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XMRV in ME/CFS & Prostate Cancer

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Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2010 Apr 7.[Epub ahead of print]

 

Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus in Chronic Fatigue

Syndrome and Prostate Cancer.

_http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20425007_

(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20425007)

 

Baraniuk JN.

Georgetown University, Room 3004-F, 3rd Floor, PHC Building, 3800

Reservoir Road NW, Washington, DC, 20007-2197, USA, _baraniuj_

(baraniuj)

 

 

Abstract

 

 

Xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) is a gamma

retrovirus that has been associated with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and

prostate cancer.

 

The search for viral causes of these syndromes was reignited by the

finding that RNase L activity was low in hereditary prostate cancer and some

CFS

patients.

 

The six strains of XMRV that have been sequenced have greater than 99%

identity, indicating a new human infection rather than laboratory

contamination.

 

DNA, RNA, and proteins from XMRV have been detected in 50% to 67% of CFS

patients and in about 3.7% of healthy controls.

 

XMRV infections could be transmitted to permissive cell lines from CFS

plasma, suggesting the potential for communicable and blood-borne spread of

the virus and potentially CFS.

 

This troubling concept is currently under intense evaluation. The most

important steps now are to independently confirm the initial findings; develop

reliable assays of biomarkers; and to move on to investigations of XMRV

pathophysiology and treatment in CFS, prostate cancer, and potentially other

virus-related syndromes, if they exist.

 

 

 

 

PMID: 20425007 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

 

 

 

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