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Dosages for Concentrated Powders

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A simple question...

 

If a prescription of loose herbs for the day totals 100g and is

decocted and drunk twice, then how much concentrated powder (5:1)

should be administered to give an equivalent dose - is it 20g once or

twice a day?

 

Angelo

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Chinese Medicine , " Angelo DAlberto "

<angelo_dalberto> wrote:

>

> A simple question...

>

> If a prescription of loose herbs for the day totals 100g and is

> decocted and drunk twice, then how much concentrated powder (5:1)

> should be administered to give an equivalent dose - is it 20g once or

> twice a day?

>

> Angelo

 

20g once per day or 10g twice. In other words if 100g crude herbs is decocted

and

halved, then the dosage for the crude herbs would be 50g in decoction twice per

day... so

divide that figure by 5 to get the equivalent dosage for the granules (KPC, Sun

Ten et al).

 

robert hayden

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I'd be interested in it if there is a written guidline that does the translation

but so far I am not able to find it.

 

However, I do take the caution to think about how much the decotion process

extracts the medicinal. For example, if one uses 30g of Long Gu (Dragon Bone)

in the formula for twice a day in decotion, which is not uncommon, I would use

much much less than 3g (30/2/5) for each application. Why? Think about how much

of Long Gu is remaining after the decotion and how much of it was actually

desolved into the decotion. I won't be surprised if the patient develops kidney

stone after some time. Take similar extra caution for all of the mineral

medicinals, Ci Shi (magnetic stone) being another example.

 

Mike L.

 

 

kampo36 <kampo36 wrote:

 

 

Chinese Medicine , " Angelo DAlberto "

<angelo_dalberto> wrote:

>

> A simple question...

>

> If a prescription of loose herbs for the day totals 100g and is

> decocted and drunk twice, then how much concentrated powder (5:1)

> should be administered to give an equivalent dose - is it 20g once or

> twice a day?

>

> Angelo

 

20g once per day or 10g twice. In other words if 100g crude herbs is decocted

and

halved, then the dosage for the crude herbs would be 50g in decoction twice per

day... so

divide that figure by 5 to get the equivalent dosage for the granules (KPC, Sun

Ten et al).

 

robert hayden

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://babel.altavista.com/

 

 

and adjust

accordingly.

 

 

 

If you are a TCM academic and wish to discuss TCM with other academics, click on

this link

 

 

 

 

 

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Yes, I agree especially about the minerals. I think the formula extracts in

which Long Gu

or Mu Li, etc, is an ingredient are less problematic than assembling a formula

from single

herb extracts. I think we've had discussions on this before -- the water

extraction of

minerals is usually pretty inefficient so especially in the case of minerals I

think you're

probably ingesting the mineral more or less whole. Generally I would start with

a formula

and either augment it with single herb extracts or combine it with another

entire formula.

I would generally do this by percentage of the total dosage -- ie add 5% Long Gu

or

whatever, which would keep the dosage fairly low. I found a little Long Gu

and/or Mu Li

goes a long way with the extract method.

 

I do think that the extracts are a different enough modality from decoctions

that one

should be cautious in their administration at least until one has enough

experience to be

able to judge what an adequate dosage of a given formula or substance should be.

 

Attilio was asking a simple question and I endeavored to give him a simple

answer. But

the reality is not always so simple. :) For formulas the 5:1 ratio is probably

more or less

accurate but if using the individual herbs extracts the figure can vary widely,

from what I

understand.

 

The best textual resource I've found regarding using extract preparations is

Andrew Ellis'

book Notes from South Mountain, which began as the KPC product manual but is a

very

good formula reference even if one doesn't use KPC extracts.

 

robert hayden

 

 

Chinese Medicine , Mike Liaw <mikeliaw>

wrote:

> I'd be interested in it if there is a written guidline that does the

translation but so far I

am not able to find it.

>

> However, I do take the caution to think about how much the decotion process

extracts

the medicinal. For example, if one uses 30g of Long Gu (Dragon Bone) in the

formula for

twice a day in decotion, which is not uncommon, I would use much much less than

3g (30/

2/5) for each application. Why? Think about how much of Long Gu is remaining

after the

decotion and how much of it was actually desolved into the decotion. I won't be

surprised

if the patient develops kidney stone after some time. Take similar extra caution

for all of

the mineral medicinals, Ci Shi (magnetic stone) being another example.

>

> Mike L.

>

>

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