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Skywatchers await lunar eclipse

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Not quite sure why it is " Scientifically they are also less

important " .

 

Jo

 

By Dr David Whitehouse

BBC News Online science editor

 

 

Skywatchers are preparing themselves for a total eclipse of the Moon

on Thursday night into Friday morning.

 

 

The Moon turns a beautiful shade of red

It will be visible from much of Europe, Africa and the Americas.

 

The slow and subdued nature of lunar eclipses makes them less

dramatic than solar eclipses. Scientifically they are also less

important.

 

From the UK, the eclipse will occur in the early hours of Friday

morning, when the Moon is low over the southern horizon.

 

At the start of the eclipse, the satellite is 17 degrees above the

horizon. It gets lower in the southern sky as the event progresses.

By mid-eclipse, at 0440 BST (0340 GMT), it is just five degrees above

the horizon.

 

Serenity and fertility

 

Lunar eclipses are an enchanting spectacle of nature, delightfully

reminding us of the cycles and rhythms of the cosmos, of which we are

only spectators.

 

TOTAL LUNAR ECLIPSE

 

Occurs when Moon passes into Earth's shadow

Penumbra: Region where Earth blocks some (but not all) Sun rays

Umbra: Zone where Earth blocks all direct sunlight - total eclipse

Although not as spectacular as when the Moon crosses the face of the

Sun, lunar eclipses have a beauty and grandeur of their own.

 

Thomas Hardy said the movement of the Earth's shadow over the Moon

had an " imperturbable serenity " .

 

This week's event lasts just over five hours. One thing to watch out

for is the colour of the Moon as it moves into the Earth's shadow.

 

During a total lunar eclipse the only light that can reach the Moon's

surface has been refracted through our planet's atmosphere on the

limb of the Earth as seen from the Moon.

 

Stuff of myth

 

The refracted light is red. If it were possible to look back at the

Earth during a lunar eclipse then the rim of the Earth would appear a

glowing red.

 

WHERE TO SEE IT

 

South America and eastern North America get best view

Dust and cloud in Earth's atmosphere affects Moon colour

Telescope is useful but total eclipse is viewable with naked eye

This colour effect is the stuff of myth and legend. An account in 331

BC said: " ...all her light was sullied and suffused with the hue of

blood. "

 

Some ancients called it " the time of the blood of the Great Mother's

wisdom " , linking the Moon's colour with menstruation. This was a

natural thing to do given the link between the length of the month

and human fertility.

 

In 1503, Christopher Columbus, stranded in the Caribbean, used a

lunar eclipse he knew would take place to impress the natives and

secure respect and fear, as well as a regular supply of food.

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On the BBC Science and Nature website it says:

 

On Saturday 3rd at around 9.30pm the Moon will start to move into

the Earth's shadow, with totality starting around 10.40pm. At this

point, the Moon may take on a deep red hue. The main event lasts

until 11.20pm when sunlight once more reaches the lunar surface.

Finally, the Moon leaves the Earth's shadow at 1.11am.

 

So who do we believe - is it Thursday Friday or Saturday???

 

Jo

 

, " heartwerk " <jo.heartwork

wrote:

>

> Not quite sure why it is " Scientifically they are also less

> important " .

>

> Jo

>

> By Dr David Whitehouse

> BBC News Online science editor

>

>

> Skywatchers are preparing themselves for a total eclipse of the

Moon

> on Thursday night into Friday morning.

>

>

> The Moon turns a beautiful shade of red

> It will be visible from much of Europe, Africa and the Americas.

>

> The slow and subdued nature of lunar eclipses makes them less

> dramatic than solar eclipses. Scientifically they are also less

> important.

>

> From the UK, the eclipse will occur in the early hours of Friday

> morning, when the Moon is low over the southern horizon.

>

> At the start of the eclipse, the satellite is 17 degrees above the

> horizon. It gets lower in the southern sky as the event progresses.

> By mid-eclipse, at 0440 BST (0340 GMT), it is just five degrees

above

> the horizon.

>

> Serenity and fertility

>

> Lunar eclipses are an enchanting spectacle of nature, delightfully

> reminding us of the cycles and rhythms of the cosmos, of which we

are

> only spectators.

>

> TOTAL LUNAR ECLIPSE

>

> Occurs when Moon passes into Earth's shadow

> Penumbra: Region where Earth blocks some (but not all) Sun rays

> Umbra: Zone where Earth blocks all direct sunlight - total eclipse

> Although not as spectacular as when the Moon crosses the face of

the

> Sun, lunar eclipses have a beauty and grandeur of their own.

>

> Thomas Hardy said the movement of the Earth's shadow over the Moon

> had an " imperturbable serenity " .

>

> This week's event lasts just over five hours. One thing to watch

out

> for is the colour of the Moon as it moves into the Earth's shadow.

>

> During a total lunar eclipse the only light that can reach the

Moon's

> surface has been refracted through our planet's atmosphere on the

> limb of the Earth as seen from the Moon.

>

> Stuff of myth

>

> The refracted light is red. If it were possible to look back at the

> Earth during a lunar eclipse then the rim of the Earth would appear

a

> glowing red.

>

> WHERE TO SEE IT

>

> South America and eastern North America get best view

> Dust and cloud in Earth's atmosphere affects Moon colour

> Telescope is useful but total eclipse is viewable with naked eye

> This colour effect is the stuff of myth and legend. An account in

331

> BC said: " ...all her light was sullied and suffused with the hue of

> blood. "

>

> Some ancients called it " the time of the blood of the Great

Mother's

> wisdom " , linking the Moon's colour with menstruation. This was a

> natural thing to do given the link between the length of the month

> and human fertility.

>

> In 1503, Christopher Columbus, stranded in the Caribbean, used a

> lunar eclipse he knew would take place to impress the natives and

> secure respect and fear, as well as a regular supply of food.

>

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