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<ar-news

Friday, March 29, 2002 5:40 PM

(US-WA) Tribe ready to hunt whales

 

 

> Tribe ready to hunt whales

> Makah may launch canoes next month; wider hunting area allowed

>

> Associated Press

>

> SEATTLE -- A month after gray whales began their 5,000-mile migration from

> Mexico to the Chukchi Sea off Alaska, three Makah families are preparing

to

> set out with their cedar canoes and harpoons.

>

> The hunt for the whales, which may begin as early as the second week in

> April, would be the first off the northwest coast of Washington since the

> spring of 2000, a year after the tribe revived its ancient tradition amid

> fierce protests from animal-welfare groups.

>

> It also would be the first hunt under expanded federal marine fisheries

> regulations allowing whaling in the Strait of Juan de Fuca, where waters

are

> calmer and safer than the rough seas off Cape Flattery.

>

> " It comes with some restrictions, but it certainly opens up more than

before

> and it's based on science, which we feel very comfortable with, " Makah

> Whaling Commission President Keith Johnson said Thursday in a telephone

> interview from the reservation at Neah Bay.

>

> Meanwhile, environmental groups are fuming, saying the tribe should wait

> until a federal lawsuit challenging the hunt is resolved.

>

> " We think it's outrageous that the Makah would go forward killing these

> whales, especially before this litigation is resolved, " said Michael

> Markarian, vice president of The Fund for Animals, a New York-based

> animal-rights group.

>

> The Makah's right to whale is outlined in their 1855 treaty. The tribe

moved

> to resume the hunt when the whales were taken off the Endangered Species

> List in 1994.

>

> After making their case to the International Whaling Commission, Makah

> whalers were allocated 20 whales through 2002, no more than five per year.

> They have killed one so far, on May 17, 1999, their first in more than 70

> years.

>

> In the spring of 2000, a federal judge suspended whaling and ordered the

> National Marine Fisheries Service to conduct a new, more comprehensive

> environmental assessment. That study, issued last July, cleared the hunts

to

> resume.

>

> It also expanded whaling territory to the Strait of Juan de Fuca.

>

> The fisheries service's second environmental assessment also declared the

> Makah could hunt both migrating gray whales and those that spend much of

> their time along the Washington coast. Environmentalists call the latter

> " resident " whales and argue they need stronger protections. The tribe and

> fisheries service call them " feeding aggregations " and insist there is no

> genetic distinction between the two.

>

> The lawsuit filed by The Fund for Animals and several other environmental

> groups in January challenges the expanded hunt, calling the studies that

> prompted the reopening of the hunt inadequate.

>

> The fisheries service filed its response March 18, saying its studies

> clearly showed that allowing the Makah to hunt no more than 5 gray whales

> per year from a population of about 26,000 would not threaten the species.

>

> Visit the following to register your thoughts on the hunt:

>

http://www.spokesmanreview.com/news-story.asp?date=032902 & ID=s1124392 & cat=se

> ction.regional

>

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