Guest guest Posted January 12, 2008 Report Share Posted January 12, 2008 PONGAL RECIPES Pongal celebrated through the first four days of the Tamil Month of Thai (Mid January to Mid February), is a popular harvest festival in Tamil Nadu. The word Pongal, which literally means 'boiling over', refers to rice cooked in milk and jaggery. The preparations for the Pongal festival are quite elaborate. Pongal or sweet rice is the main preparation of the festival. Pongal is prepared in new big earthen pots called 'Pongal Panai' in the open and allowed to boil over signifying prosperity and bountifulness of crops. Sweet rice is cooked in a new earthenware pot in the same place where the puja is to be performed. Fresh turmeric is tied round the pot. A delicious concoction of rice, moong dal, jaggery and milk is boiled in the pot on an open fire. As the Pongal is being cooked, it boils over. The boiling over and spilling out of the contents of the pot is the auspicious sign that the family waits for. The ready Pongal is garnished with cashew nuts and raisins fried in ghee. The whole preparation is usually done on a predetermined time which is considered auspicious. The preparation is offered to the Gods along with vegetables and lentils, newly harvested sugarcane and bananas. Later the family sits down to a ritual meal. The ingredients of this preparation have some symbolic meaning attached to each. Rice and milk are signs of prosperity, sugarcane for happiness, while turmeric augurs the good things to come. It is a festival honouring and giving thanks to the gods - especially the Sun God and Indra, the lord of the rains and the cattle for the plentiful paddy crops in the field during the mild winter months in South India. Two varieties of Pongal- the salty one known as 'ven pongal' and the sweet one known as 'Sarkkarai pongal' are prepared on the second day. Besides the preparation of Pongal or the special sweet rice, the festival of Pongal is also the time to prepare some of the mouth-watering Tamil delicacies like Sakkarai Pongal, Payasam, Aval Payasam, Dal Payasam and Murukku. Here are some of the recipes that are easy to prepare yet deliciously tasty. Sakkarai Pongal Ingredients (Serves 5) Raw rice:- 200 gm Moong dal 25 gm Jaggery 375 gm Grated coconut 50 gm Ghee 150 gm Cashew nut 20 gm Raisins 20 gm Cardamom powder ½ tsp Honey (optional) 15 ml Method Cook moong dal and cleaned rice, till half done. Drain the excess water and keep them aside. Now, dissolve jaggery in water and heat it separately. Pour the jaggery to cooked mixture. Roast cashew nuts, raisins, and grated coconut in ghee. Add this to the mixture and stir well. Also, add some extra ghee while serving. Fry cashew nuts and raisins in ghee and keep aside. In a cooking pan, heat 100 ml of water and the grated or broken jaggery. Allow the jaggery to melt and form thick syrup and be mixed with the water properly. Add the rice, moong dal and grated coconut into the syrup and stir well to mix them up. Add honey, raisins and roasted cashew nuts and the remaining ghee. Cook the entire content for 10 minutes. Remove from flame and sprinkle powdered cardamom. Serve hot. -- Posted By Prema R to VEGETARIAN RECIPES at 1/13/2008 10:07:00 AM Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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