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===== A message from the 'makahwhaling' discussion list =====

 

FROM WASHINGTON CITIZEN'S COASTAL ALLIANCE

-----------------

 

SECTION 2- JAPANESE BEGIN HUNT OF PROTECTED WHALES IN PACIFIC-

U.S. Threatens economic sanctions, Japan responds with threat of WTO action

against U.S.

 

For more information, including an outstanding section on the Japanese whale

hunt, visit www.stopwhalekill.org

To or , or for more information, please e-mail

wcca

 

 

DEFIANT JAPAN TARGETS WHALES

--

(The London Times, July 30, 2000)

 

JAPAN defied international protests yesterday by sending ships on a mission

to catch 160 whales, claiming it was for research purposes.

 

Critics say the two-month expedition to catch sperm and Bryde's whales is a

cover for commercial whaling, which was banned by the International Whaling

Commission (IWC) in 1986. A limited number of whale-hunting trips for

research is allowed.

 

Both Tony Blair and President Bill Clinton have urged the Japanese

government to abandon the expedition - with the White House saying that

sanctions are a possibility.

 

Four Japanese whaling vessels have set sail for the northwest Pacific Ocean,

according to Japan's Kyodo News agency, quoting officials from the fisheries

agency. The report said scientists would examine the whales to collect data

on their habitats and migration patterns - with the meat then being sold.

 

At the recent G8 summit in Japan, both Clinton and Blair urged Japan's prime

minister, Yoshiro Mori, to cancel the expedition.

 

The World Wildlife Fund called for sanctions against Japan, saying the

nation's research was merely a " guise " used to expand a banned commercial

whale hunt.

 

Sue Fisher, of the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society, said: " Japan has

made a defiant and aggressive move that, if unchecked, will lead to a

further expansion of whaling. "

 

The president of the International Fund For Animal Welfare, Fred O'Regan,

said: " This decision is a slap in the face of Clinton, Blair and many others

who have been working to persuade Japan to cancel its plans to kill more

whales. "

 

Japan killed more than 400 minke whales last year. Whale meat is a delicacy

there, and oils from sperm whales are used in cosmetics and perfume

*****.

 

 

 

ALBRIGHT BLASTS WHALING POSITION

-----------

(Asahi Evening News, July 31, 2000)

 

U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright on Sunday threatened sanctions

against Japan if its does not stop whaling.

 

During a 90-minute meeting with Foreign Minister Yohei Kono, Albright

referred to the departure Saturday of a whaling fleet to conduct research in

the northern Pacific Ocean.

 

She called on the government to summon the vessels back, saying whales are

protected under U.S. law. Failure to do so would result in the United States

issuing a statement of criticism about Japan's whaling practices, a Foreign

Ministry official said.

 

Albright stressed that Washington would have no recourse but to take

sanctions against Japanese products unless Tokyo stops the research.

 

``We are deeply troubled by what is happening. Whether it's for commercial

or research purposes, it should not be happening,'' Albright told reporters

after the meeting.

 

Kono promised Albright he would relay her concerns to Prime Minister Yoshiro

Mori.

*****

 

 

 

JAPAN RISKING FOREIGN RELATIONS FOR WHALE MEAT

-------------------

(New Zealand Herald, July 31, 2000)

 

The Prime Minister says Japan is damaging its international standing by

forging ahead with its whale hunting programme. Japan has defied an

International Whaling Committee resolution by announcing

it will increase what it calls its " scientific-based " whale-hunt in the

Pacific.

 

The exercise is expected to see the slaughter of 100 whales in the north

Pacific region.

 

The whale species Japan is targeting are minkes, sperm and Bryde's whales.

 

Helen Clark says is ridiculous that Japan tries to justify the killing by

claiming it is for scientific purposes. She believes Japan risks getting

offside with powerful players by going ahead with the whale hunt. Clark says

the United States is already considering sanctions against Japan.

*****

 

 

 

HOPE-GEO Initiates Global BOYCOTT JAPAN Campaign

------------------------

July 30, 2000

 

(Whale lovers please broadcast this release far and wide, and return an

email to Anthony_Marr to let us know of your participation.

Thank you.)

 

Japan Expands Commercial Whaling

HOPE-GEO Initiates Global BOYCOTT-JAPAN Campaign

 

Minke whales, hundreds of which are being killed by Japan every year under

the guise of " scientific whaling, " are also called " cockroaches of the sea "

by the fisheries minister of Japan.

 

" This is the worst case of adding-insult-to-injury I have ever seen, " says

Anthony Marr, founder of the Vancouver-BC-Canada-based Heal Our Planet Earth

Global Environmental Organization - HOPE-GEO.

 

" Japan is the most powerful, most aggressive and most devious

commercial-whaling nation in the world, " continues Marr. " Its latest push

includes an unethical and illegal global vote-bribing maneuver targeting a

broad range of small countries and aboriginal tribes. Japan has pushed the

weak-willed International Whaling Commission to announce a likely

termination of the global commercial whaling ban, a ban that has been defied

by Japan and Norway every year since its enactment in 1986. And now, they

are going after the sperm whale and the Bryde's whale as well. "

 

" If left unchecked, Japan can almost single-handedly restart global

commercial whaling as early as 2001, " warns Marr.

 

Concerned citizens, even world leaders such as Clinton and Blair, have tried

to find a way to halt Japan's disregard for international law and

agreements. Good people have written countless letters to the Japanese

government and boycotted specific Japanese corporations that have

connections to the whaling industry, all to no avail. Unfortunately, since

Japan ignores the warnings of presidents and prime ministers, letters from

individual citizens have no chance of being considered.

 

Therefore, HOPE-GEO has launched the BOYCOTT JAPAN campaign to bring about a

global and long-term general boycott of all Japanese goods,

regardless of whaling connections on the part of the individual Japanese

corporations, until such time as Japan discontinues whaling.

 

The only petition the Japanese government can understand is if Sony, Toyota,

Pentax, Kawasaki, Mitsubishi, etc., as well as government accountants, all

say, " Stop the minor industry of whaling; the major industries are taking a

beating because of it! " YEN is the most powerful word in the Japanese

language, as unfortunately DOLLAR is the most powerful word in ours.

 

HOPE-GEO calls upon all whale-lovers to forward this news release to as many

people who oppose whaling as possible, worldwide.

 

" I realize that it is difficult to avoid the purchase of Japanese goods

altogether, but I'd like all concerned people to constantly remember the

whales when they go shopping, and to buy non-Japanese alternatives as much

as possible. Let's all keep this up as long as Japan has whale blood on its

hands, " says Anthony Marr.

 

A worldwide BOYCOTT JAPAN DAY will soon be organized.

 

Contacts:

Anthony Marr, HOPE-GEO, http://www.HOPE-GEO.org, 604-222-1169,

Anthony_Marr

For more background and up-to-date news on Japan's whale hunts and global

schemes, visit http://www.stopwhalekill.org

*****

 

 

 

FROM SEA SHEPHERD INTERNATIONAL

-----------------

JAPAN NOW A PIRATE WHALING STATE

-- Aggression against Bryde's, sperm whales is an outlaw act

 

Today's departure of the Japanese factory whaling fleet for the North

Pacific with the goal of killing 100 endangered Bryde's whales and sperm

whales is an intolerable violation of international conservation agreements,

and has placed Japan outside the circle of civilized nations.

 

" We do not recognize the technical loophole within the flawed Convention of

the International Whaling Commission which Japan is abusing in the name of

'research,' " said Captain Paul Watson, President of Sea Shepherd. " The law

is the law, and we are prepared to confront Japan on the high seas to

enforce that law. " ...

(More at www.seashepherd.org)

*****

 

 

 

JAPAN WARNS AGAINST U.S. WHALE SANCTIONS THREAT

-----------------------

(AP, Tuesday, August 1, 2000)

 

Japan, the world's largest consumer of whale meat, defended itself today for

pressing ahead with the hunting of whales and warned the United States

against a move to take punitive action.

 

Denouncing a threat by Washington to impose sanctions as unwarranted, Japan

said the United States would stand to lose a legal battle if it moved ahead

with any retaliatory action.

 

" If the United States takes unilateral action, it is almost certain that

Japan will win in the World Trade Organization (WTO), " a Japanese trade

ministry official told Reuters.

 

" But it is all up to the United States as to what kind of punitive measures

to take. We must wait and see, " he said.

 

Washington stepped up pressure on Japan on Monday to call off a

controversial whale hunt in the northwestern Pacific and threatened to

impose sanctions if Tokyo pressed ahead with the expanded hunt that Japan

says is for research purposes.

 

Under U.S. law, the Secretary of Commerce will review Japanese actions and

make recommendations to the president, who could impose trade sanctions or

other retaliatory measures.

 

" The United States has forcefully expressed its opposition to this new

program at the highest level, " U.S. State Department spokesman Philip Reeker

said on Monday. The Clinton administration could impose trade sanctions

against Japanese fishery products and other goods, though U.S. officials

said a number of non-sanction options were available.

 

Legal battle

 

Defying fierce opposition from the United States, Britain and leading

conservationist groups, a Japanese whaling fleet sailed out at the weekend

to hunt whales in the northwestern Pacific, including two species protected

under U.S. law.

 

Officials of Japan's Fisheries Ministry stood firm and argued that the hunt

would be part of their scientific research designed to gather information on

the habitat, population, diet and migration patterns of the whales.

 

They said Japan had been conducting research whaling within the bounds of

international law.

 

" The United States is renouncing its right to research whaling and blaming

Japan. That is self-contradictory, " Takaaki Sakamoto at the ministry's

whaling section told Reuters.

 

Japan's Fisheries Ministry said the populations of Bryde and larger Sperm

whales protected under U.S. law have recovered enough over the period in

which they were not hunted to allow catches to begin again.

 

" We want to use marine resources including whales effectively while keeping

them at sustainable levels, " Sakamoto said. " We need to conduct scientific

research to do that. But without hunding, such research is impossible. "

 

Legal victory not enough

 

The Japanese trade ministry official said, however, that even a legal

victory over Washington might not guarantee that Japan could continue to

hunt whales.

 

" Even if Japan defeated the United States at the WTO, the dispute might not

end because of the impact of international opinion, " he said. Japan gave up

commercial whaling in compliance with an international moratorium that went

into effect in 1986 but has been carrying out what it calls " scientific

research " whaling since 1987.

 

At an International Whaling Commission (IWC) meeting in Adelaide last month,

Japan and Norway blocked an attempt to establish an ocean sanctuary to

protect whale breeding grounds in the South Pacific. In 1965, Japan caught a

record 22,000 whales in coastal and Antarctic waters. The number fell to

2,700 by 1987, partly as a result of quotas set by the IWC and partly

because of the availability of cheaper sources of protein.

 

After World War Two, the government rationed whale meat to help to save its

starving people from malnutrition. But in the last decade or so, the plunge

in supply and rise in prices has transformed whale meat into a gourmet food.

*****

 

 

 

QUOTE: P.J., TAKE A LOOK AT THE MAKAH HUNT!

----------------

" While they are technically allowed under international law to do this, it's

our view that the world is moving in one direction in terms of conservation

and Japan appears to be moving in a different direction. "

 

P. J. Crowley

National Security Council spokesman

*****

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