Guest guest Posted December 6, 2005 Report Share Posted December 6, 2005 i find the last line particularly chilling... http://www.csmonitor.com/2005/1206/dailyUpdate.html World > Terrorism & Security posted December 6, 2005 at 11:00 a.m. Rendition not foolproof Rice defends practice but records show serious mistakes have been made. By Tom Regan | csmonitor.com After weeks of pressure to make a statement, US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice Monday strongly defended the practice of rendition, " the covert capture [in foreign countries] and transfer of terrorism suspects without the involvement of a court, " saying it was a vital tool in the war on terror. The Boston Globe reports that Ms. Rice said the US does not " send anyone to a country to be tortured. " " The United States has not transported anyone, and will not transport anyone, to a country when we believe he will be tortured, " she said. " Where appropriate, the United States seeks assurances that transferred persons will not be tortured. " Rice said that rendition had helped European countries stop terror attacks. But European allies continue to protest rendition, and point to reports of a network of secret prisions in countries that were once part of the former Soviet bloc. The Globe writes that Rice's tough stance was " designed to shore up flagging support for the Bush administration's tactics without signaling any significant change in course. " ABC News, citing unidentified current and former CIA agents, reported Monday night that 11 " high value " Al Qaeda terrorists had been held at a former Soviet air base in Eastern Europe and were spirited to a site in North Africa just before Ms. Rice's arrival in Europe. Of the 12 high value targets housed by the CIA, only one did not require water boarding [what the CIA describes as " an enhanced interrogation technique " ] before he talked. Ramzi bin al-Shibh broke down in tears after he was walked past the cell of Khalid Sheik Mohammed, the operational planner for Sept. 11. Visibly shaken, he started to cry and became as cooperative as if he had been tied down to a water board, sources said. The problem for the US has been that, along with the disclosure of the existence of the " secret prisons, " there have been several high-profile cases that have highlighted US mistakes, such as US agents grabbing the wrong person, wrongly imprisoned subjects of rendition alleging they had been tortured in the countries where they had been taken, and allegations that the CIA lied to a European ally about a rendition. The Washington Post reported Sunday on the case of Khaled Masri, a German citizen who had been the subject of a rendition and then wrongfully imprisoned for five months. When the US ambassador to Germany finally told the German interior minister about the mistake, the Post reports that he asked the German government not to disclose that it had been told about the US mistake, even if Mr. Masri went public with what happened to him. Apparently US officials feared exposure of the rendition program, and also possible legal action. The Post reports that the Masri case shows how pressure on the CIA to apprehend Al Qaeda members after 9/11 led to an unknown number of detentions based on slim or faulty evidence, and just how hard it is to correct these mistakes in a system " built and operated in secret. " One [uS] official said about three dozen names fall in that category [those mistakenly detained] The list includes several people whose identities were offered by Al Qaeda figures during CIA interrogations, officials said. One turned out to be an innocent college professor who had given the Al Qaeda member a bad grade, one official said. " They picked up the wrong people, who had no information. In many, many cases there was only some vague association " with terrorism, one CIA officer said. Tuesday the Post also reported on the case of radical Islamic cleric Hassan Mustafa Osama Nasr, an Egyptian refugee known as Abu Omar. In March 2003, the CIA told Italian authorities about the whereabouts of the cleric, saying they had " reliable reports " that he had fled to the Balkans. In fact, Italy alleges that the CIA tip was a " deliberate lie " designed to stop efforts by Italian antiterrorism police to find Abu Omar. The strategy worked for more than a year until Italian investigators learned that Nasr had not gone to the Balkans after all. Instead, prosecutors here have charged, he was abducted off a street in Milan by a team of CIA operatives who took him to two US military bases in succession and then flew him to Egypt, where he was interrogated and allegedly tortured by Egyptian security agents before being released to house arrest. The lead prosecutor in Milan, Armando Spataro, called the rendition of Mr. Omar " a serious crime against Italian sovereignty and human rights, " and that it had compromised antiterrorism efforts in Europe. Mr. Spataro said that if Omar had not been kidnapped, he would probably be in a jail in Italy, " subject to a regular trial, and we would have probably identified his other accomplices. " Prosecutors and judges in Milan have issued arrest warrants for 22 alleged CIA operatives, including the head of the CIA substation in Milan. US officials, meanwhile, say that they did brief their Italian counterparts about their actions. They say this notification would probably be undocumented. " The price of doing business is if you get caught, you're on your own, " said one former intelligence official. Reuters reported Sunday that despite these widely publicized cases, European officials are reluctant to " pick a fight with the US " at this time. On the one hand, the Europeans are trying to repair relations with the US. On the other hand, some European officials " face awkward and persistent suggestions that they may have known and approved of secret US operations taking place on their soil. " In Sweden, a parliamentary ombudsman's report last March heavily criticised the national security services for allowing the CIA in 2001 to fly two Egyptian asylum seekers from Sweden to Egypt, where they were held incommunicado for five weeks and alleged they had been tortured. The report said the Swedish security service and airport police displayed " a remarkable subordinance to the American officials. " An editorial in the San Jose Mercury News argues that Ms. Rice is not helping the US when she lectures European allies on torture and tells them they should butt out of US conduct at its once-secret detention centers, eight or more of which are believed to be on European soil. While the Bush administration continues to claim it does not condone torture, it opposes a ban on torture that is moving through Congress. Rice joins Vice President Dick Cheney and others in showing exasperation at the proposal and at the criticism of other nations. Europeans have lived under the threat of terrorist attacks far longer - and have been victims far more frequently - than Americans. In spite of that, they continue to support the international law banning torture. Why? Because they believe torture has no place in a civilized society, and if Europeans were to practice it, they would be no better than the enemy. Finally, the Associated Press reported Tuesday that a new poll shows that Americans and citzens of eight countries that are allies of the US are deeply divided on the question of rendition. Almost two-thirds of those polled in the eight countries [Canada, Mexico, South Korea. Spain, Britain, France, Germany, and Italy] don't want the United States conducting secret interrogations of terror suspects on their soil, while almost two-thirds of Americans support such interrogation in the US. Being a pacifist between wars is as easy as being a vegetarian between meals. " --Ammon Hennacy Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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