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Warning over Wu Jia Pi

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Dear Attilio,

 

Just to add: Earlier this year on the TCM group Dr. had asked for

clarification on the the different indications and functions of Wu Jia Pi vs. Ci

Wu Jia. This is what I posted:

 

Re: Cuwujia versus Wujiapi

 

 

" Phil,

 

I have a wonderful scholarly article from Smart Drug News, the newsletter of

cognitive enhancement, health and longevity (ISSN 1060-8427), from volume 5 #10,

dated July 4, 1997, by Gavin Lee (at the time PhD cand.), entitled,

" Eleuterococcus Senticosus " (ES). Here's a taste of the article, " References and

claimed usages of ES in Traditional (TCM) are very confusing.

At different times and in different places, the plant substances " Wujia and/or

Wujiapi were actually prepared from any of 13 of the 265 Acanthopanax species

indigenous to China [Halstead and Hood, 1984]. ES is just one of those species.

The Shen Nong BE Cao Jing promotes Wujiapi as useful for increasing energy and

curing rheumatism. In compiling the Ben Cao Gang Mu, Li Shi-Shen changed the

category of Wujiapi from General to Superior, calling it a tonic rather than a

medicinal herb to b e used to treat specific illnesses. He 'would rather take a

handful of Wujia than a cartful of gold and

jewels.... " To avoid further confusion ES is now officially named Ciwujia, while

Wujiapi is reserved for Acanthopanax(a synonum for Eleutherococcus)

gracilistylus, a very toxic plant which can only be used in small doses for

short periods [Halstead an Hood, 1984]. "

Incidentally, Chen and Chen identify Wu Jia Shen as synonymus with Ci Wu Jia.

 

Here's his breakdown of the two herbs:

Wujiapi (WJP):literal name-

Ciwujia:(CWJ) literal name- " prickly acanthopanax "

 

_Class Action: WJP: Wind damp dispelling and tendon/bone strengthening herbs

CWJ:Qi tonifying herbs

 

_Medicinal Latin:WJP: Cortex Acanthopanacis

CWJ: Radix et caulis Acanthopanacis senticosi

 

_Common name: WJP:acanthopanax root bark

CWJ: acanthopanax root, eleuthero

 

_Temp: WJP: Warm

CWJ: Warm

 

_Taste: WJP:acrid and bitter

CWJ:acrid, slightly bitter

 

_Channels Entered: WJP: KIdney, Liver

CWJ: SPleen, Kidney, Heart

 

_Dose: WJP: 5-10g

CWJ: 9-27g in decoction

 

_Actions WJP: Dispels wind and damp, strengthens bone and tendons,

dispels water retention

CWJ: Tonifies qi, strengthens Spleen and Kidney,

Calms the Shen.

 

_Clinical Uses WJP:Leukopenia, cerebral thrombosis, hypotension

CWJ:coronary artery disease with

hyperchoesterolemia, Neurasthenia, Bone marrow suppression.

 

_Combinations: WJP:for wind damp cold, combine with Mu Gua and Chuan niu

xi, for traumatic injury with bruises and broken bones combine with Zi Ran TOng,

Di BIe Chong, and Ru xiang, for delayed motor development in children, combine

with Mu Gua, Chuan niu xi, sang ji sheng and xu duan, for edema combine with Fu

LIng pi, Da fu pi, and Sheng jiang pi.

CWJ: for fatigue and poor appetite: combine with

Si jun zi tang; for Low back and knee pain from Kd yang deficiency combine with

Du Zhong, Sang ji sheng, for disturbed sleep from deficiency combine with Long

yan rou, suan zao ren and bai zi ren.

 

_CI/Cautions: WJP: associated with drowsiness and sedation

CWJ: none noted

 

Hope that helps,

 

 

Yehuda

 

Attilio D'Alberto <attiliodalberto wrote:

Hi all,

 

Wu Jia Pi can be divided into two different kinds. One is Nan (Southern) Wu

Jia Pi from Acanthopanax gracilistyles W. W. Smith of the Araliacear family

and the other is Bei (northern) Wu Jia Pi, also known as Xiang Jia Pi, from

Periploca sepium of the Asclepiadaceae family.

 

Nan Wu Jia Pi is non-toxic and traditionally used to tonify the liver and

kidney, strengthen the tendons and bones and dispel wind and dampness. Bei

Wu Jia Pi has been shown to be a heart stimulant and diuretic. However, it

is toxic and is not recommended for large doses and long term use.

 

It has been found that there are adulterated supplies of Qu Jia Pi in the

UK. Some suppliers provide Bei Wu Jia Pi as Nan Wu Jia Pi to their

customers. It is advisable to check your Wu Jia Pi and make sure you have

the right product.

 

Kind regards,

 

Attilio D'Alberto

Doctor of (Beijing, China)

BSc (Hons) TCM MBAcC

Editor

Times

+44 (0) 1189 612512

enquiries

<http://www.chinesemedicinetimes.com/> www.chinesemedicinetimes.com

<http://www.chinesemedicinetimes.com/forum/index.php>

www.chinesemedicinetimes.com/forum/index.php

 

 

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Hi all,

 

Wu Jia Pi can be divided into two different kinds. One is Nan (Southern) Wu

Jia Pi from Acanthopanax gracilistyles W. W. Smith of the Araliacear family

and the other is Bei (northern) Wu Jia Pi, also known as Xiang Jia Pi, from

Periploca sepium of the Asclepiadaceae family.

 

Nan Wu Jia Pi is non-toxic and traditionally used to tonify the liver and

kidney, strengthen the tendons and bones and dispel wind and dampness. Bei

Wu Jia Pi has been shown to be a heart stimulant and diuretic. However, it

is toxic and is not recommended for large doses and long term use.

 

It has been found that there are adulterated supplies of Qu Jia Pi in the

UK. Some suppliers provide Bei Wu Jia Pi as Nan Wu Jia Pi to their

customers. It is advisable to check your Wu Jia Pi and make sure you have

the right product.

 

Kind regards,

 

Attilio D'Alberto

Doctor of (Beijing, China)

BSc (Hons) TCM MBAcC

Editor

Times

+44 (0) 1189 612512

enquiries

<http://www.chinesemedicinetimes.com/> www.chinesemedicinetimes.com

<http://www.chinesemedicinetimes.com/forum/index.php>

www.chinesemedicinetimes.com/forum/index.php

 

 

 

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