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(JP) HEV may have spread from wild boar meat

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http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/newse/20041124wo71.htm

 

HEV may have spread from wild boar meat

 

Latest news as of: November 28, 2004

 

Yomiuri Shimbun

 

Government researchers have found the DNA of the

hepatitis E virus in wild boars trapped in four

prefectures, Health, Labor and Welfare Ministry

research groups have reported.

 

The DNA that was found is very similar to that found

in hepatitis E patients who contracted the virus last

year in Hyogo and Tottori prefectures, strongly

suggesting that the people contracted the virus from

wild boar meat.

 

Noting that heat kills the virus, the ministry has

urged people to cook wild boar thoroughly and avoid

eating it raw or rare.

 

Two research groups captured 85 wild boars in Nagano,

Aichi, Wakayama, Hyogo and Nagasaki prefectures

between last November and April.

 

The researchers detected the virus' DNA in the liver

and blood of eight boars--three each in Hyogo and

Nagasaki prefectures and one each in Aichi and

Wakayama prefectures. Among these, the DNA found in

boar in Aichi, Wakayama and Hyogo prefectures was

virtually identical to that found in the patients.

 

In Nagasaki and Tottori prefectures last year, the

virus was discovered in a number of people, each of

whom had eaten wild boar meat and liver.

 

The boar meat had been strongly suspected as the

cause, but until now, researchers had not found any

decisive evidence.

 

Copyright 2004 The Yomiuri Shimbun

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