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OT: West Nile and Animals

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Hey Butch -thanks for the info - I'm in the middle of trying to determine if I

will vaccinate for WNV for my horses again this year.....there was so much

controversy about it last year (deformed foals ect) and now Fort Dodge has been

cited by the FDA for sloppy precautions ect....that again... I don't know....and

then of course its the monopoly thing too.......not to mention how MANY people I

know whose horses actually GOT THE DISEASE after getting the shots!

........mmmmmmmmm

 

 

 

Blessings,

Pam

 

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Butch Owen

Thursday, May 13, 2004 7:23 PM

OT: West Nile and Animals

 

 

 

West Nile and Animals

 

http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2004/west.nile/interactive/gallery.wnv.animals/frame\

set.exclude.html

 

The West Nile virus poses a concern to people, but what about pets and

wild animals?

 

Birds

 

Since 1999, the West Nile virus has infected more than 100 species of

birds in the United States, according to the CDC. The CDC advises using

gloves or a plastic bag to avoid touching a dead bird directly and

suggests contacting local and state health departments for more

information on reporting and disposing of dead birds.

 

Dogs

 

In 2003, the CDC received fewer than 40 reports of West Nile virus

infection in dogs in the United States. Dogs show no symptoms from

infection in experiments. According to the CDC, no evidence indicates

that dogs can transmit the virus to humans. No treatment for infection

exists and most dogs recover fully. The CDC says no vaccine exists and

discourages the use of repellents containing DEET for pets because of

the risk of possible ingestion. Ask your veterinarian for a safe

alternative to these products. Limiting the amount of time dogs spend

outdoors and keeping them away from dead animals, which may have been

infected, reduces risk.

 

Cats

 

In 2003, the CDC received one report of West Nile virus infection in a

cat in the United States. Infected cats usually display mild symptoms,

which owners may not easily recognize. Some cats experience a slight

fever or lethargy during the first week of infection. According to the

CDC, no evidence indicates that cats can transmit the virus to humans.

No treatment for infection exists and most cats recover fully. The CDC

says no vaccine exists and discourages the use of repellents containing

DEET for pets because of the risk of possible ingestion. Keeping cats

indoors cuts down on the risk of infection.

 

Horses

 

In horses, West Nile multiplies in the bloodstream, affects the central

nervous system, and inflames the brain. The symptoms, similar to those

displayed by horses infected with Western Equine Encephalitis (WEE), can

include fatigue and an unusual, widened stance (left). Infection can

cause death, but most horses recover. Infected horses should receive

veterinary treatment. According to the CDC, no evidence indicates that

animals can transmit the virus to humans or to other animals. Putting up

screens in stables and eliminating standing water areas where mosquitoes

breed reduces risk. Horses can now be vaccinated against West Nile but

the effectiveness of the new vaccine remains unknown.

 

Squirrels

 

In 2003, the CDC received reports of West Nile virus infection in 19

squirrels. According to the CDC, being near an infected or dead squirrel

does not pose a risk for humans. However, an infected squirrel suggests

the presence of infected mosquitoes in the area.

 

Wild game/meat

 

No evidence supports the possibility of West Nile transmission from

eating infected meat. Handling meat with clean hands and utensils and

using a meat thermometer to ensure that meat cooks thoroughly greatly

reduces the risk of infection. CDC reports insufficient evidence to

indicate whether transmission is possible when consuming dried or

uncooked meat. The CDC cautions hunters to wear gloves when handling and

cleaning animals. They should also wear protective clothing and insect

repellent to protect against bites.

 

 

 

 

 

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West Nile and Animals

 

http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2004/west.nile/interactive/gallery.wnv.animals/frame\

set.exclude.html

 

The West Nile virus poses a concern to people, but what about pets and

wild animals?

 

Birds

 

Since 1999, the West Nile virus has infected more than 100 species of

birds in the United States, according to the CDC. The CDC advises using

gloves or a plastic bag to avoid touching a dead bird directly and

suggests contacting local and state health departments for more

information on reporting and disposing of dead birds.

 

Dogs

 

In 2003, the CDC received fewer than 40 reports of West Nile virus

infection in dogs in the United States. Dogs show no symptoms from

infection in experiments. According to the CDC, no evidence indicates

that dogs can transmit the virus to humans. No treatment for infection

exists and most dogs recover fully. The CDC says no vaccine exists and

discourages the use of repellents containing DEET for pets because of

the risk of possible ingestion. Ask your veterinarian for a safe

alternative to these products. Limiting the amount of time dogs spend

outdoors and keeping them away from dead animals, which may have been

infected, reduces risk.

 

Cats

 

In 2003, the CDC received one report of West Nile virus infection in a

cat in the United States. Infected cats usually display mild symptoms,

which owners may not easily recognize. Some cats experience a slight

fever or lethargy during the first week of infection. According to the

CDC, no evidence indicates that cats can transmit the virus to humans.

No treatment for infection exists and most cats recover fully. The CDC

says no vaccine exists and discourages the use of repellents containing

DEET for pets because of the risk of possible ingestion. Keeping cats

indoors cuts down on the risk of infection.

 

Horses

 

In horses, West Nile multiplies in the bloodstream, affects the central

nervous system, and inflames the brain. The symptoms, similar to those

displayed by horses infected with Western Equine Encephalitis (WEE), can

include fatigue and an unusual, widened stance (left). Infection can

cause death, but most horses recover. Infected horses should receive

veterinary treatment. According to the CDC, no evidence indicates that

animals can transmit the virus to humans or to other animals. Putting up

screens in stables and eliminating standing water areas where mosquitoes

breed reduces risk. Horses can now be vaccinated against West Nile but

the effectiveness of the new vaccine remains unknown.

 

Squirrels

 

In 2003, the CDC received reports of West Nile virus infection in 19

squirrels. According to the CDC, being near an infected or dead squirrel

does not pose a risk for humans. However, an infected squirrel suggests

the presence of infected mosquitoes in the area.

 

Wild game/meat

 

No evidence supports the possibility of West Nile transmission from

eating infected meat. Handling meat with clean hands and utensils and

using a meat thermometer to ensure that meat cooks thoroughly greatly

reduces the risk of infection. CDC reports insufficient evidence to

indicate whether transmission is possible when consuming dried or

uncooked meat. The CDC cautions hunters to wear gloves when handling and

cleaning animals. They should also wear protective clothing and insect

repellent to protect against bites.

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