins. According to biologists, adult > fish > > carry -- and shed -- the virus into the water, but don't die from > the > > disease. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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