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Coumadin and Atrial Fibrillation

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Hi Karen

 

Your question cuts to the heart of a dilemma I face daily, which is the

occasional conflict of TCM and western medicine.  Let me just mention that I

live in both worlds.  I am a western trained MD, board certified internist, and

a fully licensed TCM practioner, NCAAOM certified (DOM in New Mexico). 

Especially when herbs are involved, there will be conflicts.

 

A couple of points....

Coumadin is used in atrial fibrillation because there is a slight risk of stroke

without it.  I say slight, but the problem is that the stroke could be

devastating if you are the unlucky one.  Around 2-3% risk of stroke per year. In

an 80 year old, thats not much risk.  In a younger person....more years of life

left, more stroke risk.  There is no good research on herbs in this equation, so

western MDs go with what we have....coumadin (which also has risk of events at

around 0.5-1% per year, but many of these may be treatable). So from a western

perspective, if you are diminishing the effect of coumadin, you increase the

risk of stroke.

Notice....the western use of coumadin has no bearing on the heart itself, only

the risk of a problem caused by the heart ailment.

 

I tend to be very reticent to use herbs in patients on coumadin, because they

could alter the degree of anticoagulation and cause bleeding problems if it is

too thin.  But, I think herbs are safe if.....

1) An herbal formula is selected and stuck with, same dose, same herbs, over a

long period of time.  This generally means a fairly mild formula with minimal

long term risks, like Liu Wei Di Huang Wan.

2) Western MDs then can adjust the coumadin dose accounting for the herbs.  They

may need more or less, but as long as the herbal dose is regular, coumadin doses

can be adjusted to compensate.  Its not a big deal, and can be done safely. 

Remember, many vegetables affect coumadin dosing, and we would tell patients to

either avoid these or eat them regularly.

3) Whenever herbs are changed, just have the blood checked more frequently for a

while.

 

As for whether the coumadin and herbs are interfering with each other, remember

that a blood test is not TCM.  If the INR is returning to normal, this may in no

way reflect the effect of the herbs.  Our blood stasis is not their blood

coagulability.  Use what we're trained with, pulse, symptoms, disease patterns,

and treat accordingly. This is very powerful medicine, and my guess is that from

the patient's perspective, your treatment is more helpful than the western

treatment.  They are treating the branches (although stroke is a mighty big

branch), you are treating the root.  Don't give up, but you need to be careful

with the herbs. If the INR is coming back to normal, it is more likely that the

herbs are directly weakening the effect of coumadin (as would lettuce and many

other plants).

 

Many western MDs may give you trouble with this.  However, even in the current

western medical paradigms, the patient should have the last vote.  If your

medicines are helping, the patient can just tell the western MDs that he/she is

not going to stop them, and western MDs can compensate.  Safely.  Easily.  The

only risk is if herbal doses change frequently or the patient doesn't take them

regularly.

 

Hope this helps

 

chicoliv   MD, DOM

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Hi Chico - thanks for this, it's clearly well thought out. Interesting to know

that the risk is small statistically - and I get that if you fall into that

percentile it won't be a good thing. Also interesting, perhaps: I don't use

herbs. I've been building his blood and moving it. He says the only thing

that's changed is having acupuncture...

k

 

 

 

Karen R. Adams,

Lic Ac, Dipl Ac

25 - 27 Bank Row

Greenfield, MA 01301

413-768-8333

 

 

 

All shall be well

and all shall be well

and all manner of thing shall be well

Julian of Norwich, 14th century

British mystic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

________________________________

Chico Livingston <chicoliv

Chinese Medicine

Sat, November 7, 2009 2:23:21 AM

Coumadin and Atrial Fibrillation

 

 

Hi Karen

 

Your question cuts to the heart of a dilemma I face daily, which is the

occasional conflict of TCM and western medicine. Let me just mention that I

live in both worlds. I am a western trained MD, board certified internist, and

a fully licensed TCM practioner, NCAAOM certified (DOM in New Mexico).

Especially when herbs are involved, there will be conflicts.

 

A couple of points....

Coumadin is used in atrial fibrillation because there is a slight risk of stroke

without it. I say slight, but the problem is that the stroke could be

devastating if you are the unlucky one. Around 2-3% risk of stroke per year. In

an 80 year old, thats not much risk. In a younger person....more years of life

left, more stroke risk. There is no good research on herbs in this equation, so

western MDs go with what we have....coumadin (which also has risk of events at

around 0.5-1% per year, but many of these may be treatable). So from a western

perspective, if you are diminishing the effect of coumadin, you increase the

risk of stroke.

Notice....the western use of coumadin has no bearing on the heart itself, only

the risk of a problem caused by the heart ailment.

 

I tend to be very reticent to use herbs in patients on coumadin, because they

could alter the degree of anticoagulation and cause bleeding problems if it is

too thin. But, I think herbs are safe if.....

1) An herbal formula is selected and stuck with, same dose, same herbs, over a

long period of time. This generally means a fairly mild formula with minimal

long term risks, like Liu Wei Di Huang Wan.

2) Western MDs then can adjust the coumadin dose accounting for the herbs. They

may need more or less, but as long as the herbal dose is regular, coumadin doses

can be adjusted to compensate. Its not a big deal, and can be done safely.

Remember, many vegetables affect coumadin dosing, and we would tell patients to

either avoid these or eat them regularly.

3) Whenever herbs are changed, just have the blood checked more frequently for a

while.

 

As for whether the coumadin and herbs are interfering with each other, remember

that a blood test is not TCM. If the INR is returning to normal, this may in no

way reflect the effect of the herbs. Our blood stasis is not their blood

coagulability. Use what we're trained with, pulse, symptoms, disease patterns,

and treat accordingly. This is very powerful medicine, and my guess is that

from the patient's perspective, your treatment is more helpful than the western

treatment. They are treating the branches (although stroke is a mighty big

branch), you are treating the root. Don't give up, but you need to be careful

with the herbs. If the INR is coming back to normal, it is more likely that the

herbs are directly weakening the effect of coumadin (as would lettuce and many

other plants).

 

Many western MDs may give you trouble with this. However, even in the current

western medical paradigms, the patient should have the last vote. If your

medicines are helping, the patient can just tell the western MDs that he/she is

not going to stop them, and western MDs can compensate. Safely. Easily. The

only risk is if herbal doses change frequently or the patient doesn't take them

regularly.

 

Hope this helps

 

chicoliv MD, DOM

 

 

 

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