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Vegetarian Athletes (article)

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Another goodie from Dr Greger's newsletter that pertains to a query on this list

earlier about vegan athletes.

 

Best.

Pat ;=)

 

Vegetarian Athletes: A Recent Review

 

The July/August issue of the journal Nutrition had a review on the

" Nutritional Considerations for Vegetarian Athletes. " The last

comprehensive review of athletic performance and vegetarianism was

over 5 years ago.[14] Not much has changed.

 

There still hasn't been a single well-controlled long-term study on

the effects of vegetarian or vegan diets on athletes, but the best

science we have so far suggests that there are no consistent

differences in strength, fitness, or performance between vegetarian

and nonvegetarian athletes. Vegetarian athletes seem to perform just

as well as their flesh-eating counterparts.[15]

 

The review addressed the role of creatine. Creatine is a compound

found in your muscles that your body produces to facilitate quick

bursts of energy. People who eat the muscles of

others--meat-eaters--tend to build up higher levels of creatine than

vegetarians. While this has not been shown to offer a competitive

advantage, there is some evidence that massive creatine

supplementation may offer additional benefit for vegetarian athletes

who may have lower baseline levels.[16,17] The level of creatine

supplementation typically used, however, is the equivalent of eating

about 10 pounds of meat a day,[18] the safety of which has not been

established.[19] The review concludes that " the most prudent

conclusion is that more data on the long-term safety profile are

needed before creatine supplementation can be endorsed for athletes,

vegetarians, or others. " [20]

 

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