Guest guest Posted May 6, 2002 Report Share Posted May 6, 2002 Mon May 6,11:56 PM ET By Kathleen Doheny HealthScoutNews Reporter MONDAY, May 6 (HealthScoutNews) -- Heavy tea drinkers -- whether they like it black, green, hot or cold -- are more likely to survive a heart attack than those who don't sip the healthy brew. That's the finding of the latest study on a beverage that has been in the research limelight lately. Scientists from Boston interviewed 1,900 people after their heart attacks, asking them to recall their consumption of caffeinated tea during the year before the attack. " The more tea people drank, the lower the death rate, " says lead author Dr. Kenneth Mukamal, an assistant professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School (news - web sites). The findings appear in tomorrow's issue of Circulation. Moderate tea consumption, defined in the study as two cups a week, was associated with a 28 percent lower death rate when compared to the death rate of non-drinkers. Heavy tea drinkers, who averaged 19 cups a week, fared even better: They had a 44 percent lower death rate than non-drinkers during the four-year follow- up. The average age of the heavy drinkers was 63, while the moderate and non-drinkers' average age was 61. The most recent study follows a report, published last month in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (news - web sites), in which Dutch researchers found people who drank more than three cups of black tea a day had half the risk of having a heart attack when compared to non-drinkers -- and a third the risk of dying from a heart attack if they did suffer one. In the latest study, tea drinkers had a lower death rate after their heart attacks, Mukamal says, regardless of their gender, age, smoking status or whether they had high blood pressure, were obese or had had a previous heart attack. The researchers took into account green or black tea, drunk hot or cold, but not herbal tea, he says. They are certain it was not the caffeine in the tea that made the difference because they evaluated caffeine consumption from other foods and drinks consumed by the people, but found no effect on death rates from heart attacks. How does tea help? Mukamal suspects the tea's flavonoids, powerful antioxidants, help improve the blood vessels' ability to relax. Flavonoids also prevent the so-called bad cholesterol, or " LDL, " from oxidizing, which experts believe may promote hardening of the arteries. The substances may also keep blood from clotting too much. " A study like ours alone is not enough to advise people to change their [dietary] habits, " Mukamal says. However, he also says he would not discourage anyone from drinking tea. " There are no downsides. There is very good evidence that asking people to drink tea improves their blood vessels' ability to function normally, including the ability to relax, " he says. Other studies have shown that poor blood vessel function is associated with a higher risk for having a subsequent heart attack, he adds. " I think it's a terrific study, " says Jeffrey Blumberg, a professor of nutrition and chief of the Antioxidants Research Lab at the Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging in Boston. Already, he says, " we have a body of evidence saying people who drink tea are less likely to get heart disease. " Mukamal's study suggests people who already have heart disease can reap tea's benefits, too. " Adding tea to your diet is certainly not harmful, " Blumberg says. " It's got no calories, and it's got all those flavonoids. And it can be a [healthier] substitute for other beverages that we know do not have those compounds -- such as coffee or soda. " However, he adds that heart patients shouldn't think they can sip tea and skip other aspects of their diet. " It's not a panacea, " he says. " With each study like this, I become a little more confident that the effects of tea are real, " he says. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 7, 2002 Report Share Posted May 7, 2002 I can't believe Lipton's would have this effect -- a truly anemic brew. I drink Twinings English Breakfast teabags; not the very best, but good enough for my 3-4 mugs a day habit. BTW, isn't there a copyright issue with posting Kathleen Doheny's article verbatim? Rory -- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 7, 2002 Report Share Posted May 7, 2002 Interestingly, there has previously been a story about a new roasting process for coffee that preserves its antioxidents; making it more beneficial. Again, the benefit probably depends on the source and processing of the tea. It's quoted from a news service. The release has been published throughout the media. It would be a copyright problem not to give her credit for her version of it. Jim Ramholz , Rory Kerr <rorykerr@w...> wrote: > I can't believe Lipton's would have this effect -- a truly anemic > brew. I drink Twinings English Breakfast teabags; not the very best, but good enough for my 3-4 mugs a day habit. > > BTW, isn't there a copyright issue with posting Kathleen Doheny's > article verbatim? > > Rory > -- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 7, 2002 Report Share Posted May 7, 2002 , Rory Kerr <rorykerr@w...> wrote: > > BTW, isn't there a copyright issue with posting Kathleen Doheny's > article verbatim? Passages from articles can be copied and quoted with citations. entire articles should not be pasted here. With the whole napster debacle, the law is beginning to establish certain parameters on the internet. thus, copying articles such as this is not considered private sharing or just copying for personal use. It is considered distribution. The way around this is to send the group a link instead of a verbatim copy. By driving viewers to the article owner's website, the copyright issue is moot. It is like sending someone to the library to look something up. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 7, 2002 Report Share Posted May 7, 2002 , " jramholz " <jramholz> wrote: > > It's quoted from a news service. The release has been published > throughout the media. It would be a copyright problem not to give > her credit for her version of it. Anyone who has published this article would have to pay royalties unless it is in the public domain. Journalists just won a lawsuit to prevent publication of their work on the internet without their express permission and payment of royalties. Unless one knows for sure that an article is public domain, just send a link instead. thank-you. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 7, 2002 Report Share Posted May 7, 2002 Tea may be good for most but not for everyone. Like chocolate and ginseng, it puts my guts in spasm and causes insomnia. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 7, 2002 Report Share Posted May 7, 2002 , dgcor@w... wrote: > Tea may be good for most but not for everyone. Like chocolate and > ginseng, it puts my guts in spasm and causes insomnia. Dana good point. studies do not predict for individuals, but for populations. it is still up to the clinician to make the right recommendation for any given patient. However, this does suggest that a high % of people, the vast majority, stand to benefit. but who are they? I also got to wondering about tea's diuretic effect. You hear a lot of talk about drinking enough water. Yet there seems to be healthful benefits to a substance that dries you out. Have there ever been long term studies on the effects of drinking 8 glasses per water per day. I wonder how advised that is. All the studies on tea seem to say the more you drink, the better. One study of japanese showed that those who drank 9 cups per day of green tea were the most healthy in the population. As to the effects on the heart, consider the amino acid called theanine, found only in tea. the best quality teas have high amounts of this amino. theanine completely offsets the negative efects of caffeine on heartrate, which is why good green tea is usually not a problem for most people. Even though it is usually quite high in caffeine. theanine's effects on calming the mind (and thus partially relieving the effects of stress) may be another factor in tea's benefits. I am sure the flavonoids play a major role. But don't rule out caffeine as a factor also. Caffeine has some beneficial effects on fat and cholesterol metabolism and relieves mental depression. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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