Guest guest Posted September 8, 2006 Report Share Posted September 8, 2006 Dear friends on the list, Since there is a great chance of Acupuncture Drug interaction I have decided to make a list of them for general use, I know 4 drugs till know and I will be happy if you can add to the list. Naloxone Propranolol Cortisol Prednisolone I know acupuncture reacts with thyroxin as well but could not find any references yet .But I have seen the reaction in the patients taking thyroxin. Hope you help to complete the list.( please mention the references if you can ) regards DR,Fadaie Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 8, 2006 Report Share Posted September 8, 2006 Hi! What sort of interactions are you thinking about? Acupuncture (TuiNa, Shiatsu) do help with many of our client's problems. So their medication levels may need to be re-adjusted, or at least get monitored more closely. Artemis ----- Dear friends on the list, Since there is a great chance of Acupuncture Drug interaction I have decided to make a list of them for general use, I know 4 drugs till know and I will be happy if you can add to the list. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 8, 2006 Report Share Posted September 8, 2006 Could you share more about this? I have to admit I've never heard of an interaction between drugs and acupuncture, nor can I figure out how that would work. I've treated people taking some of those drugs and haven't seen any untoward effects. I'd be grateful for any more information that you can share. Thanks, Liz - majid fadaie Chinese Medicine Friday, September 08, 2006 4:58 AM Drugs and acupuncture interaction Dear friends on the list, Since there is a great chance of Acupuncture Drug interaction I have decided to make a list of them for general use, I know 4 drugs till know and I will be happy if you can add to the list. Naloxone Propranolol Cortisol Prednisolone I know acupuncture reacts with thyroxin as well but could not find any references yet .But I have seen the reaction in the patients taking thyroxin. Hope you help to complete the list.( please mention the references if you can ) regards DR,Fadaie Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 8, 2006 Report Share Posted September 8, 2006 Hi, Can you describe the reactions to thyroxin? Pat ________________________________ Chinese Medicine Chinese Medicine On Behalf Of majid fadaie Friday, September 08, 2006 4:58 AM Chinese Medicine Drugs and acupuncture interaction Dear friends on the list, Since there is a great chance of Acupuncture Drug interaction I have decided to make a list of them for general use, I know 4 drugs till know and I will be happy if you can add to the list. Naloxone Propranolol Cortisol Prednisolone I know acupuncture reacts with thyroxin as well but could not find any references yet .But I have seen the reaction in the patients taking thyroxin. Hope you help to complete the list.( please mention the references if you can ) regards DR,Fadaie <> ------------------------------ IRS Circular 230 Legend: Any advice contained herein was not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, for the purpose of avoiding U.S. federal, state, or local tax penalties. Unless otherwise specifically indicated above, you should assume that any statement in this email relating to any U.S. federal, state, or local tax matter was written in connection with the promotion or marketing by other parties of the transaction(s) or matter(s) addressed in this email. Each taxpayer should seek advice based on the taxpayer's particular circumstances from an independent tax advisor. =================== NOTE: The information in this email is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you must not read, use or disseminate the information; please advise the sender immediately by reply email and delete this message and any attachments without retaining a copy. Although this email and any attachments are believed to be free of any virus or other defect that may affect any computer system into which it is received and opened, it is the responsibility of the recipient to ensure that it is virus free and no responsibility is accepted by Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP for any loss or damage arising in any way from its use. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 8, 2006 Report Share Posted September 8, 2006 Steroids block the action of acupuncture is what I am told and is consistent with my experience. A list with interactions and what the action might be would be helpful. Also, as a NADA trainer, I was informed by Mike Smith that those taking anxiolytics (anti anxiety medications) at higher doses than are medically warranted (meaning the appropriate dose for anxiety), one can get an effect with acupuncture, but if they are taking higher doses than medically warranted in order to get high, no effect will be noted from acupuncture. Laura cooley Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 8, 2006 Report Share Posted September 8, 2006 I'd like to see the research, any citations? Avery On Fri, 08 Sep 2006 15:03:25 -0400, Laura Cooley <lauracooley wrote: > Steroids block the action of acupuncture is what I am told and is > consistent with my experience. A list with interactions and what the > action might be would be helpful. Also, as a NADA trainer, I was > informed by Mike Smith that those taking anxiolytics (anti anxiety > medications) at higher doses than are medically warranted (meaning > the appropriate dose for anxiety), one can get an effect with > acupuncture, but if they are taking higher doses than medically > warranted in order to get high, no effect will be noted from > acupuncture. > > Laura cooley -- Using Opera's revolutionary e-mail client: http://www.opera.com/mail/ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 9, 2006 Report Share Posted September 9, 2006 Avery, Majid, Laura, Some good points all around, and also some need for caution with statements. Majid, you are describing your individual experience with medications and acupuncture/moxa. I find that all steroids, in large doses, can lessen the beneficial therapeutic effects of acupuncture, but that small, long-term doses are less of a problem. In fact, I manage patients on long-term steroids very well with acupuncture and herbs, and in mainland China, it I have no experience with naloxone patients, but what you say sounds reasonable. However, this is our personal experience, and even though valuable, we need to gather others' experiences in order to confirm our own. I think we need to somehow, as a profession, find a way to catalog our experiences with drugs, herbs and acupuncture interactions in some kind of data base, otherwise, there tend to be overreactions to observations like the ones discussed here. In other words, statements get taken out of context, and rumors spread. For example, in Israel, there was a gentleman teaching acupuncture who taught that using more than three needles in a treatment, or repeating points in further treatment 'damaged the points'. A lot of students were misled and confused by such statements. Also in Israel, another dogma that cancer patients shouldn't be treated by acupuncture. A lot of patients may have missed out on the benefits of acupuncture from this. There are dogmas about drug-herb interactions that have become accepted, such as not treating any patients with herbs or acupuncture who are undergoing chemotherapy, or who are on coumadin, despite evidence to the contrary. Combining chemotherapy and radiation with acupuncture and herbal medicine, for example, is standard practice in China, and many papers are available on the subject. Of course, there are situations where we should be cautious or abstain, but each clinical encounter has to weigh all factors and information together carefully. All in all, we are in new territory here. On Sep 8, 2006, at 3:07 PM, Dr. Avery Jenkins wrote: > I'd like to see the research, any citations? > > Avery On Sep 8, 2006, at 1:58 AM, majid fadaie wrote: > Dear friends on the list, > > Since there is a great chance of Acupuncture Drug > interaction I have decided to make a list of them for > general use, I know 4 drugs till know and I will be > happy if you can add to the list. > Naloxone > Propranolol > Cortisol > Prednisolone > > I know acupuncture reacts with thyroxin as well but > could not find any references yet .But I have seen the > reaction in the patients taking thyroxin Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 9, 2006 Report Share Posted September 9, 2006 Dear All> Drugs may 1. enhance 2. reduce 3. have no interaction with acupuncture . followings are examples from the personal experiences followed with some abstracts form Medline showing that acupuncture reacts with drug metabolism . 1. Hypothyroids taking thyroxin, I have seen they may experience sever anxiety like reactions ( personal observation in 2 patients) 2. Propranolol may feel palpitations and lethargy . (Observation in two patients in addition to abstracts Dr.Fadaie SOME ABSTRACT REGARDING DRUGE AND ACUP INTERACTION 1. Lundeberg T, Eriksson SV, and Theodorsson E. Neuroimmunomodulatory effects of acupuncture in mice. Neurosci.Lett. 1991; 128: 161-4. Abstract: The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of acupuncture on the immunological response. The induction of anti-sheep red blood cells (SRBC) plaque-forming cells (PFC) was used as a measurement of the immune response to treatment. In normal non-immunized mice, enhancement of PFC was seen after a single acupuncture treatment when spleen cells from stimulated mice were cultured with SRBC in vitro. After 3 acupuncture treatments, spleen cells from mice did not show PFC enhancement after treatment with anti-Thy-1.2 antibody and complement, nor after the removal of non-adherent cells. Serum obtained from mice 1 h after acupuncture stimulation enhanced the PFC of normal spleen cells in vitro, but the enhancement was abolished by the addition of propranolol. These results suggest that acupuncture, by activation of the autonomic nervous system, modulates the immune response 2. Nezhentsev MV and Aleksandrov SI. [Febrifugal activity of acupuncture and its strengthening by the effects of anaprilin]. Biull.Eksp.Biol.Med. 1992; 113: 288-90. Abstract: The power and duration of antipyretic actions of acupuncture under single or repeated stimulation of Shaoshang (Lu-11) and Shangyang (LI-1) acupoints were studied in rabbits. Under conditions of preliminary i. v. injection of propranolol (1-2 mg/kg), strengthening of acupuncture antipyretic activity was revealed. This effect suggests participation of norepinephrine system in mechanism of febrifugal action of acupuncture 3. Nishijo K, Mori H, Yosikawa K, and Yazawa K. Decreased heart rate by acupuncture stimulation in humans via facilitation of cardiac vagal activity and suppression of cardiac sympathetic nerve. Neurosci.Lett. 1997; 227: 165-8. Abstract: The effect of acupuncture stimulation applied to a Ximen point (P4) of a forearm on heart rate was studied in healthy volunteer human subjects. Acupuncture stimulation decreased heart rate, or gave no significant response. The decreased response of heart rate following acupuncture was attenuated by administration of atropine and propranolol. Therefore, the acupuncture-induced response of decrease in heart rate was concluded to be a result of a reciprocal coordination of an increase in cardiac vagal activity and a decrease in cardiac sympathetic activity 4. Zou CJ, Wang H, and Ge L. The central mechanism of the depressor-bradycardia effect of " Tinggong. Acupunct.Electrother.Res. 2000; 25: 145-53. Abstract: Roles of central adrenergic receptors and opioid receptors in the depressor-bradycardia effect of 3V, 2Hz " Tinggong-Quchi " electroacupuncture (the EA-DpB, i.e.the depressor bradycardia induced by electroacupuncture) were studied by intracerebroventricula (icv) injection of prazosin, yohimbine or propanol, naloxone or by intra-arachnoid (ith) injection of naloxone. Voltage-dependent depressor effects were induced by 2Hz " Tinggong-Quchi " acupuncture. The depressor effect of 3V, 2Hz " Tinggong-Quchi " acupuncture was attenuated by icv injection of a beta-receptor antagonist-propranolol, but was not blocked by the icv injection of an alpha1 -or (alpha2 -receptor antagonist prazosin or yohimbine. Icv injected naloxone but not ith injected naloxone blocked or reversed the EA-DpB. Results suggest that central P-receptors or opioid receptors in the brain are selectively involved in the EA-DpB 5. Wang HH and Xu SF. [Effect of D1 and D2 dopamine receptor antagonists on acupuncture analgesia]. Sheng Li Xue.Bao. 1993; 45: 61-8. Abstract: Some highly selective D1 or D2 receptor antagonists were tested on rabbit skin pain model to investigate the effect of the subtypes of dopamine receptor on acupuncture analgesia. It was found that iv. of D2 receptor antagonists haloperidol and clozapine, had a potentiating effect on acupuncture analgesia. Icv. of D2 receptor antagonists domperidone and sulpiride and D1 receptor antagonist SCH23390 also enhanced acupuncture analgesia markedly. The effect of D1 and D2 receptor on acupuncture analgesia was discussed 6. Kubota K, Matsuoka Y, Sakuma M, Satoh S, Uruno T, and Sunagane N. Characteristic of analgesia induced by noncatecholic phenylethylamines in mice. Life Sci. 1982; 31: 1221-4. Abstract: Using hot plate method, analgesia induced by noncatecholic phenylethylamines, phenethylamine, phenylethanolamine and amphetamine, was inhibited by naloxone, reserpine, apomorphine and p-chlorophenylalanine, while potentiated by haloperidol. These results suggest that phenylethylamines induced analgesia involves central dopaminergic and serotonergic neurons and endogenous opioid peptides. The blockade of dopaminergic neurons enhanced and the inhibition of serotonergic neuron activity or the stimulation of dopaminergic neurons attenuated the phenylethylamines induced analgesia. Using rat hind paw pressing or tail flick test, analgesia induced by electroacupuncture in which Hoku points were electrically stimulated through stainless steel needles was enhanced by phenylethylamines, haloperidol while attenuated by naloxone, reserpine, apomorphine and p-chlorophenylalanine. Thus the analgegic characteristic of phenylethylamines closely resembles that of electroacupuncture 7. Bing Z, Villanueva L, and Le BD. Acupuncture and diffuse noxious inhibitory controls: naloxone-reversible depression of activities of trigeminal convergent neurons. Neuroscience 1990; 37: 809-18. Abstract: Recordings were made from convergent neurons in trigeminal nucleus caudalis of the rat. These neurons could be activated by both innocuous and noxious mechanical stimuli applied to their excitatory receptive fields on the ipsilateral part of the muzzle. Percutaneous application of suprathreshold, 2 ms square-wave electrical stimuli to the centre of the excitatory field resulted in responses to A- and C-fibres being observed. The effects on these responses of manual acupuncture performed by a traditional Chinese acupuncturist at the " Zusanli " point on the right hindlimb were compared with the effects induced by acupuncture applied at a non-acupoint, next to " Zusanli " . In addition, the effects of acupuncture were compared with the inhibitory effects evoked by noxious thermal stimulation of the left hindlimb on the responses of the same neurons. This last type of inhibition has been described previously by our group and termed diffuse noxious inhibitory controls. Acupuncture, either applied at " Zusanli " or at a non-acupoint and noxious thermal stimulation induced similar strong inhibitory effects on the C-fibre-evoked responses of trigeminal convergent neurons (77.9 +/- 4.4%; 72.5 +/- 4.6% and 78.5 +/- 3.6% inhibition, respectively) and these inhibitions were followed by long-lasting aftereffects. In addition, both the acupuncture- and noxious thermal stimulation-evoked inhibitions were significantly reduced by systemic naloxone (0.4 mg/kg, i.v.). Since the antinociceptive effects elicited by acupuncture (i) had a similar magnitude and time-course to those evoked by noxious thermal stimulation, (ii) exhibited a lack of topographical specificity and (iii) involved an opioidergic link, we would suggest that, at least in our experimental conditions, acupuncture manoeuvres trigger the neuronal mechanisms involved in diffuse noxious inhibitory controls regards. Dr.Fadaie --- Liz <lizzzrd wrote: > Could you share more about this? I have to admit > I've never heard of an interaction between drugs and > acupuncture, nor can I figure out how that would > work. I've treated people taking some of those > drugs and haven't seen any untoward effects. I'd be > grateful for any more information that you can > share. > Thanks, Liz > > > - > majid fadaie > Chinese Medicine > Friday, September 08, 2006 4:58 AM > Drugs and acupuncture interaction > > > Dear friends on the list, > > Since there is a great chance of Acupuncture Drug > interaction I have decided to make a list of them > for > general use, I know 4 drugs till know and I will > be > happy if you can add to the list. > Naloxone > Propranolol > Cortisol > Prednisolone > > I know acupuncture reacts with thyroxin as well > but > could not find any references yet .But I have seen > the > reaction in the patients taking thyroxin. > > Hope you help to complete the list.( please > mention > the references if you can ) > regards > DR,Fadaie > > > > Tired of spam? Mail has the best spam > protection around > > > > > > > [Non-text portions of this message have been > removed] > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 9, 2006 Report Share Posted September 9, 2006 I have been following this conversation with interest. I treat patients on all kinds of medications all the time. I am setting the intention that acupuncture can only help to align the body's energy for the good of the patient. Once they are more settled in their bodies, they can make the decision to wean off of medications like cortisol, anti depressents. I treat people on thyroid meds and never expereince these reactions. So again I would view acupuncture as a move in the healing direction where some meds may not be needed eventually. Anne majid fadaie wrote: > Dear All> > Drugs may > 1. enhance > 2. reduce > 3. have no interaction > with acupuncture . > followings are examples from the personal experiences > followed with some abstracts form Medline showing > that acupuncture reacts with drug metabolism . > 1. Hypothyroids taking thyroxin, I have seen they may > experience sever anxiety like reactions ( personal > observation in 2 patients) > 2. Propranolol may feel palpitations and lethargy . > (Observation in two patients in addition to abstracts > > Dr.Fadaie > SOME ABSTRACT REGARDING DRUGE AND ACUP INTERACTION > > 1. Lundeberg T, Eriksson SV, and Theodorsson E. > Neuroimmunomodulatory effects of acupuncture in mice. > Neurosci.Lett. 1991; 128: 161-4. > > > > -- Anne C. s =============================== Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 9, 2006 Report Share Posted September 9, 2006 Yes Zev, all well taken points. We are in new territory and I wrote " I am told " and " my experience " , so that my comments could be put in that context, which, as you say, can be lost in continuing communication. In my case I learned of the steroid interference with acupuncture from 2 unrelated physicians just as I finished an unsuccessful course of treatments on a 62 year old woman taking steroids for her unresolved pneumonia of 3 months. Of course, my diagnosis and choice of tx could have been wrong, but In the past I had treated pneumonia successfully, including long-standing pneumonia in HIV+ persons allergic to antibiotics who relied 100% on Oriental medicine for resolution. I quote from Medical Acupuncture, A Western Scientific Approach, edited by Jacqueline Filshie and Adrian White and published by Churchill Livingstone, in a section on Acupuncture Analgesia, (words in bold are mine), Pg 164: " A study by Eriksson, Lundeburg & Lundeberg (1991) showed that diazepam (anti anxiety ) reduced the effect of low-frequency EA (Electrical Acupuncture) on cervical arthritis on humans; and Xu et al (1983) showed that diazepam antagonized AA in rabbits, as did ketamine. The same authors found that AA was potentiated in rabbits by fentanyl, pethidine, droperidol, perphenazine, metoclopromide, fenfluramine and tetrahydrocannabinol. Xu et al (1983) showed that metoclopramide improved response to EA in humans undergoing thyroidectomy. " I am not familiar with any of these studies personally, but they are clear references to research on this topic and appear in the index under drug interactions with electro acupuncture. Drug dose levels are not mentioned here. And to my knowledge, electro acupuncture and acupuncture are 2 different interventions. Mike Smith informed me that he learned of the " no acupuncture effect when taking higher than warranted dose of anxiolytics " when he made hospital rounds to patients from his drug treatment program. These patients previously had reported effect from the ear acupuncture treatment. Now in the hospital, and on much higher doses of valium than they could get within a drug treatment program having talked the medical staff into increasing their doses of anyiolytics (a daily request of drug addicts in treatment programs and one of the most pressing issues for physicians in drug treatment), told Smith the ear acupuncture had no effect. This may be anecdotal, but but it bears keeping in mind due to the sheer numbers of people seen in that treatment program, which hovered around 300 people a day in some years. I also live with an Addictionologist (an MD who is board certified in addictions medicine) that worked and detoxed addicts at the largest detox center in the southwest, who recommends that one of the easiest numbers to track on acupuncture in addiction is the lowered requests for medication to help with withdrawals, because that is what he saw happen. Thanks to all, I would really love a comprehensive list of interactions and acupuncture. I do not look forward to being informed of such things by MDs. I was very surprised when I did a search on adverse effects of acupuncture, a subject we should all be well versed on. Laura Cooley Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 9, 2006 Report Share Posted September 9, 2006 Hi Majid, & All, This is from one of my old papers: http://users.med.auth.gr/~karanik/english/vet/analge3.htm Serotonin (5HT) is involved in Electro-AP analgesia and oral doses of 5HT precursors, such as d-phenyl alanine, greatly enhance AP Analgesia and can turn " non-responders " into " responders " . See also: Su S, Zheng S, Su C. [Effects of four adrenergic drugs on electroacupuncture analgesia][Article in Chinese] Zhen Ci Yan Jiu. 1992;17(3):175-8. Department of Physiology, Guangxi Medical College, Nanning. The role of central nor-epinephrine (NE) in electroacupuncture (EA) analgesia is a controversial question., it is probably due to the complication of adrenergic receptors. The present results show: (1) Clonidine 30 micrograms/2ml/kg ip had no significant effect on the pain threshold, but decreased the analgesic effect of EA. Clonidine 1.5 and 3 micrograms were injected into the lateral cerebral ventricles. After 45 minutes, the analgesic effect of EA was lowered as compared with the saline controls respectively. (2) Yohimbine had no significant effect on the basal pain threshold, but (icv Yoh 50 micrograms) elevated the analgesic effect of EA. (3) 2-adrenoceptor agonist methoxamine decreased the analgesic effect of EA. (4) Another 2-adrenoceptor antagonist prazosin (icv 16 micrograms) enhanced the analgesic effect of EA. These results suggest that an activation of alpha 1- or alpha 2- adrenoceptors would decrease the analgesic effect of EA. PMID: 1364074 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Wang HH, Xu SF. [Effect of D1 and D2 dopamine receptor antagonists on acupuncture analgesia][Article in Chinese] Sheng Li Xue Bao. 1993 Feb;45(1):61-8. Department of Neurobiology, Shanghai Medical University. Some highly selective D1 or D2 receptor antagonists were tested on rabbit skin pain model to investigate the effect of the subtypes of dopamine receptor on acupuncture analgesia. It was found that iv. of D2 receptor antagonists haloperidol and clozapine, had a potentiating effect on acupuncture analgesia. Icv. of D2 receptor antagonists domperidone and sulpiride and D1 receptor antagonist SCH23390 also enhanced acupuncture analgesia markedly. The effect of D1 and D2 receptor on acupuncture analgesia was discussed. PMID: 8503031 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Zhu CB, Li XY, Zhu YH, Wu GC, Xu SF. [Alteration of monoamine contents in microdialysate following droperidol enhanced electroacupuncture][Article in Chinese]. Sheng Li Xue Bao. 1997 Aug;49(4):382-8. State Key Laboratory of Medical Neuobiology, Shanghai Medical University. The monoamine contents in microdialysate from rat brain before and after droperidol (DRO), a dopamine (DA) antagonist, enhanced electroacupuncture-induced analgesia (EA) were measured using techniques of in vivo microdialysis and high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection (HPLC-EC), so as to investigate the monoamine mechanism of the potentiating effect of DRO on acupuncture analgesia (AA). The results showed that the levels of DA and its metabolites homovanillic acid (HVA) in perfusate increased after EA (P < 0.05 or 0.01), and further increased after DRO + EA (P < 0.05 and 0.01, vs EA treatment). A significant decrease in norepinephrine (NE) content after EA (P < 0.01) was observed, but no further change after DRO + EA (P > 0.05, vs EA treatment). The contents of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and its metabolite 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA) we elevated after EA treatment, and a further elevation in 5-HT and 5-HIAA contents induced by DRO + EA was noted. The results in the present study suggest that DRO potentiated AA not only via antagonizing the activity of dopaminergic system, but also by coordinating the activities of other monoamines in the brain. PMID: 9812868 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Yonehara N. Influence of serotonin receptor antagonists on substance P and serotonin release evoked by tooth pulp stimulation with electro- acupuncture in the trigeminal nucleus cudalis of the rabbit. Neurosci Res. 2001 May;40(1):45-51. Department of Dental Pharmacology, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, 1-8 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. yonehara We studied the effect of NAN-190 (5-HT(1A) antagonist), ketanserin (5-HT(2) antagonist) and ICS 205-930 (5-HT(3) antagonist) on tooth pulp stimulation (TPS)-induced 5-HT release and substance P (SP) release in the superficial layers of the trigeminal nucleus caudalis (SpVc-I,II) in the presence or absence of electro-acupuncture (EAP). TPS slightly increased 5-HT release and significantly increased SP release. In combination with EAP, TPS-induced 5-HT release was remarkably enhanced, whereas SP release was significantly suppressed. Pretreatment with NAN-190 (3.5 mg/kg, i.v.) significantly enhanced the increase in TPS-induced 5-HT release in the presence of EAP. On the other hand, the increase of 5-HT release induced following TPS in the presence of EAP was inhibited by pretreatment with ketanserin (2.5 mg/kg, i.v.) and ICS 205-930 (1 mg/kg, i.v.). When NAN-190 was pre- treated in the animals combined TPS and EAP, the amount of SP release was significantly reduced compared with the absence of this drug. On the other hand, pretreatment with ketanserin and ICS 205-930 reversed the inhibitory effect of EAP on the TPS-generated SP release, especially ICS 205-930, which remarkably enhanced TPS-induced SP release compared with the absence of this drug. On the basis of the obtained results, we concluded that NAN-190 and ICS 205-930 act on EAP-induced analgesia positively and suppressively, respectively, by regulation of TPS-generated SP release through activation of their subtype receptors. On the other hand, ketanserin does not affect TPS- induced 5-HT release and SP release in the presence of EAP. PMID: 11311404 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Huang C, Long H, Shi YS, Han JS, Wan Y. Ketamine enhances the efficacy to and delays the development of tolerance to electroacupuncture-induced antinociception in rats. Neurosci Lett. 2005 Feb 28;375(2):138-42. Epub 2004 Nov 30. Neuroscience Research Institute, Peking University, Key Laboratory of Neuroscience, The Ministry of Education, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100083, China. Our previous studies have shown that 100 Hz electroacupuncture (EA) produced antinociception through the release of endogenous opioids (mainly dynorphin) and the activated kappa-opioid receptors in normal rats. Acupuncture is an effective treatment in relieving pain, but it develops tolerance after repeated administration. It has been reported that N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists could increase the antinociceptive effects induced by morphine and delay the development of tolerance to morphine but nothing has yet been described to reduce EA tolerance. Here we test whether ketamine, a non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist, would enhance 100 Hz EA antinociception as well as prevent or delay the development of chronic tolerance to 100 Hz EA in normal rats. The results are as follows: (1) ketamine injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) 15 min prior to EA enhanced the antinociceptive effects of 100 Hz EA at a dose of 5.0 mg/kg, but not 0.2 or 1.0 mg/kg. However, ketamine at either dose did not affect the basal nociceptive threshold (represented by tail-flick latency). (2) Ketamine at a dose of 5.0 mg/kg delayed the development of chronic tolerance to 100 Hz EA antinociception. We conclude that ketamine can enhance antinociception of 100 Hz EA and delay the tolerance to 100 Hz EA in rats. These results suggest that the development of 100 Hz EA tolerance to antinociception was mediated, at least in part, through peripheral NMDA receptors, which may be useful in improving the therapeutic effects of EA in the treatment of pain when EA tolerance occurs. PMID: 15670657 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Best regards, HOME + WORK: 1 Esker Lawns, Lucan, Dublin, Ireland Tel: (H): +353-(0) or (M): +353-(0) < " Man who says it can't be done should not interrupt man doing it " - Chinese Proverb Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 10, 2006 Report Share Posted September 10, 2006 Dear Anna I do agree that acupuncture has a normalizing action, and in long run give the best results but knowing what drug combination may get the best results or poorer results will help us to better follow the course of therapy and prognosis and prevent possible negative consequences . Acupuncture can increase or decrease the metabolic rates of certain drugs as it effects on the metabolism very diversely. Regards. Dr,Fadaie --- Anne Crowley <blazing.valley wrote: > I have been following this conversation with > interest. I treat patients > on all kinds of medications all the time. I am > setting the intention > that acupuncture can only help to align the body's > energy for the good > of the patient. Once they are more settled in their > bodies, they can > make the decision to wean off of medications like > cortisol, anti > depressents. I treat people on thyroid meds and > never expereince these > reactions. So again I would view acupuncture as a > move in the healing > direction where some meds may not be needed > eventually. > > Anne > > majid fadaie wrote: > > > Dear All> > > Drugs may > > 1. enhance > > 2. reduce > > 3. have no interaction > > with acupuncture . > > followings are examples from the personal > experiences > > followed with some abstracts form Medline showing > > that acupuncture reacts with drug metabolism . > > 1. Hypothyroids taking thyroxin, I have seen they > may > > experience sever anxiety like reactions ( personal > > observation in 2 patients) > > 2. Propranolol may feel palpitations and lethargy > . > > (Observation in two patients in addition to > abstracts > > > > Dr.Fadaie > > SOME ABSTRACT REGARDING DRUGE AND ACUP INTERACTION > > > > 1. Lundeberg T, Eriksson SV, and Theodorsson E. > > Neuroimmunomodulatory effects of acupuncture in > mice. > > Neurosci.Lett. 1991; 128: 161-4. > > > > > > > > > > > -- > Anne C. s > =============================== > > > > [Non-text portions of this message have been > removed] > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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