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http://www.innvista.com/health/microbes/parasite/treatpar.htm

 

 

Treating Parasites

 

Below are some commonly used treatments for parasites.

 

Angelica (A. archangelica and A. sinensis)Along with Echinacea

purpurea, are widely used herbs for the treatment of the protozoa,

Trichomonas. Angelica contains coumarin compounds that have been

effective against this organism, as well as other worms and parasites.

The American and European species are two commonly used species of

Angelica. A. archangelica, along with the Chinese variety, A. sinensis

or dong quai, is also reported to be superior as a treatment for all

ailments of the female reproductive system. It also relieves pain by

reducing cramping in muscles, but may not be as effective in the

treatment of Trichomonas. Pregnant women should not use this herb, nor

should diabetics, as it tends to raise blood sugar levels.

 

Artemisia Annua ExtractExhibits strong antimalarial properties, as

well as being effective against worms and various other parasites.

 

Berberine-containing plantsHave been used as an antibiotic and

antiparasitic for thousands of years around the world. Goldenseal

(Hydrastis canadensis), barberry (Berberis vulgaris), Oregon grape

(Berberis aquifolium), and goldthread (Coptis chinensis) share similar

effects on parasites because of their high concentrations of

berberine. It has been used in cases of infection caused by fungi,

protozoa, and even viruses and bacteria. It also inhibits the

overgrowth of yeast, a common side effect of antibiotic use, nor does

it appear to be harmful against the normal flora bacteria. These

plants also have a remarkable antidiarrheal property, even in the most

severe cases of infection, and are particularly useful in infections

that cause profuse diarrhea. It is also known to increase the blood

supply to the spleen, thereby improving the body's immune system, plus

activating the white blood cells called macrophages. Under

supervision, the herb is safely used in treating children. Berberine

can be used prophylactically if travelling. Suggested use begins one

week before and and ends one week after the trip to areas of

anticipated poor sanitation. Berberine is generally considered

non-toxic at recommended dosages, but high doses can cause a lowering

of blood pressure, difficulty breathing, flu-like symptoms, GI

discomforts, and heart damage. Therefore, it is best used under the

direction of a knowledgeable herbalist.

 

Black Walnut hulls (Juglans nigra)Have been used for a long time to

kill many kinds of intestinal worms, especially tapeworms. The active

ingredient, however, is only in the green hull surrounding the nut,

and must be harvested before the nut falls from the tree. This active

ingredient is called juglone and exerts antifungal, antiworm,

antiviral, and antibacterial effects. An extract can be used safely in

recommended doses for adults, but should not be used for infants or

children.

 

Butternut (Juglans cinerea)Is a good all-purpose herb to relieve

constipation and expel worms, especially threadworms and pinworms.

Butternut can be safely combined with any other mixture for decreased

bowel tone and as a soothing laxative in cases of chronic

constipation, but should not be taken over a long time.

 

Calendula (C. officinalis)Is commonly used as a topical remedy for the

healing of wounds, pain, or irritations. A tea made from 1 tbsp.

Flowers to ¼ quart of water is said to expel worms, as well as to

repair tissue damage done by them.

 

Cascara (C. sagrada and Rhamnus purshiana)Helps eliminate waste as a

mild, but effective, laxative, and is especially good in cases of

chronic constipation. Using this one hour after eating raw pumpkin

seeds will eliminate from the body the parasites that the seeds have

paralyzed. Cascara is milder than Senna, with the main site of action

being in the lower bowel.

 

Cat's Claw (Uncaria tomentosa)Is a giant woody vine that grows in the

Peruvian tropical forests. It has properties that help in resistant

cases of imbalanced intestinal flora, infection, sluggish digestion,

poor assimilation, and bile stimulation. It is very effective as an

intestinal cleanser and immune system rejuvenator, possessing

antimicrobial and antiinflammatory properties. It has the ability

similar to white blood cells to engulf and digest harmful

microorganisms. It is a good companion herb for treating most

parasites except Giardia, which actually thrives when there is bile

stimulation. It is virtually nontoxic, but should not be used by

pregnant women.

 

CayenneCan be added to a treament plan to kill parasites. The volatile

oil, capsaicin, is also recommended for digestive disorders and

strengthening internal organs, particularly the heart muscle. It has

an analgesic effect similar to ginger, but does present a danger if

there is an existing ulcer or chronic irritation of the bowel.

Bleeding and serious damage can be exacerbated.

 

Chaparral (Larrea divaricata)Is an excellent herbal antibiotic that

can be used both internally and externally against viruses, bacteria,

and parasites. It is often used for intestinal tract infections,

diarrhea, or urinary tract infections, and it is frequently combined

with such other antibiotic herbs as goldenseal and echinacea.

Externally, chaparral can be applied to wounds as an antiseptic and to

the skin for itching, eczema, or scabies.

 

Cloves (Eugenia caryophyllata)Is an ancient herbal medicine used for

killing internal parasites and their eggs. The spice exhibits a broad

range of antimicrobial activity against other organisms as well,

including fungi and bacteria. Cloves also helps to increase the

circulation of the blood, promote digestion, and eliminate gas and

intestinal spasms.

 

Cranberry concentrateIs rich in acids (citric, malic, quinic, and

benzoic), that aid in the digestion of protozoa.

 

Echinacea (E. purpurea)Or purple coneflower, is used to treat all

manner of chronic and acute infections. It is one of the most widely

used herbs for the treatment of Trichomonas vaginalis and as an

effective douche for the treatment of other vaginal infections.

Echinacea is also used as an effective blood and lymphatic cleanser

and for strengthening the immune system.

 

Elecampane (Inula helenium)Is specific for the roundworm (Ascaris

lumbricoides), having a paralyzing effect on the worm's central

nervous system. It is recommeded as the safest herb for children and

has been known to be a benefit for lung ailments and digestive disorders.

 

Essential oilsHave a diverse antimicrobial action that can kill many

types of worms and protozoa. The essential oils of peppermint (Mentha

piperita) and lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) have the fastest

killing effects, acting within twenty minutes and fifteen minutes,

respectively. The essential oil thymol is specific for hookworms.

Caution should always be taken when using essential oils to treat

parasitic infections. Many of them are toxic, especially to children.

Those with heart, liver, kidney, stomach, or intestinal disease should

also use caution, as well as in pregnancy.

 

Fennel seed (Foeniculum vulgare)Helps to remove waste material, as

well as parasites, from the body. Fennel is most often used as a

digestive aid and flavoring agent. It is not a dangerous plant, but

the oil extracted can cause skin irritation, nausea, vomiting,

seizures, and edema of the lungs. This type of fennel should not be

confused with other types, including dog fennel.

 

Ficin (Ficus glabrata)Is a well-known anti-worm remedy used in the

tropics by the natives of South America and the Panama region. The

latex gathered from these trees has been commercially exploited for

decades because of its enzyme properties of papain and bromelain. Even

though the enzymes in the plant digest living worms, it is well

tolerated and nontoxic to humans when taken internally. Despite this,

it still should not be used by pregnant women.

 

Garlic (Allium sativum)Is used worldwide as a food, spice, and

medicine. The active ingredient, allicin, is released after the clove

is crushed. It is responsible for the characteristic odor. Deoderized

concentrates contain only 30-100 parts per million of allicin and are

of a questionable value if using for medicinal purposes, especially

for parasites. Garlic prevents and fights infections from various

sources, including fungi, bacteria, viruses, and protozoa, as well as

parasites. As far as parasites are concerned, garlic is effective

against roundworms, tapeworms, pinworms, and hookworms, but it can

cause dermatitis in some people, as well as irritating the digestive

tract. Some may also not be able to detoxify allicin and other

sulfur-containing componenets effectively, but generally, garlic is

the best and cheapest means of ridding any infection.

 

Ginger (Zingiber officianalis)Works against roundworms, as well as

blood flukes, and is effective in treating dog heartworm and

Trichomonas vaginali. It is believed to have some analgesic and

antispasmodic effects, as well as having properties similar to cayenne

that helps relieve inflammation. It also has a long history of

treating all manner of digestive upsets.

 

Grapefruit seed extractHas been proven to be effective against over

800 strains of viruses and bacteria, 100 strains of fungi, plus a

great number of single-celled parasites. No other antimicrobial can

make such claims. Despite destroying harmful intestinal parasites, it

does not significantly harm the normal bowel flora. For some time in

foreign countries, grapefruit seed extract has been used as a broad

spectrum antibiotic, antifungal, antiprotozoan, antiviral, antiseptic,

disinfectant, and as a preservative in cosmetics. In South America, it

has long been used instead of chlorine in swimming pools and sewage

treatment plants as well, as in treating drinking water, since

chlorine does not kill a variety of pathogens, including Giardia. In

Peru, it is used to disinfect agricultural products. The FDA is

finally acknowledging that it is as effective as any other amebicide

now available and perhaps more effective, without causing the side

effects that chlorine is known to cause. When travelling abroad,

including Mexico, it is proving to be an exceptional and simple

alternative to the more harsh methods of killing parasites and other

harmful organisms. Animals also respond well to grapefruit seed

extract since it does not cause the side effects common in chemical

dewormers. The extract should never be used full strength when applied

to the skin. The standard dilution is 33% extract and 67% glycerin.

For some applications, it is best used with almond, olive, sesame, or

avocado oils instead of water. Keep it away from the eyes. A few drops

can be added to household cleaners and soaps for a germ-free cleanser.

By using eight drops to a gallon of water, it makes a safe and

effective food wash that increases the shelf life of fruits and

vegetables by as much as 400%. The extract should not be used full

strength when taken internally. Start with drop drop dissolved in

glycerin, and then mixed with a glass of water or fruit juice. Slowly

increase according to your reactions. Work up to about eight drops (or

a corresponding number of pills) in a full glass of water two or three

times a day until symptoms disappear. When the organisms you are

trying to kill begin to die, the toxins are released, leading you to

feel some discomfort or tiredness. If the symptoms become too

uncomfortable, reduce the extract a little and begin to increase it

again when you are feeling better. Since grapefruit seed extract can

be very bitter, the debittered powder used in capsules may be a

preferable choice. For children, a capsule can be opened and the

powder mixed into juice. In pill form, it can take 100-300 mg. per day

to be effective for adults. One or two drops in a glass of water once

or twice a day can act as a preventative against traveler's diarrhea.

The extract is nontoxic and environmentally friendly. Caution should

be used if there is a sensitivity to citrus. The extract is not

absorbed into the intestinal tissue, so can be safely taken for long

periods of time, as in the cases of Giardia and yeast infections where

it may take months to eliminate.

 

Horsemint (Monarda punctata)Can be used both internally and externally

against worms, bacteria, and fungus. Horsemint contains a large amount

of thymol, making it a powerful disinfecting agent. Almost 50% of this

oil is excreted in the urine when taken internally, making it useful

as a urinary antiseptic. There have been no reports of toxicity, but

it can be irritating when applied topically. A significant amount of

this plant would be needed to be toxic when taken internally.

 

Olive leaf extract (Olea europea)Is a bitter substance produced by the

olive tree, but eliminated from olives once they are cured. A new

processing technique applied to an old herbal remedy has produced a

nontoxic herbal parasite remedy. Olive leaf is also effective against

fungi, molds, worms, and bacteria, and can be used for yeast

infections. For about 4,000 years, countries of the Mediterranean, as

well as those bordering, have chopped up olive leaves in liquid or

salad form to prevent and treat parasitic infections. It also proved

to be superior to quinine for treating malaria, but not as easy to

administer, so quinine became the preferred treatment. Studies in the

1960s confirmed that olive leaf extract has the ability to counteract

the malaria protozoa. The manufacturing method of this product is very

important, otherwise, the ingredients bind rapidly to serum proteins

in the blood, rendering them virtually useless in living organisms.

Those treating parasites that are causing chronic fatigue syndrome or

are harboring a large infestation of parasites may experience extreme

fatigue when starting this form of therapy. Headaches, muscle or joint

pain, or flu-like symptoms may also appear. It is important to reduce

the therapeutic dosage to a more comfortable level, and then

increasing it slowly, allowing the body time to detoxify at a slower

pace. Normally, olive leaf extract does not produce any adverse side

effects.

 

Picrasma excelsa (Quassia amara)Is a common Jamaican tree that

produces a bitter tonic useful for killing amoebas, giardia, malaria,

pinworms, and some roundworms. The herb does not have an odor, but

does have an intensely bitter taste, which distinguishes the pure form

from adulterations. This herb contains a group of alkaloids known to

inhibit protozoa from reproducing by affecting their basic metabolic

processes. Considerable evidence suggests that quassia is also

effective against mosquito larva. Toxic symptoms are rare, but if they

occur, it is usually in the form of diarrhea or vomiting. It is also a

nontoxic, inexpensive, and effective means of treating head lice.

 

Pinkroot (Spigelia marilandicus)Is a highly effective vermicide

originally used by Native Americans, who introduced it to settlers and

early physicians. The plant has the ability to cure infections from

intestinal worms and is even effective for treating the fevers caused

by parasites. It can produce some unpleasant side effects if large

doses are taken; therefore, only the recommended lower doses should be

given to children.

 

Pomegranate (Punica granatum)Roots had widespread use against

tapeworms until less toxic substances were discovered. The fruit rinds

and bark are very astringent and effectively used to remove tapeworms

and roundworms. The plant does contain an alkaloid that can be toxic

if consumed in large quantities, producing such symptoms as muscle

weakness, dizziness, vomiting, and diarrhea.

 

PropolisHas proven to be 100% effective against some lethal protozoa

and will also decrease inflammation associated with parasite

infection. It is a natural antibiotic found in leaf buds or the bark

of some trees. Bees collect it and add their own enzymes to line their

hives, making the environment a sterile place. Propolis can create an

antibiotic disease-fighting reaction to almost any illness,

stimulating the thymus gland, and enhancing the body's immune system.

 

Pumpkin seeds (Cucurbita pepo)Is a traditional remedy for worms, used

for both animals and humans. Seeds of several varieties of the species

Cucurbita have long held the reputation for paralyzing, but not

killing, worms. However, the viable substance that affects the worms

varies even in seeds of the same species, causing reliability to vary

too much to be accurate. Therefore, it is important to take a natural

laxative to move the worms out of the digestive system before they

regain function. It is important to leave the fine inner skin beneath

the shell intact. Children are given ten to fifteen seeds a day, and

adults, twenty to thirty seeds a day for about two weeks, increasing

the number of seeds if tapeworms are a problem. Follow this with a

laxative about one hour after each dose of seeds. The treatment can be

repeated as often as necessary without any harmful side effects -- as

long as the laxatives are not taken over a lengthy period of time.

When dealing with tapeworms, it is important that the entire worm be

expelled, or else it will grow back. Daily consumption of pumpkin

seeds may help to prevent parasites from taking up residence in the

first place. Another suggestion is for pumpkin seeds and watermelon

seeds to be ground to a powder and mixed with a little aloe vera juice

and taken on an empty stomach every morning.

 

Red clover (Trifolium pratense)Will kill flukes in all stages when

used with cloves, black walnut hulls (green), and wormwood.

 

SageThe garden variety (Salvia officinalis) and thyme were both used

by the Romans as digestive aids, as well as for the treatment of

intestinal worms and bacteria. Sage was often mixed with wormseed or

white wine to relieve diarrhea or dysentery. Garden sage is not toxic,

but excessive amounts can cause a dry mouth or local irritation.

 

Sarsaparilla (Smilax ornata)Is a useful blood purifier that can also

be used externally to treat skin parasites. When toxins absorbed by

the intestines are excessive because the liver is not filtering

properly, toxins begin to circulate in the bloodstream. Therefore,

this herb can play a vital role in assisting the liver to filter and

bind toxic compounds more effectively, especially those released from

parasites or bacteria.

 

Senna (Cassia angustifolia and Cassia senna)Is an ancient herb known

for its laxative action. Today it is one of the most popular stimulant

laxatives and is generally regarded as being safe for short term use,

but long term dependence can develop. Senna's chief action is on the

lower bowel, causing mucus secretions with rapid contractions. It is

best to use it in combination with such other aromatic herbs as

cardamom, ginger, fennel, etc., to reduce the cramping. As in the case

of Cascara, Senna can be used one hour after eating pumpkin seeds.

 

Slippery elm (Ulmus fulra)Is a soothing herb that quickly heals

irritations of the intestinal tract, including ulcers and Crohn's-like

symptoms often caused by parasites. It also normalizes bowel function,

relieving constipation or diarrhea. In addition, it is an excellent

binder and cleanser. Externally, slippery elm can be moistened and

applied to sores, wounds, and infected areas.

 

Tansy (Tanacetum vulgaris)Is largely used for expelling worms in

children, but only under the supervision of a qualified herbalist

since there are some side effects if used improperly.

 

Tea Tree Oil (Melaleuca alternifolia)Is a powerful all-purpose

antiinfective, especially against Trichomonas vaginalis, when used as

a daily douche (0.4% solution of oil in 1 quart of water twice a day).

 

Thyme (Thymus vulgaris)Is an ancient remedy used as a digestive aid,

antiseptic, and for treatment of intestinal worms. It should not be

used in large amounts, however. Externally, it can be used as a

mouthwash and for cleansing the skin. It will destroy such fungal

infections as athlete's foot and such skin parasites as scabies,

crabs, and lice. For these purposes, a tincture or an essential oil is

used. When used internally, essential oils leave very little margin

for error, so use it only with supervision from a knowledgeable herbalist.

 

Turmeric (Curcuma longa)Is a common root used in Indian dishes. It has

long been used to treat dysentary and to expel worms from the body. It

is also known as a body purifier, and can be use both internally and

externally to heal wounds. Turmeric contains a substance that limits

the inflammation caused by extensive tissue damage from parasites.

Because turmeric may also stimulate the production of bile, it should

be avoided when treating the amoeba, Giardia, since bile stimulates

the growth and proliferation of this organism. Regular use poses no

threat, but high doses can cause ulcers.

 

Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium)Is an ancient remedy used to kill

various parasites -- as indicated by the name. It is effective against

a variety of worms, including the giant intestinal roundworm (Ascaris

lumbricoides). Wormwood is intensely bitter, and parasites are

generally repelled because of this. The dried and powdered flowers are

excellent for expelling worms, and the leaves are sufficient to

eliminate all live worms and many other parasites. WORMWOOD IS MORE

TOXIC WHEN USED ALONE, so it is best to combine it with other herbs.

The oil of wormwood is especially toxic. Avoid giving it to children.

The Chinese wormwood (Artemisia annua) is known as the sweet variety

used to treat the parasite that causes malaria, Plasmodium falciparum.

It contains the chemical artemesin, not found in any other species of

Artemesia, and is now being viewed as a possible prototype for a new

antimalarial medicine. This herb shows a broad spectrum of activity

against protozoa and yeast. It is also effective against the liver

fluke (Clonorchis sinensis), the blood fluke (Schistosoma japonicum),

and the amoeba Giardia and other protozoa. This herb has a low

toxicity level, and no side effects have been reported. It appears

safe to use, even with heart, liver, or kidney diseases, as well as

during pregnancy. The herb is not only effective, but quick-acting. It

is able to cross the blood-brain barrier, making it effective against

amoebic infections of the brain. High doses of antioxidant

supplementation should be withheld during treatment of protozoan

infection, especially when using A. annua. When taking for a

Cryptosporidium infection, use 1000 mg. three times a day for twenty

days. This herb may be given along with grapefruit seed extract or

other antiparasitic herb. When treating malaria with A. annua, use for

ten days. A. cina is very effective against worms. Since this herb is

very bitter, it is advised that children take it in pill form. A. cina

combines well with Cassia marilandica (American senna). HOWEVER, this

herb can be fatal, so it must be dosed out accurately and only under

the care of a knowledgeable herbalist.

 

Yellow gentian (Gentiana lutea)Is an ancient herb used for treating

malaria. This gastric stimulant is used to improve digestion, and has

antiseptic properties. It also possesses a strong activity against the

protozoa, Entamoeba histolytica, as well as expelling other intestinal

worms. Yellow gentian strengthens the body system, and is an excellent

tonic when combined with an herbal laxative. This prevents gentian

from becoming toxic. In addition, because it is a bitter herb,

combining it with an aromatic herb, makes it more palatable. It is not

well tolerated, however, by those with high blood pressure or pregnant

women.

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