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Today for you 35 new articles about earth's trees! (286th edition)

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earthtreenews-

Weblog: http://olyecology.livejournal.com

 

--British Columbia: 1) 304-hectare near Skaha Bluffs, 2) Industry

review excludes enviros, 3) More details on the high-grading scandal,

4) Caribou protection may mean extinction, 5) Looking for new ways to

pillage, 6) Hearing to halt Sprawl, 7) Public rage,

--Washington: 8) Evergreen Cities Act, 9) Fighting Weyco's high lakes

development,

--Oregon: 10) Clearcut Climate Conference, 11) Logging caused

landslide ends freight train service, 12) " Experimental " Intensive

logging of 2nd growth,

--California: 13) Sierra Nevada MIS Amendment is no good, 14) Trees

ordered cut for solar panels, 15) Save the Pacific fisher, 16) City

tries to stop UC tree cutting,

--Nevada: 17) View enhancement may get her 10 years in jail

--Minnesota: 18) RIP: Bill Rom of Ely

--New York: 19) Denouncing Rainforest Alliance / FSC

--Appalachia: 20) Mountaintop Removal

--Alabama: 21) Counties conservation efforts are too little, too late

--Florida: 22) Killing in the name of electricity

--USA: 23) Ban all ORVs from public domain, 24) Collaboration turmoil,

25) Roads, 26) Biofuel incentives destroying the amazon,

--Canada: 27) Even the weakest of logging rules are rejected as too expensive

--Scotland: 28) Impacts of climate change on forests, 29) 700 say Save

Pollok Park,

--Poland: 30) Save the EU's last remaining patch of ancient forest

--Russia: 31) Resource economics minus the cold war --Sierra Leone:

32) Efforts to control loggers from plundering forests

--Congo: 33) World Bank fraud against natives now documented

--Rwanda: 34) Work to restore the rain forest in Gishwati

--India: 35) Full grown trees on farms cut for Prime Minister's visit

 

 

British Columbia:

 

1) The Land Conservancy of British Columbia (TLC) and the Nature

Conservancy of Canada (NCC) through the NCC-Government of Canada

Natural Areas Conservation Program have partnered with Mountain

Equipment Co-op and other supporters to acquire a 304-hectare property

adjacent to the popular Skaha Bluffs recreational rock climbing area.

The newly acquired land falls within the proposed Skaha Bluffs

Provincial Park recommended in the Okanagan Shuswap Land and Resource

Management Plan and will be managed for its important conservation and

recreation values as a Class A provincial park. The property is made

up of coniferous forest, riparian areas, rugged terrain and some

shrub-steppe grasslands. This habitat helps support up to 15

species-at-risk, including California bighorn sheep. " This purchase

was made possible through the co-operation of many partners and their

unwavering dedication to seeing the project through, " said B.C.

Environment Minister Barry Penner. " I had a chance to hike through the

property and see the Skaha Bluffs first-hand last summer and, with the

encouragement of MLA Barisoff, enthusiastically authorized the

provincial financial contribution to secure public access to great

recreational opportunities and protect a special part of the

Okanagan. " The Nature Conservancy of Canada participated in this

project thanks to support from the Government of Canada through the

Natural Areas Conservation Program, a new matching funds initiative to

conserve ecologically significant lands across southern Canada over

the next five years. " The Government of Canada is pleased to be able

to play an important part in this land acquisition through the Natural

Areas Conservation Program, " said the Honourable Stockwell Day,

Minister of Public Safety and MP for Okanagan-Coquihalla, on behalf of

the Honourable John Baird, Minister of the Environment. " Prime

Minister Stephen Harper committed $225 million to support the work of

the Nature Conservancy of Canada, and here is another example of real

results for Canadians. Protecting the important lands near the

legendary Skaha Bluffs is a great example of what we can achieve when

we work together to preserve our natural heritage. " --Ministry of

Environment, Land Conservancy of British Columbia,

 

2) Agriculture and Lands Minister Pat Bell has been named to a

roundtable on forestry meant to undertake an " exhaustive " review of

industry to fast-track strategies to help the sector survive. Bell

said it was important to ensure the forest sector was well represented

on the roundtable, including forest companies, loggers and First

Nations. He said union representation should be considered as well,

but stopped short of saying they will be included. Issues that should

be tackled by the roundtable include ensuring there is sufficient

working forest to sustain the industry, and addressing forestry

agreements signed with First Nations that have not worked out as

intended, said Bell. Premier Gordon Campbell announced the roundtable

-- which will be chaired by Forests Minister Rich Coleman -- last

Friday at the 65th annual Truck Loggers Association convention.

Campbell mentioned a number of challenges facing the forest sector:

global warming, the pine beetle epidemic and increasing economic

pressures. The lumber and panel sectors are being hammered by a number

of negative market forces, including low prices due to a collapse in

the U.S. housing market, a higher Canadian dollar and a 15-per-cent

export tax on lumber shipments to the U.S. Newsprint is also being

hurt by dropping demand in North America. The pulp sector has fared

better with stronger prices, although it is also being hurt by the

increased value of the loonie.

http://www.princegeorgecitizen.com/index.php?option=com_content & task=view & id=113\

929 & Itemid=556

 

3) The report was the product of a Forest Practices Board

investigation that visited 54 helicopter logging sites on the mid- and

north coast. Contractors there are hunting out cedar trees, dropping

crews in to cut them down and then hauling the logs out with

helicopters. It's expensive, but cedar is so valuable it can still be

profitable. A single big cedar tree can be worth tens of thousands of

dollars. The problem is that the cedar stands are often surrounded by

hemlock forest, which is of lower value. And much of it is decadent

hemlock, even less valuable. The cedar (and sometimes spruce) harvest

is so selective that the forest looks untouched, which meets some of

the goals set out above. The method sometimes even meets the standards

of eco-system based management. But there is no requirement on the

companies to replant. So the hemlock is left to fill in and the future

value of that forest is significantly reduced. As it was explained to

me, the diamonds are plucked and the garnets are all that's left.

" This is a bit of a dilemma, " said board chairman Bruce Fraser. " On

one hand, government and industry want to extract some economic value

from these sites and provide local employment and economic benefits,

while also protecting other forest values. But on the other hand, the

result is limited prospects for harvesting in the future. " The

chronically depressed coastal forest industry is in such a state now

that cedar is all that's keeping some operations afloat. Cedar logs

can't be exported, so that timber is also keeping some mills going, as

well. The forest licensees' performance was mixed. Some are doing a

better job than others. But high-grading is legitimate and even

encouraged by some forest policies.

http://www.canada.com/victoriatimescolonist/news/comment/story.html?id=ed984027-\

7e94-491e-984c

-26897ac479e2

 

4) Planning teams are now busy making draft maps and doing analysis to

implement the BC government's new protection plan for the Mountain

Caribou. But the planning for the Central and Southern herds is so

inadequate that it appears these herds might simply be allowed to

disappear, according to New Denver-based Valhalla Wilderness Watch

(VWW). " These herds have the fewest caribou and are the most

endangered because past planning processes ignored their needs, giving

largely only the appearance of protection, " says VWW's forest

technician, Craig Pettitt. " Now that a new plan has been created to

save them, the very same thing is happening. Habitat protection and

planning for the Southern and Central Herds is far below what is

occurring in the Cariboo-Chilcotin and Robson Valley. Claims that the

forest industry supported the plan have turned out to be false in the

Southern and Central Selkirks. " The plan agreement that was negotiated

behind closed doors promised everything to everybody, " says Anne

Sherrod, a director of VWW. " There was to be no reduction of the

allowable annual cut (AAC), little or no impact on mills, and only 1%

of the Timber Harvesting Land Base could be protected. On the other

hand, there were to be substantial increases in the number of mountain

caribou. But when an animal is being wiped out by excessive logging,

how are they going to increase its population without substantially

reducing the logging? " Now the scientists are trying to locate forest

for new protection, and the logging companies are claiming big impacts

on their approved cutblocks, their AACs and their mills. The companies

are insisting they were promised " no net loss. " They are claiming that

the previous land use plan has caused them losses, so there can't be

any further losses. " Excuse me, " says Sherrod, " but we were told that

the Council of Forest Industries had agreed to a plan that would

provide 77,000 hectares of protection from the Timber Harvesting Land

Base. The share assigned to the Central and Southern herds is

pitifully small, given that these herds inhabit half to two-thirds of

the range. There is no excuse for reducing it or shifting it into high

elevation, poor quality forest. wildernesswatch

 

5) " The pessimist complains about the wind, the optimist expects the

wind will change, the realist adjusts the sails " says Snetsinger. He

says the province has long history of forest management and a history

of being able to adapt to market situations. So, If you're in a bad

situation don't worry, it will change, and if you're in a good

situation, don't worry, it will change. " With that quote, Chief

Forester for the Province, Jim Snetsinger, told the Natural Resource

Forum in Prince George , that no matter what the challenges, forestry

will continue to be an important player in the provincial Economy.

" There has always been immense change in the forest sector " says

Snetsinger who says the ripple from the pine beetle impact will

resonate in the central interior until at least 2015. The pine beetle

has impacted 13 million hectares of forest in B.C. " That's 530 million

cubic meters, or 40% of the province's merchantable supply. "

Snetsinger says its important to think outside the box when it comes

to forestry. " There was an article in the Globe and Mail that

suggested it may be time to start thinking about privatizing Crown

land and that is something that is worth thinking about. In Finland ,

there are private land owners who supply the major industry. We are

starting to think about these things, and that is a good start. "

Snetsinger says some of the challenges that lie ahead includes trying

to understand what type of trees to plant now that will not be

impacted by climate change 80 years from now. Tim Renneberg,

Communications Officer, New Democrat Official Opposition 250-361-6314

tim.renneberg http://www.bcndpcaucus.ca

http://www.opinion250.com/blog/author/13/1/250+news

 

6) On Monday January 28th, the Capital Regional District (CRD) will

hold a public hearing on two environmentally-progressive bylaws for

parts of the Juan de Fuca Electoral Area that would halt suburban

sprawl on these lands: Bylaws 3495 and 3500. The two bylaws go

hand-in-hand. Bylaw 3495 would increase the minimum parcel size for

subdivision purposes in the Forestry Zone to 120 hectares (296.5

acres); Bylaw 3500 would add a land use component to regulate the

density of housing to one one-family dwelling unit per parcel for

these lands. So far these two bylaws have passed through 2 readings,

and they need to pass through a third reading to come into effect.

More information will be available at the public hearing. You can also

view details on the CRD website here:

http://www.crd.bc.ca/jdf/documents/3495and3500_3rdversion_revisedforwebsite.pdf

 

 

7) QUALICUM BEACH—Communities will bear the true cost of the Campbell

government's sell-off of private forest lands, say the New Democrats.

" This week, we saw public outrage over the potential for old growth

logging in Cameron Canyon, " said Scott Fraser, MLA for

Alberni-Qualicum. " And in Port Alberni, there was great public concern

about a mudslide, suspected to have been caused by nearby logging. " In

both cases, the buck stops with the Campbell government. They changed

the law and removed these lands from a Tree Farm Licence, eliminating

public oversight and reducing environmental protection. And they did

it without consulting communities, who are left to deal with the

aftermath, " said Fraser. In July 2004, the Ministry of Forests

authorized the removal of 70,300 hectares of private lands from Tree

Farm Licence (TFL) 44, without public consultation or compensation.

The lands were then sold to Island Timberlands in 2005, which last

week spun off its timber assets to an offshore operation in Bermuda.

Fraser expressed his concern about the impact of the move on

communities. " What happens if the company is found liable for damages

to civic assets like the Port Alberni watershed? Would they be exempt

from civil suit, now that their operations are offshore? British

Columbians have lost confidence in the Campbell government's ability

to manage our forests, " said Bob Simpson, NDP Forests and Range

critic. " They just can't trust the B.C. Liberals to put the public

interest ahead of forest companies. " Fraser vowed to continue raising

his concerns about the Campbell government's sell-off of private

forest lands in the Alberni-Qualicum region. Debra Toporowski,

Constituency Assistant for Doug Routley, MLA, Cowichan-Ladysmith 273

Trunk rd PO Box 659 Duncan, BC 250-746-8770

 

 

Washington:

 

8) The Evergreen Cities Act, under review in the Washington state

legislative session, seeks to allocate $1 million to keep Washington

cities green. " There are endless benefits for having trees in the

city, " said UW alumna Stacy Ray, an urban forester of Kirkland.

" [Retaining trees] is always a challenge with the amount of growth in

this area. We take them for granted because we seem to have so many. "

Satellite pictures provided by American Forests, a Washington, D.C.

non-profit organization, show that in the last 30 years urban forests

have diminished 25 percent in the state of Washington and nearly 50

percent in Seattle. Urban growth throughout the state is projected to

continue. " The revenue will be available to communities to encourage

urban forestry, " said Gordon Bradley, a professor with the UW College

of Forest Resources. This will be done by creating regional goals for

the urban canopy, he said, and by establishing or improving

regulations to guide new developments and provide funds for tree care

and conservation.

http://thedaily.washington.edu/2008/1/23/urban-forests/

 

9) A group of outdoor enthusiasts asked the Cowlitz County

commissioners on Tuesday to temporarily halt the development of prime

hunting and fishing land near Mount St. Helens. The group said

Weyerhaeuser Co's sale of the so-called High Lakes area north of

Spirit Lake Memorial Highway will cut off the public's ability to use

the land. They asked the commissioners to place a temporary moratorium

on developing the property and perhaps find a way to keep it available

to everyone. Commissioners haven't imposed a building moratorium since

prohibiting development on the Cowlitz and Toutle river flood plains

following the 1980 Mount St. Helens eruption. Tuesday they said they'd

consider one. " We'll take a very serious look at this issue, "

Commissioner Axel Swanson said. " This is all new ground for us. " The

commissioners also said they'd discuss the issue with their colleagues

in Skamania County, which has placed a moratorium on its portion of

the High Lakes area. At issue are 4,100 acres of forestland that

Weyerhaeuser put on the market last year. Two men from the Tacoma area

purchased the land, Paul Graves, a forestry consultant who is involved

with the deal, said earlier this month. The Tacoma partners divided

1,354 of the acres into 19 parcels, each between 38 to 107 acres.

Sales are pending on most of the available land, and prices range from

$191,818 to $613,028. What exactly will be done with the property is

unclear, although Graves, who is purchasing one of the lots, has said

buyers aren't likely to put up large homes in the area. He could not

be reached Tuesday. For decades, the land, which includes Elk,

Hanaford, Forest and Fawn lakes, has been trekked by local hikers,

hunters and anglers. The area is rebounding from the volcano's lateral

blast on May 18, 1980.

http://www.tdn.com/articles/2008/01/23/top_story/10071999.txt

 

Oregon:

 

10) What do Oregon's vast forests have to do with climate change?

Plenty, say scientists. Their role in regulating the climate and their

vulnerability to warming will be the topic of a daylong conference

Saturday at the University of Oregon. The event includes presentations

by Oregon State University researchers about the presence of carbon in

greenhouse gases and the role they play in climate change, as well as

the ability of forests to hold carbon in trees and soils. OSU

Department of Forestry professor Mark Harmon, and OSU forest

management and forest ecology professor Olga Krankini, are keynote

speakers Saturday morning. In the afternoon, local environmental

activist Doug Heiken, with Oregon Wild, will discuss misunderstandings

about the role of forests in the global carbon cycle, and Eugene

complexity expert Alder Fuller will address the speed with which

climate change is occurring. The conference will run from 10 a.m. to 5

p.m. in room 150 of Columbia Hall at the corner of 13th Avenue and

University Street. While admission is free, donations would be

appreciated by the nonprofit agencies organizing the event, including

Cascadia's Ecosystem Advocates, the Native Forest Council,

GreenwashEugene.com, Many Rivers Group Sierra Club and the UO Survival

Center. For a schedule, registration, and other information, visit the

Web site: http://www.forestclimate.org

 

11) OAKRIDGE — Union Pacific and government officials say they have

not determined the cause of the slide, and they are prudent to avoid

premature judgments. But the slide started in a 15-year-old clear-cut,

and it takes about 15 years for the soil-gripping roots of logged

trees to decompose. This one is big. The Oregon Forest Practices Act

and the timber sale policies of federal land management agencies need

to be revised to take landslide risks into better account. The slide

itself covers two sections of track at both ends of a long hairpin

turn as the rail line climbs toward Pengra Pass (not nearby Willamette

Pass, familiar to travelers on Highway 58) in the vicinity of Salt

Creek Falls. The Cascade Main Line carries 33 million gross tons of

freight each year. The American Association of Railroads reports that

the annual volume of freight moved by rail in Oregon was 73.6 million

tons in 2005, so more than 40 percent of the state's total moves over

that one line. Daily traffic averages about 15 trains with 85 carloads

apiece. It takes 3½tractor-trailers to haul one rail carload of

freight. Some of the rail cars are empty, but even so the rail

alternative diverts a lot of trucks from Interstate 5. Indeed, the

Cascade Main Line is the I-5 of the rail system. Freight still can

move between Northwest and California destinations by rail, but long

detours are involved. The best option is to send trains up the

Columbia Gorge and then along the Oregon Trunk Line that roughly

parallels Highway 97 to Chemult. There, the trunk line connects to

Union Pacific track and continues to Klamath Falls and Redding, Calif.

For southern Willamette Valley shippers, this adds several hundred

miles to the trip — and the trunk line's capacity is limited, so some

freight moving between California and the Northwest is being diverted

as far east as Salt Lake City. Restrictions on logging practices to

limit the danger of landslides are resisted on the basis of their

cost. But landslides can be costly as well. The economic consequences

of the Cascade Main Line's closure will be widespread, and are

continuing to mount.

http://www.registerguard.com/csp/cms/sites/dt.cms.support.viewStory.cls?cid=5465\

8 & sid=5 & fid=2

 

12) The public got a peek Wednesday at seven years worth of research

into the effects of intensive logging on private lands. Nearly 60

people — composed of many professional foresters, a few elected

officials and a few more conservationists — crammed in the Ford Room

of the Douglas County Library for a one-hour presentation on the

10-year Hinkle Creek Paired-Watershed Study. The study is designed to

laser in on the effects second-growth logging, contemporary harvesting

equipment and newer road-building techniques have on the environment.

The research is considered the most ambitious of its kind in Oregon

since the 1960s. The forestry practices used are prescribed by the

Oregon Forest Practice Act rules. Forest engineers and biologists will

examine changes in stream temperature and sediment disposition —

including fish dispersal — in creeks downstream of harvest activity on

upper watersheds; the seasonal hydrologic changes in headwater streams

where clear-cuts have removed tree buffers to varying lengths; and the

abundance of fish and fauna that remains after changes to watershed

habitat have been made. This spring research will begin to focus on

clear-cuts farther downstream and their effects. Arne Skaugset,

project director of Hinkle Creek and associate professor in the

department of forest engineering at Oregon State University, gave a

slide show presentation Wednesday night that included research about

the effects intense forestry management has on the headwaters of

fish-bearing streams. Not surprisingly, headwater creeks about half a

mile in length with the heaviest activity — 70 percent harvested, in

one case — show the most changes in increased maximum temperatures and

sediment dispersal, Skaugset said. The study compares the effects

logging has on the south fork of Hinkle Creek to the unharvested

watershed of the north fork, which serves as the control. The entire

area, about 5,000 acres, was last logged around 1950. The two

watersheds are comparable in size and complexity. About 380 acres of

timber from five sites for a total of more than 12 million board feet

was harvested from the south fork in 2005. This spring RFP will begin

building roads and logging on the south fork watershed for the second

phase of the project. The timber company will wait to log the north

fork watershed until 2011.

http://www.oregonnews.com/article/20080124/NEWS/475561028

 

California:

 

13) In a Record of Decision, released on December 14, 2007, the Forest

Service proposed the Sierra Nevada Management Indicator Species (MIS)

Amendment. The MIS amendment will weaken the forest habitat monitoring

requirements of the Forest Service by significantly curtailing the

management indicator species lists that cover all Sierra Nevada

National Forests. Currently, the Forest Service must monitor the

impacts of Forest Service projects on the long-term viability of the

species and the long-term health of the habitats on which these

species depend. Weakening the current requirements will result in

significant negative environmental consequences as well as reduce

protections for species and the biological diversity of the Sierra

Nevada National Forests. These vital monitoring requirements for

management indicator species are an essential part of land management

plans and provide a safety net to decrease the possibility of

implementing plans that may harm the environment. Without this

monitoring program, there is little chance of measuring the effects of

Forest Service actions, such as timber sales and other extractive

processes, within these crucial habitats. The Sierra Forest Legacy is

urging activists to appeal this Record of Decision. All appeals must

be filed by February 4, 2008 via mail, fax or email. For more

information and talking points to make in your appeal, visit:

http://www.sierraforestlegacy.org/TA_ActionAlerts/TA_ActionAlerts.php

or contact Jason Swartz, Sierra Forest Legacy,

jason, or Craig Thomas, Sierra Forest Legacy,

craig.

 

14) Richard Treanor and Carolynn Bissett own a Prius and consider

themselves environmentalists. " We want to be left alone, " said

Bissett, who with her husband has spent $25,000 defending themselves

against criminal charges. " We support solar power, but we thought

common sense would prevail. " Their neighbor Mark Vargas considers

himself an environmentalist, too. His 10-kilowatt solar system, which

he installed in 2001, is so big he pays only about $60 a year in

electrical bills. He drives an electric car. Vargas said he first

asked Treanor and Bissett to chop down the eight redwoods, which the

couple had planted from 1997 to 1999 along the fence separating their

yards. Later, he asked them to trim the trees to about 15 feet. " I

offered to pay for the removal of the trees. I said let's try to work

something out, " Vargas said. " They said no to everything. " Vargas

filed a complaint with the Santa Clara County district attorney

arguing that the trees reduce the amount of electricity he can

generate. In 2005, prosecutors agreed. They sent Treanor and Bissett a

letter informing them that they were in violation of California's

Solar Shade Control Act and that if they didn't " abate the violation "

within 30 days, they would face fines of up to $1,000 a day. The law,

signed by former Gov. Jerry Brown in 1978, is rarely used. But county

prosecutors say Treanor and Bissett are breaking it. In December,

Santa Clara County Superior Court Judge Kurt Kumli found the couple

guilty of one count of violating the Solar Shade Control Act. In a

partial victory for each side, he ruled that six of the trees can

remain and that the two generating the most shade must be removed. He

also waived any fines. But the couple appealed. Why? They are worried

that their case sets a precedent. Rosenblatt said prosecutors in

Sonoma County are watching the case because they have a potential

violator. Kurt Newick, who sells solar systems for a San Jose company,

says he loves trees as much as anyone, but he falls on the side of

solar energy. " I'm a big tree fan. They increase property values and

provide shade and cooling. But it's actually better for the

environment to put solar on your roof than to plant a tree, " said

Newick, who is also chairman of the global warming committee of the

Loma Prieta Chapter of the Sierra Club.

http://www.mercurynews.com/ci_8063034?nclick_check=1

 

15) A furry forest mammal whose numbers may be down to 850 in

California deserves protection under the state's Endangered Species

Act, an environmental group said in a petition filed Wednesday. The

Center for Biological Diversity is asking the state Department of Fish

and Game to protect the Pacific fisher, charging that the federal

government has turned its back on the chocolate-brown-coated creature

that lives under big trees. The elusive Pacific fisher, closely

related to otters, martens, wolverines and weasels, is seldom seen by

humans. Researchers have been warning for nearly 20 years that it is

disappearing and perilously close to extinction as the timber industry

continues logging and road building that eliminate forest habitat. If

the state decided to protect the animal, it could do so in three

months. The state Fish and Game Commission makes the final decision

based on recommendations from the department. A listing would have the

effect of limiting logging in the fisher's territory, some on private

timber lands and national forests in Del Norte, Humboldt, Siskiyou and

Trinity counties and in the southern Sierra Nevada. A small population

exists in southern Oregon. Before the destruction of old-growth and

other giant forests, the fishers made dens and foraged for small

mammals and birds beneath vast canopies of branches across the Sierra

Nevada and the Pacific Northwest. In California, they occupy half the

range that they did 75 years ago, according to U.S. Forest Service

researchers. The fisher, once trapped in great numbers for its lush

fur, has a long, slender body with short legs, a bushy tail, a

triangular head and large, rounded ears. Males weigh about 10 pounds;

females weigh about 5 pounds. They have been wiped out in most of

Oregon and Washington because of logging, researchers say, leaving

fishers in Northern California isolated from mating with fishers in

the rest of North America. Females don't bear young every year and,

when they do, produce only one to four offspring. The birthrates can

be affected by cold, heavy snow and drought as well as diminished

habitat, researchers say.

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/01/24/BA1FUKM5Q.DTL

 

16) First, as the Albany City Attorney Robert Zweben pointed out, the

University claims an exemption from the California Environmental

Quality Act (CEQA) that cannot be challenged for 30 days, by which

time the first 180 trees will already have been clear cut. Once the

first 180 are gone, then the remainder must follow (due to wind

exposure). If UC were to comply with CEQA, then they must plant 317

native trees to replace the clear cut Monterey pines. Obviously, UC is

preparing this plot of land for development–new trees would only get

in the way. Secondly, by his own admission the UC spokesperson

confirmed the obvious: UC must cut the first 180 trees down next week

to shortcut a pending delay one week or so later in deference to the

Cooper's Hawks nesting schedule. No cutting would be allowed during

the nesting season, so UC must act fast now. Thirdly, the purported

safety of the community, by which UC claims an exempton from CEQA, is

a bogus misuse of the CEQA exemption. It ain't safety but timing that

UC is concerned with: cut the trees next week before Albany can

challenge the CEQA exemption, and get the clear cutting done before

the hawks begin nesting. Then, we must smile at our swaggering

arborist " experts " giving testimony at the city council meeting. Where

have these responsible arborists been over the last 20 years? Not a

single pine limb trimmed. Not a single pine tree thinned out to allow

the others to grow stronger. And this in a property in plain view

across the street from the City Hall. One outspoken so-called expert

hadn't even taken the time to strut the 20 or 30 steps required to

actually look at the Gill Tract trees; yet, he was certain they must

all be cut down immediately, sight unseen.

http://albanytoday.wordpress.com/2008/01/24/commentary-uc-is-shortening-the-tree\

-cutting-sched

ule-to-stifle-community-concerns/

 

 

Nevada:

 

17) Felonious landscaping, the reckless guillotine of three Ponderosa

Pine trees, could land a 58-year-old Reno women in federal prison.

Patricia Vincent apparently wanted to improve her Incline Village

view, so she hired a tree cutting business to whack the 80-100 year

old-growth obstructions. Trees that just so happened to be on a U.S.

Forest Service Lot. A lot designated by the Forest Service as an

" environmentally sensitive urban lot designed to protect the Lake

Tahoe Basin, " according to the U.S. Attorney's office. The charge: One

count of Willingly Injuring or Committing any Depredation Against Any

Property of the United States and one count of Theft of Government

Property. The penalty: Up to 10 years in prison and a $250,000 fine

per count. The view: From the inside of a federal prison cell? Not so

great.

http://www.lasvegassun.com/blogs/news/2008/jan/23/reno-woman-faces-slaughter-sui\

t-cutting-dow

n-trees/

 

Minnesota:

 

18) Bill Rom of Ely called for the protection of the Boundary Waters

Canoe Area Wilderness when it was not a popular stand to take. The

pioneering BWCA outfitter died Jan. 20 at his home in Ely of an

apparent stroke. He was 90. " He just felt so passionate for wilderness

that he felt compelled to speak up, " said Kevin Proescholdt, former

executive director of the Friends of the Boundary Waters Wilderness,

and now of the Izaak Walton League. As a child, " he would hike for

miles and miles just to go fishing for the day, " Proescholdt said.

When Rom was a month old, his father died as the result of a mining

accident. As a youth, he gathered blueberries to sell, and he hunted

and fished to help put food on the table at the family home. He

refined his knowledge and love of the wilderness as a student of

author and environmentalist Sigurd Olson at then-Ely Junior College,

completing a bachelor's degree in wildlife management at the

University of Minnesota in 1940. Rom worked on building the Kekakabec

Trail that runs from the Ely area to the Gunflint Trail, spent a

summer in a fire tower on Lake Kekakabec and cleaned campsites and

maintain portages for several years in the 1930s. By 1941, he was a

Navy officer serving in the war effort in the Pacific theater. Upon

his return home, he started with around 10 customers and some wood and

canvas canoes. When he sold the firm in 1975, he had 500 aluminum

canoes for rent and 6,000 customers. A decade earlier, Argosy Magazine

had dubbed him the Canoe King of Ely. Proescholdt said Rom sometimes

paid a steep price for his dedication. During the debate over flight

restrictions, an explosive was set off near his home. Over the years,

Rom hosted meetings in his home, used his own plane to patrol for

illegal activities and wrote letters pushing for wilderness

protection. In 1974, he testified in Washington, D.C., against

motorized access to the wilderness. In Ely, he was considered a

traitor to an area with a poor economy, his daughter said. " He felt

the wilderness was the best economy for Ely, because it was forever, "

she said. In 1975, protesters blocked the entrance to his business

with logging trucks during the important fishing opener and Memorial

Day weekend. The picket signs read, " Run the Bum Rom Out of Town, "

Becky Rom said. He sold his successful business later that year. " He

never looked back, and he was never bitter, " his daughter said. The

day he died, he wrote a letter to the Forest Service suggesting how it

could get the bottles and cans out of the lakes that accumulated there

before he got the ban in place.

http://www.startribune.com/sports/outdoors/14014121.html

 

New York:

 

19) New York Climate Action Group denounces Rainforest Alliance for

profiting financially from the destruction of rainforests. NYCAG is

demanding a permanent end to the industrial logging of old-growth

forests worldwide. Dressed as creatures from the rainforests of the

world, environmentalists from New York City will participate in a

festive rally to greet and inform the participants at a Rainforest

Alliance cocktail party. Scientific studies have shown that industrial

logging in old-growth rainforests is never sustainable and leads to

their permanent destruction by ranchers, mining operations, and

industrial agricultural interests. Rainforest Alliance receives 30% of

its funding by certifying industrial logging through their " Smartwood "

program. They are the largest such certifier in the world. " Smartwood "

certification follows Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) guidelines,

which Rainforest Alliance claims will ensure sustainable forestry. In

truth, however, FSC guidelines allow first-time logging of pristine

ancient forests. These forests are recognized by climate scientists

worldwide as our greatest defense against climate change. The watchdog

group, FSC-Watch, is directed by one of the founders of FSC Simon

Counsell, who became its greatest critic. They have reported that, in

addition to legal unsustainable logging, SmartWood has issued FSC

certificates to various companies involved in illegal logging; its

parent organization, Rainforest Alliance, also issued 'ethical

certificates' to a company which that was actually working with

Colombian terrorists. On January 17th the city council of Ocean City

(New Jersey) voted unanimously to cancel a $1.1 million purchase of

timber from ancient rainforests, despite claims that its FSC

certification ensured sustainability. Dr. Glen Barry, of Ecological

Internet, responded, " The message is getting through: for our survival

rainforest logging must end. Remaining rainforests must be protected

and allowed to expand, with compensation to local peoples. " But is the

message getting through? Explains NYCAG member Emily Sandusky, dressed

as a gorilla, " I hope Rainforest Alliance will recognize that FSC

certification of old-growth tropical timber is certifying the

destruction of the rainforest. " http://www.fsc-watch.org

 

Appalachia:

 

20) The fact of Mountaintop Removal exposes something profound,

literally and figuratively, psychologically and emotionally, about

both human nature and our economic culture. And it exposes that our

words, like pebbles flung at the Death Star, may be inadequate to

portray and fight against this crime and what it means. It's as though

our language has suffered a prolonged, engineered drought, the meaning

purposely drained from our words, so that the few survivors are

flopping about like suffocating sardines on the ocean floor. Maybe

it's that the ears to which the words are addressed have gone

conveniently deaf. But, that doesn't mean we stop demanding that

responsible words should lead to action. It might be worthwhile to

approach this mountaintop phenomenon as though it were a religious

sacrifice. Which it may well be. If you took your mother's ornate,

antique clock, the one she inherited from her great grandfather and is

shaped like a beautiful mountain, and threw it out the third story

window, who would laugh at the punch line, " To see time fly " ? A child

might be forgiven, once, for a failure to appreciate the difference

between the make-believe of a joke and the concreteness of the smashed

clock. An adult, never. When adults try to disengage an act from its

consequence and from its motive, it's not for humor. It's to lie. When

we listen to a joke, we suspend our disbelief so we can allow

ourselves to laugh at absurdity. When adults lie to other adults or

children, they insist that the absurd be taken seriously, and they

threaten to punish you if you don't. A joke asks you to trust the

teller explicitly to entertain you. A liar in a powerful place asks

you to trust him so that he can betray you, rob you of your most

precious possession and ask you to be thankful.

http://www.commondreams.org/archive/2008/01/23/6568/

 

Alabama:

 

21) I cringe at the hypocrisy of Montgomery County Planning Board and

Chairman Royce Hanson touting the ''new, stronger version of the

county Forest Conservation Law. " How insulting to those who spoke up

for the forests and woodlands on the brink of eradication with the

rollout of the Intercounty Connector. The State Highway

Administration's Draft Environmental Study states that the ICC will

destroy up to 552 acres of forests. Where was the Planning Board's

advocacy for forests when letters were being written and public

statements being made in an attempt to save those trees that stand in

the ICC's path? Now, suddenly, they want to strengthen our forest

conservation laws! It's hard to convince me of the integrity of the

Planning Board after reading statements in Mr. Hanson's commentary

such as, ''The county Planning Board knows our residents care about

forests, and we're determined to protect them, " and, ''It's important

— for us and our grandchildren — that we maintain and enhance our

county's forested areas. " Have they driven up Redland Road lately? --

Karen Pittleman, Derwood

http://www.gazette.net/stories/012308/montlet12721_32385.shtml

 

 

Florida:

 

22) No one -- not property owners nor Progress Energy -- enjoys

removing trees. But those that jeopardize service are usually not

native species that grew before transmission lines were strung.

Transmission lines are the interstate highways of our electrical

system. They carry power to millions of customers and, like

interstates, they are connected to a larger network that serves the

entire country. Just as trees would obstruct traffic if allowed to

grow in the middle of highways, so they would interfere with

electrical service if allowed to grow beneath transmission lines.

That's why virtually every utility in the nation has a program to

prune, and if necessary, remove trees and other vegetation that grow

near transmission lines and structures. Progress Energy's program --

underway in Florida now for years -- combines pruning and removal of

trees along our 5,000-mile transmission system to ensure safe,

reliable service to more than 1.7 million households and businesses

that depend on us around the clock. Many were planted by developers

within or near easements long after lines were established and in

plain sight. Trees are the leading cause of power outages during

storms. Such was the case during the 2004 hurricane season, when

Central Floridians endured many powerless days while our crews worked

to restore service after downed trees damaged our transmission system

and impeded repairs.

http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/opinion/letters/orl-myword22a08jan22,0,45315\

17.story

 

USA:

 

23) It's time to ban all recreational use of thrillcraft from the

public domain. I personally can not understand how anyone can make

deals about thrillcraft abuse. Why is it wrong or bad to operate these

machines in one place and not another. Isn't the damage equally as

bad? If it's not acceptable on some of our public lands, it's really

not acceptable on any public lands. We need to get beyond the idea

that we need to " compromise " on abuse. There is no compromise on some

things. Right now various National Forests and BLM districts are

beginning to put together travel management plans. Most of these plans

are focused on corralling the growing abuse of our public lands by

thrillcraft—ATVs, dirt bikes, dune buggies, swamp buggies, jet skis,

snowmobiles, and other associated toys used by neotenous adults. Many

citizens are agonizing over which parts of our public domain should be

designated legalized abusement parks, and which lands should be

protected from such abuse. The underlying assumption of all these

travel management plans is that some level of abuse and vandalism of

our public domain by thrillcraft owners is inevitable. I do not accept

the premise that abuse of our lands is something that we must tolerate

as inevitable. It is our land. It is our children's land, and their

children's land. We have a responsibility to pass these lands on to

the next generation in better condition than we found them. And we

have a collective responsibility to protect our national heritage

against the thrillcraft menace. The real problem isn't the machines.

It's not even the people. Many otherwise decent people ride

thrillcraft, but when they straddle one of these machines they become

participants in a dysfunctional culture. It is a culture that sees our

public land as nothing more than a giant sandbox. Thrillcraft culture

represents a lack of respect for other people's property and the

quality of their outdoor experience. What people do on their own

property is not my concern, but when they ride their machines on

public lands it becomes a societal issue. Our public lands are as

close as our society has to shared " sacred " ground.

http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/orvs_no_right_way_to_do_the_wrong_thing/C38\

/L38/

 

24) For decades, our public lands have been a battleground: Timber,

wildlife, recreation, wilderness -- which interests and uses should

dominate? But now, " collaboration " is all the rage. In collaboration,

diverse stakeholders (as they invariably tag themselves) --

environmentalists, developers, off-roaders, timber companies, county

officials -- hash out an agreement on how to manage their local public

lands and then submit it to Congress for approval. A few deals already

have been enacted, and another half a dozen are in the works across

the U.S. Collaboration has been touted as the solution to " gridlock "

on our national forests. Timber companies and their allies gripe that

the normal process -- extensive analysis, citizen involvement and the

right to challenge agency decisions -- has ground all " management

activity " (read: logging) to a halt. Western counties surrounded by

public land argue that they need room to expand. Others believe lands

worthy of protection are still threatened. The new paradigm means

everyone sits down with their adversaries. But these collaborations

are troublesome, particularly for environmentalists, who risk

undermining their mission as well as the very laws that are the basis

of their power, effectiveness and legitimacy. For example, a bill

poised for introduction in Congress would turn into law an agreement

reached by one collaborative group on how to manage Montana's

3.3-million-acre Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest. The

stakeholders -- Montana Wilderness Assn., National Wildlife

Federation, Trout Unlimited and timber companies -- had one thing in

common: They hated the management plan proposed by the Forest Service.

So they came up with their own plan specifying which areas can be

logged, which can be opened up to off-roaders and which should be

recommended to Congress for wilderness designation. Sounds reasonable

enough. So what's wrong? To start, as owners of the public lands, all

Americans have a stake in their management, and they have not

designated these representatives. Even the most inclusive

collaboration can go bad: Outliers who pose a threat to consensus are

either not invited or made to feel unwelcome. And ultimately,

decisions are being made behind closed doors. But Congress loves a

done deal. With a local sponsor, Congress is inclined to rubber-stamp

these initiatives, overlooking the fact that they are an end-run

around the suite of laws that safeguard public lands and keep

land-management decisions an open process.

http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/opinion/la-oe-rosenberg24jan24,1,145711\

1.story?ctrack

=1 & cset=true

 

25) Wednesday marked 10 years since the Forest Service proposed a

moratorium on building new roads on 58.5 million acres of remote wild

lands in our national forests. After three years of analysis and well

over 1.5 million public comments, the Roadless Area Conservation Rule

was finalized, making the moratorium permanent. Within 24 hours of

assuming office, President Bush blocked implementation of this rule,

and over the past seven years, his administration has tried to reverse

and weaken it. Litigation both for and against protection has resulted

in judicial decisions that have been appealed and reversed -- with

still more litigation pending. In spite of seven years of Bush

administration effort, roadless areas remain protected in the national

forests of the lower 48 states, but more litigation to remove

protection is in progress with the outcome uncertain. The Bush

administration lifted protection of roadless areas within Alaska's

vast and spectacular Tongass National Forest. After spending millions

of dollars on administrative actions and judicial proceedings, it is

time to stop fighting and look to the future. Here's why: Commodity

values in the vast majority of roadless areas are low. The remaining

wild and remote places in the national forests did not remain roadless

by accident. Costs to access the timber and minerals in these rugged

backcountry areas are always high. Harvesting the resource in most

cases is simply not economical without government subsidy. During the

past seven years, according to House Appropriations Committee, the

operating budget of the Forest Service has been slashed by 34.8

percent. It's time to stop wasting money on endless debate, with no

tangible outcome, that shortchanges higher priorities such as

wildfire, forest restoration and visitor services. The 192 million

acres of national forests " officially " contain nearly 400,000 miles of

roads; countless thousands more that are not on the map. With nearly

half the Forest Service's shrinking budget going to firefighting,

deteriorating roads and bridges have created a maintenance backlog

exceeding $10 billion. These roads, particularly in rugged country,

are bleeding sediment into streams, thus destroying habitat for many

species, including salmon and trout, and reducing water quality for

downstream communities. With sprawl and development occurring at a

near record clip, we are losing open space at a rate approaching

10,000 acres per day.

http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/opinion/348334_dombeck23.html

 

26) U.S. incentives for biofuel production are promoting deforestation

in southeast Asia and the Amazon by driving up crop prices and

displacing energy feedstock production, say researchers. William

Laurance, a senior scientist at the Smithsonian Tropical Research

Institute in Panama, says that massive subsidies to promote American

corn production for ethanol have shifted soy production to Brazil

where large areas of cerrado grasslands are being torn up for soybean

farms. The expansion of soy in the region is contributing to

deforestation in the Amazon. " Some forests are directly cleared for

soy farms. Farmers also purchase large expanses of cattle pasture for

soy production, effectively pushing the ranchers further into the

Amazonian frontier or onto lands unsuitable for soy production, " said

Laurance. " In addition, higher soy costs tend to raise beef prices

because soy-based livestock feeds become more expensive, creating an

indirect incentive for forest conversion to pasture, " added Laurance.

" Finally, the powerful Brazilian soy lobby has been a driving force

behind initiatives to expand Amazonian highway networks, which greatly

increase access to forests for ranchers, farmers, loggers, and land

speculators. " Satellite imagery from NASA supports Laurance. Data

released last summer indicates that much of the recent burning is

concentrated around two major Amazon roads: Trans-Amazon highway in

the state of Amazonas, and the unpaved portion of the BR-163 Highway

in the state of Pará.

http://redapes.org/news-updates/us-biofuels-policy-drives-deforestation-in-indon\

esia-the-amazon/

 

Canada:

 

27) Regional council may force loggers to buy $50 permits, then bar

them from cutting trees in spring months when birds are breeding.

" It's just going to drive more of us out of business, " said Brian

Hahn, who has logged hardwoods for 25 years, out of Cambridge. " From

what I've seen in the woods, there's no shortage of any birds that I'm

aware of, " he said. " I've never seen a better population of birds,

ever. " But environmentalist Susan Smith says logging has to stop for

part of the year, to better protect songbirds such as wood thrushes,

hooded warblers and the scarlet tanager. " I don't want to live in a

community that's just blue jays and crows, " said Smith, of Wilmot

Township. Local woodlands are harvested for firewood, furniture,

flooring and pallets. This generates revenues for landowners and can

improve woodland health when done properly, foresters say. Council

proposed tree-cutting permits after Smith and others complained that

nesting songbirds are not adequately protected. Smith points to a

federal law that protects migratory birds. " Logging a forest that

they're living in is clearly going to be a disturbance, " Smith said.

Currently, loggers can harvest trees above a certain size at any time,

as long as they also leave some large trees behind. " We just basically

approve the cutting, " said Albert Hovingh, a regional planner and

licensed forester. http://news.therecord.com/News/Local/article/300142

 

Scotland:

 

28) The shape and look of Scotland's forests will have to change if

they are to escape the worst effects of climate change, according to

work commissioned by Forestry Commission Scotland. A Forest Research

report published last week — 'Impacts of climate change on forests and

forestry in Scotland' — highlights the role Scotland's forests have to

play in the national effort to tackle climate change and outlines

steps the forestry sector may need to take to lessen the impact of

warmer, drier summers and milder, wetter, windier winters. Visiting

the Commission's Northern Research Station at the Bush Estate,

Scottish Environment Minister Michael Russell said: " Climate change is

not something that is on its way – it is happening already. " Over the

past 40 years there has been a 30 day increase in the growing season,

over 20 fewer frost days per year and a 60 per cent increase in winter

rainfall. The report states that every element of forestry practice

will need to be reviewed. Some of the key proposals include a move to

more diverse planting, introducing different varieties of trees and

revising operational practices. Forest managers will also need to

ensure that staff receive appropriate training and guidance to help

them meet the new range of challenges.

http://www.midlothianadvertiser.co.uk/news/Look-of-Scotlands-forests-must.369421\

1.jp

 

29) Hundreds of residents demanded a halt to plans to " desecrate " a

Glasgow country park last night when they confronted council officials

at a packed public meeting. In a display of public anger, 700 people

arrived for the meeting at Pollokshaws Burgh Hall, organised by

campaign group Save Pollok Park in opposition to plans to build a

treetop adventure course within the park's woodland. More than 100

were left outside in the car park while inside the crammed hall local

councillors, officials and developers Go Ape struggled to fend off

criticism. As tempers boiled over, BBC broadcaster Chick Young

wrestled the microphone from a meeting official only to have the audio

cut before he could express his evident disgust. Council officials

were repeatedly accused by park-goers of failing to advertise its plan

to site an aerial assault course in the North Wood, next to the

Burrell Collection, costing £20-25 to take part. The council has been

derided over its public consultation in October, where a majority of

respondents were in favour of the Go Ape proposal, half of whom were

pupils from a local secondary school. But when asked by Nicola

Sturgeon if they would pause and reopen public consultation in the

light of the " unprecedented " turnout, council chiefs stood firm.

Turning to face the audience, Councillor Ruth Simpson, executive

member for land and environment, shouted into her microphone: " We have

made a full consultation, and you did not respond. " Robert Booth,

director of land services, was bullish in his defence of the council's

right to grant planning permission, with or without the consent of the

Maxwell family or the National Trust for Scotland, who oversee the

estate under the terms of the gift to the citizens of Glasgow. " They

have no right of veto. That is our legal opinion, " said Mr Booth. " I

am stunned by the attitude of the National Trust. "

http://www.theherald.co.uk/news/news/display.var.1986089.0.Tempers_flare_at_meet\

ing_over_Go_Ape

_plan.php

 

Poland:

 

30) Poland is the last remaining patch of ancient forest that once

covered the Central European Plain. The forest is home to the European

Bison, lynx and wolves. Tens of thousands of vast oak trees, up to 40

metres high mean that the timber industry is interested. A small area

of the forest is a National Park. Plans to expand the National Park

brought conservationists into conflict with local people who make

their living through forestry jobs and collecting firewood, fruit and

fungi in the forest - the conflict was partly as a result of

misinformation spread by state forestry companies. Part of the forest

was FSC-certified in 2000. This might seem like a good compromise

between conservationists and local people. In theory, the forest

remains and local people keep their jobs. But this is only the case if

SGS Qualifor, the certifiers, apply FSC standards strictly and

consistently. Unfortunately they have not done so.

http://www.birdlife.org/action/change/europe/forest_task_force/ftf_newsletter_02\

_06.pdf

 

Russia:

 

31) With the fall of the Berlin Wall and rapid expansion of the

Russian oil and gas sector, supported by rising world oil prices has

come economic wealth in Russia. This has resulted in growth and

development and many new initiatives that touch on agriculture,

transportation infrastructure and forestry. It is not often that one

will find a press release detailing $100 million in sales for forestry

equipment. John Deere, as I posted on Vector1Media today has just

signed on the dotted line to deliver a large number of forest

harvesting equipment to the Russian Federation. A history of forestry

in Russia can be found and by most accounts, only about 30% of

harvestable forests were being actively engaged. Under-investment and

mismanagement have plagued Russian forests for a long time - how else

would you explain the world's largest forested area, but having to

import wood? But change is happening. As the Food and Agricultural

Organization (FAO) says, At least four major factors are driving

change. These include: 1) globalization, which is shifting industrial

capacity to countries where costs are lower; 2) the extensive

development of fast-growing tree plantations and the rapid emergence

of new supplies of industrial wood; 3) the relatively recent and

ongoing development of wood-based composite products technology; 4)

the emergence of new important players in wood products manufacturing

and consumption – especially China, but also other Asian countries,

the Russian Federation, eastern Europe and some countries in Latin

America. On the last point, in my opinion, having read quite a few

press releases and followed events over the last while in Russia; the

forested areas are on the edge of a large-scale infrastructure

build-out. The border roads between Russia and western Europe are

clogged with traffic, especially trucks. The infrastructure cannot

handle it all. But forest equipment, such as the above order,

represent the beginnings of land clearing and development, whether for

forests or communities. However, be aware that forest management laws

are in effect and being pursued. Most forestry professionals will tell

you that with forest harvesting comes road layout and design, global

positioning system (GPS) use, remote sensing to determine and classify

land cover and drawings and geographic information systems (GIS).

Associated with this development comes a wide array of sensor

technologies and measurement technologies for environmental monitoring

and cadastre management. http://vector1media.com/vectorone/?p=270

 

Sierra Leone:

 

32) Sierra Leone has joined the Ivory Coast, Guinea and Liberia in an

effort to control loggers from plundering forests for their valuable

natural resources. " They just invaded and started doing what they felt

like doing, " Forestry Minister Joseph Sam Sesay said of Chinese and

other foreign companies, in a BBC interview. Logs were being cut and

exported raw without value addition and benefit to the country, he

said. A new forestry policy is being developed. Meanwhile, the 75,000-

acre Gola Forest-home to 50 species of mammals, including leopards,

chimpanzees and forest buffalos-has been declared a new national park.

http://www.frostillustrated.com/full.php?sid=2740

 

Congo:

 

World Bank forestry projects in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)

ignored the rights of indigenous pygmies and overestimated the

benefits of industrial logging in reducing poverty, the bank itself

said in a report that concluded internal guidelines had been breached.

Activists say the projects left the forestry sector " in anarchy " . The

report, compiled by the bank's inspection panel, followed complaints

by indigenous pygmy groups that the reforms had disregarded the rights

of millions of forest-dependent people and ignored the existence of

between 250,000 and 600,000 pygmies whose lives depend on the forests.

The reforms, the complainants argued, would also lead to violations of

their rights to occupy ancestral lands, and manage and use their

forests according to traditional practices. " The panel found that

there was a failure during project design to carry out the necessary

initial screening to identify risks and trigger safeguard policies so

that crucial steps would be taken to address the needs of the pygmy

peoples and other local people, " Werner Kiene, panel chairman, said.

According to the panel, the bank underestimated non-timber values and

uses of the forests to forest-dependent communities and 40 million

rural people, when it conceived the projects. " Unless strong measures

are taken to ensure that the benefits reach local people, the

concession system will not make the expected contribution to poverty

alleviation of the local people, " it noted. The report was discussed

by the World Bank's board of executive directors on 10 January.

http://allafrica.com/stories/200801230501.html

 

Rwanda:

 

34) By year's end, the Iowa organizations and Rwandan colleagues will

begin work to restore the rain forest in Gishwati, Rwanda's first

national conservation park. The short-term goal is to add 500 acres of

forest. At one time, Gishwati forest spanned 250,000 acres. By the

late 1980s, clearing for farming had cut it to less than 65,000 acres.

When refugees returned after the 1994 genocide that killed 800,000

people, more land was cleared. The forest shrunk to 1,500 acres before

early reforestation efforts brought it back to 2,500 acres. There is

more at stake than possible jobs for Rwandans and the growth of the

chimp population in the northwest corner of that country, said

Benjamin Beck, Great Ape Trust's conservation director. Deforestation

has caused massive mudslides, leading to the deaths of a couple of

dozen people and the loss of as many as 300 homes. Two major rivers

have silted in, forcing hydroelectric plants to shut down periodically

for cleaning. Trees would have helped prevent that erosion, Beck said.

" The government and people of Rwanda realize that the loss of

ecosystem services has a real price tag, " he added. " We aren't talking

about some abstract idea of ecosystem conservation here. "

http://www.thehawkeye.com/Story/k0126_BC_IA_Exchange_ApeProje_01_23_0777

 

India:

 

35) Farmers in village Birsi of this east Vidarbha district are

restive as full grown trees on their farms are being cut ahead of

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's scheduled visit Feb 9. Prime Minister

Manmohan Singh is slated to lay the foundation stone of the National

Flight Training Institute (NFTI) in Birsi on the outskirts of Gondia,

the hometown of Civil Aviation Minister Praful Patel. The Birsi

villagers have joined hand with farmers in adjoining villages to

protest the tree-felling and land-acquisitions for the pilot training

academy. Though the formal foundation stone for the flight training is

being laid next month, an old airstrip and a makeshift Air Traffic

Control tower are already functional. These facilities at Birsi are at

present being used for the on-going training programme of the Rae

Bareilly-based Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Udan Academy, which has been

shifted here. 'At least 1,500 trees of mango and mahua were cut from

about a dozen farms last week and many more have been ticked for

felling in the days ahead,' Shyam Lal Thakre, a

villager-turned-activist, told IANS. 'There was no advance notice, not

a word on compensation,' he added. 'When the farmers objected to the

move, the Airport Authority of India personnel accompanying the

contractor told them they were empowered by law even to acquire their

property and they were not bound to pay them compensation,' Thakre

said. 'A senior lawyer whose land has been marked for acquisition has

already moved the court against it and others are in a mood to follow

suit,' said Thakre. http://newspostindia.com/report-33363

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