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http://www.freenewmexican.com/news/32747.html 

China releases endangered sturgeons implanted with microchips in migration study

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By CHRISTOPHER BODEEN | Associated Press

September 20, 2005

 

SHANGHAI, China - More than 1,000 endangered Chinese sturgeons implanted with

micro chips have been released into the Yangtze River as part of a project to

study their migration habits, a newspaper reported Tuesday.

 

The prehistoric fish are believed to be on the verge of extinction, although it

isn't known how many remain in the wild. Scientists hope that tracking them

remotely with the chips will teach them more about where the fish live and

spawn, information that could be used to devise more effective conservation

plans.

 

Most of the 1,512 fish released Monday into the mouth of the Yangtze River were

raised in captivity, although they also included about 150 wild fish caught

accidentally by fishermen, the Shanghai Daily said.

 

" It is significant for scientists to ... finding out how the fish lives, " Xie

Yumin, director of the Shanghai Wildlife Conservation Administration Office, was

quoted as saying.

 

Along with the chips, each fish carries a tag with a phone number to call in the

event it is caught or trapped, the report said. It wasn't clear how the chips

would transmit migration information to wildlife officials.

 

Chinese sturgeons, which have been found weighing up to 200 kilograms (440

pounds), are most often found along the Yangtze and its estuary just north of

Shanghai.

 

The fish is a protected species in China and those who catch or sell them can be

punished with heavy fines.

 

Since the 1990s, China has been breeding the fish in captivity and releasing its

fry into the Yangtze in hopes of boosting its flagging numbers. Shanghai's

wildlife administration has also set up a rescue center to help care for fish

injured after being accidentally caught in nets.

 

However, the fish's decline has been largely been due to development, and

China's booming economy threatens its numbers still further.

 

Dam construction on the river is believed to have decimated numbers of sturgeon,

which gather at the mouth of the Yangtze each spring to swim to spawning grounds

upstream. Fishing and plans to develop islands at the river's mouth also put the

species at risk.

 

 

 

 

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