Guest guest Posted June 5, 2005 Report Share Posted June 5, 2005 Environmental Investigation Agency Posted by: Environmental Investigation Agency - archive Posted on: Jun 2, 2005 @ 2:31 pm Washington, DC, June 2, 2005: Despite alarming new evidence of severe ozone layer thinning and doubling of childhood skin cancer rates, the California Strawberry Commission will lead efforts to continue massive commercial use of the potent ozone depleting pesticide, methyl bromide, at a global meeting on ozone layer protection later this month. Because of the threat methyl bromide presents to the ozone layer, the international community agreed to halt its use in the developed world by January 1, 2005, allowing only a narrow exception for uses deemed “critical.†However, due to intense pressure from the strawberry lobby, the US government is allowing over 4.6 million pounds of methyl bromide to be applied to strawberry fields this year. “It’s methyl bromide business as usual for the California Strawberry Commission despite a more damaged ozone layer and increased skin cancers for the rest of us,†stated Juge Gregg, senior campaigner for the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA). The strawberry industry’s demands to continue widespread use of methyl bromide come at a particularly perilous time for the ozone layer. Last month the scientific journal Nature reported that “the biggest ozone losses ever recorded over the Arctic†occurred this year and warned that “the spectre of an Arctic ozone hole looms.†Ozone depleted air created in the Arctic can drift over populated areas in the northern hemisphere and may have profound implications for people living in North America. The ozone layer protects life on Earth from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Increases in UV radiation due to a thinning ozone layer may cause skin cancer, cataracts, harm the immune system and upset the fragile balance of entire ecosystems. “The California Strawberry Commission is gambling with children’s health and that’s an unacceptable bet. Kids are at particular risk from the elevated levels of radiation reaching the earth’s surface as the ozone layer thins,†said Gregg. Rates of pediatric melanoma in the U.S. more than doubled between 1982 and 2002. The Skin Cancer Foundation reports that 80 percent or more of a person ’s lifetime UV exposure occurs before age 20. Just one blistering sunburn during childhood can double a person’s risk of skin cancer later in life. Governments will meet June 27 to negotiate the latest phase of the Montreal Protocol treaty, to which 188 countries are signatories. At the meeting the U.S. will be seeking exemptions to use more methyl bromide than the rest of the developed world combined. EIA will advocate at the meeting for U.S. exemptions for the strawberry industry and other agricultural special interests to be dramatically reduced. ---ENDS--- t Details: Allan Thornton President EIA US Tel: (w) (202) 483-6621 Cell: (202) 361-6941 usinfo R. Juge Gregg Senior Campaigner EIA US Tel: (202) 483-6621 Cell: (202) 276-7297 jugegregg Editor’s Notes: • EIA is an independent, international non-profit organization committed to investigating and exposing environmental crimes around the world. EIA works undercover to expose international environmental crime – such as the illegal trade in wildlife, illegal logging and trade in timber species, and the worldwide trade in ozone depleting substances. EIA has been actively tracking the global illegal trade in ozone depleting substances (ODS) since the mid-1990s to provide information to the Montreal Protocol and other relevant bodies. • The Montreal Protocol was agreed on January 1, 1987 and is now ratified by 188 countries. Under the Montreal Protocol and its amendments, ozone-depleting substances are to be reduced and eliminated through the development of chemical substitutes and alternative manufacturing processes (elimination is the final objective). Methyl bromide was scheduled to be phased out in 2005 in developed countries, except for certain exemptions agreed to by the Parties. • The Parties to the Montreal Protocol will be meeting in Montreal, Canada from June 27 to July 1, 2005. • The Environmental Protection Agency warns that the continued use of methyl bromide as an agricultural pesticide may contribute 5-15% to future ozone depletion if it is not phased out. Recent studies suggest that methyl bromide’s effectiveness in destroying the ozone layer may actually be even greater. • California is the nation's leading producer of strawberries. In 2003, growers harvested an average 1.8 billion pounds of strawberries, which accounted for 88% of the country's total fresh and frozen strawberry production. • According to the American Cancer Society, the incidence rate of melanoma is increasing at a rate of 3% each year. Currently, an estimated 66,000 deaths occur annually from melanoma and other skin cancers. Every year, there are between two and three million new cases of non-melanoma skin cancers and more than 130,000 new melanoma skin cancer cases diagnosed worldwide. In the U.S., skin cancer kills one American every hour and one in five will develop skin cancer in their lifetime. • The Nature article cited entitled, “Arctic trends scrutinized as chilly winter destroys ozone,†was published in Volume 435 on May 5, 2005. • The EU, Japan and most developing countries oppose excessive U.S. demands to continue using methyl bromide past phase-out. There are proven alternatives to methyl bromide that are being used worldwide and in the United States. Those who control the past, control the future; Those who control the future, control the present; Those who control the present, control the past.^ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Recommended Posts
Join the conversation
You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.