Guest guest Posted December 2, 2003 Report Share Posted December 2, 2003 Vegetarian foods provide an effective method of reducing the dangers of an over-rich diet; nutritionally, you have nothing to lose. Recognition of vegetarianism as a part of health and longevity is now spreading. The number of voluntary vegetarians in Europe and the USA is estimated at several million. Teenage vegetarians is comparatively a new phenomenon. In early 2003, market research group Teenage Research unlimited reported that 1-in-4 teenagers considers vegetarianism. Most gave varying degrees of moral and ethical reasons for their vegetarianism, over health and weight reasons alone. Irrespective of sex or age, some vegetarians are motivated by aesthetic or moral ideas; they deplore the killing of animals and some of the methods of raising them for food. Many become vegetarians for hygienic reasons, spurning meat as a cause of digestive problems and disease, and a source of unhealthy chemicals and infectious organisms. Others simply believe that a vegetarian diet is more healthy. The unprocessed vegetarian foods are low in fat and cholesterol but are high in starchy carbohydrates and fiber, and natural vitamins and minerals. The vegetable proteins can be as satisfying as meat protein. For centuries the hardiest, most long-lived people in the world have thrived on these foods. President Thomas Jefferson, who lived to be eighty-three, believed his longevity was due to his vegetarian menus. He wrote, " I have lived temperately, eating little animal food, and not as an aliment, so much as a condiment for the vegetables which constitute my principal diet. " Among other famous vegetarians were George Bernard Shaw, Leonardo da Vinci, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Benjamin Franklin, Mahatma Gandhi, Albert Schweitzer, Gloria Swanson, and Michael Jackson to name a few. Vegetarian foods are not only healthy but are economical, so that even the poorest can afford them. Meat, on the other hand, is an expensive and inefficient nutrient. It is more efficient to use land for growing food for humans directly than for feeding animals which then are used as food. A 1,000 lb. steer eats 5,250 lbs. of plant food. Its carcass weighs only 560 lb. and from this the consumer will be able to buy only 280 lbs. of prime cuts of its meat, quite a significant reduction in the amount of available food. Meat industry representatives claim that livestock do not compete with humans for edible food because they live on forage humans cannot eat. In fact, 70% of all the grain produced in the US is fed to livestock. Meat contains practically no essential nutrients that cannot be obtained directly from plant sources. By cycling grain through livestock, we lose 90% of the protein, 96% of the calories, all of its carbohydrates, and all of its nutritional fiber. Approximately 1.3 billion cattle populate the earth at any one time. They exist artificially in these vast numbers to satisfy the excessive human demand for the meat and by-products they provide. Their combined weight exceeds that of the entire human population. By sheer numbers, their consequent appetite for the world's resources, have made them a primary cause for the destruction of the environment. In the US, feedlot cattle yield one pound of meat for every 16 pounds of feed. And it takes an average of 2,500 gallons of water to produce a single pound of meat. According to Newsweek, " The water that goes into a 1,000 pound steer could float a destroyer. " In contrast, it takes only 25 gallons of water to produce one pound of wheat. The number of chickens raised worldwide for human consumption is over 17.2 billion. Chicken feed is routinely laced with antibiotics, sulfa drugs and other chemical substances. Only by maintaining the birds on drugs, a practice which began about mid- twentieth century, is agribusiness allowed the luxury and efficiency of massive flocks and intensive confinement. Today's medicated feed also pumps out market weight birds in half the time from two-thirds the feed of 50 years ago. Why should it surprise, if part of these chemicals in meat consumption affect human growth and weight leading to modern day weight problems! Fish are living magnets for toxic chemicals. According to Consumer Reports (Feb, 92), a notable incidence of unacceptable levels of PCBs and mercury were found in certain species of fish that were tested. Ingesting PCBs is considered a chief cause of reduced sperm count among American men--70% of what it was 30 years ago. It is estimated that livestock production accounts for twice the amount of pollution in the US as that produced by industrial sources. Livestock in the US produce 20 times the excrement of the entire US population. Since farm animals today spend much or all of their lives in factory sheds or feedlots, their waste no longer serves to fertilize pastures a little at a time. According to United Poultry Concerns literature, " A one-million-hen complex will produce 125 tons of wet manure a day. " To responsibly store, disperse, or degrade this amount of animal waste is simply not possible. Much of the waste inevitably is flushed into rivers and streams. Becoming a vegetarian does more to clean up our nation's water than any other single action. Methane is one of the four greenhouse gasses that contributes to the environmental trend known as global warming. The 1.3 billion cattle in the world produce one fifth of all the methane emitted into the atmosphere. Meat contains approximately 14 times more pesticides than plant foods; dairy products contain 5-1/2 times more pesticides than plant foods. In view of the world-wide population explosion, our protein must come more and more from non-meat sources. Highly populated countries, such as China and India, for centuries have used more vegetable protein than animal protein. Less populated countries are now beginning to face the same problem. In the future, vegetable protein foods, such as soybean products, are likely to become more important in our diet because they are cheaper to produce than animal protein. The ever increasing demand for protein can never be solved through meat, because the world's resources are too limited to squander on the uneconomical conversion of plant to animal to human protein. Increasingly, people all over the world will have to rely on vegetable proteins. If we all increased the use of vegetable proteins, food would be cheaper and more abundant. Even if we are not concerned about the world food problem, dealing every day with the steadily rising cost of food, especially of meat and fish, is a good enough reason to learn about utilization of plant proteins. Ounce for ounce, the protein in bologna costs four times as much as the protein in peanut butter. The protein in bacon is about five times, in beef about seven times and in lamb chops about nine times as expensive as the same amount of protein from kidney beans. If you are not convinced by animal, pollution, or economical concerns, there are health benefits of adopting a vegetarian diet. An animal-based diet is invariably high in cholesterol, animal protein, and saturated fat, which combine to raise the level of cholesterol in the blood--the warning signal for heart disease and stroke. Due mainly to the meat-centered diet of most Americans, these two diseases account for nearly 50% of all deaths in the US. Meat-centered diets are linked to many types of cancer, most notably cancer of the colon, breast, cervix, uterus, ovary, prostate, and lung. Non-vegetarian diet is generally heavy for stomach and produces acidity, which in turn can cause many diseases of gastrointestinal system. The Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, a group of 3,000 physicians, estimated the annual health care costs directly resulting from the nation's meat-centered diet to be between $23.6 billion and $61.4 billion--comparable to similar health cost estimates associated with cigarette smoking. Vegetarian foods provide an additional advantage of " eating low on the food chain. " The higher on the food chain you eat, the greater your chances of accumulating large amounts of toxic materials present in tiny amounts in foods at the bottom of the chain. Meat protein, in fact, is called second-hand protein because the animal eats the vegetation, a primary source of protein, to build up its own protein which is then utilized by the meat eater who eats the animal. The carnivorous animal protein is thus third hand and is often toxic to consume, and this is the reason that the meat people eat usually comes from vegetarian animals (for example, grain fed beef). Although fish appears to be an exception, health conscious people prefer small fish such as sardines, which are lower on the food chain, to bigger fish such as tuna. The reason is that big fish eat smaller fish, each with some pollutants or other toxins stored in its body, and therefore small fish at the lower end of the food chain are less likely to contain any pollutants or other toxic substances. This is, in fact, what has happened to birds of prey like falcons, ospreys, and eagles who eat big fish. These birds at the top of the food chain end up taking in such a large amount of pesticides such as DDT (banned now in many countries but replaced with other pesticides) that their reproductive ability is severely damaged. The advantages of eating at the lower end of the food chains has been substantiated by the data published in Pesticides Monitoring Journal; the plant foods at the lower end of the food chain contain less pesticide residues than foods of animal origin. Vegetarians go right to the beginning of the food chain and from nuts, seeds, beans, grains, and vegetables, they get protein first- hand from nature. One could cite numerous reasons for eating vegetarian foods, but the one we would emphasize in this guide is simply that vegetarian food is good for you to enjoy the best of health. I would quote the common responses of many vegetarian people who refer to their personal experience rather than any nutritional aspects: (1) although the main requirement for being a vegetarian is not eating meat, vegetarianism is more like an entire relationship with the world-a sensitive vibration; it is a spiritual position that we have arrived at-as our place here on earth, (2) there is something violent about meat-eating; you are constantly slaughtering animals for your gastronomic pleasure, (3) there is something nice and clean about eating grains; they are good for your body, (4) meat-eaters tend to " break " because they are not as adaptable; meat-eating leaves one feeling very heavy and sluggish; it also makes people more aggressive, (5) vegetarians have high levels of endurance and can work for longer hours. (6) Vegetarian foods protect us from the possibility of mad cow disease, E. coli contamination and other problems associated with meat consumption. (7) Animals for meat are raised as a product in animal factories and not as living creatures. dr. DLN This information is taken from a book " A NEW LOOK AT VEGETARIANISM: It's positive Effects on Health and Disease Control. " http://napublishing.com/learn_earn.html#guidelist http://napublishing.com/new_look_veg.html ************************************************** Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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