Guest guest Posted April 28, 2006 Report Share Posted April 28, 2006 Chinese Traditional Medicine , " za123z123a " <za123z123a wrote: > His complexion was dull pale for the last couple of > years, but it has improved a lot with herbs - there's more color in > the cheeks, especially when he wakes up. This is some very basic info on complexion for those on the list who are new to TCM. If the face is uniformly red, this points to the possiblity of Excess Heat. The color red usually means Heat (except in cases of False Heat - True Cold). In cases of Deficiency Heat, aka Yin Deficiency, the face may be blotchy red. Maciocia refers to this as a " malar flush " . Yin cools, calms, and moistens the body. When there is not enough Yin to cool the body properly, this is called Deficiency Heat because the Heat is caused by a lack of something. In contrast, Excess Heat comes from things like the person consuming too many foods and herbs with a warming effect on the body, too much heat in the environment (like heat exhaustion and heat stroke), Qi Stagnation (like what happens in a pressure cooker - when pressure builds up, so does heat), etc. Shiny pale often points to Qi and/or Yang Deficiency. Dull pale often points to Blood Deficiency. Greenish tones can point to Liver imbalance, yellowish to Spleen imbalance, red to Heart imbalance, white/ pale to Lung weakness, and black/ dark to Kidney imbalance (like the " allergic shiner " (black around the eyes) of some people with allergies or the black around the eyes of some people with Kidney imbalance - in some cases they may be the same thing). Complexion is not the only thing that a TCM healer looks at. One imbalance may mask the symptoms and signs of other imbalances. So TCM healers don't go just by complexion. It's the total picture. Not only does the Spleen play a critical (and perhaps the most important) role in the body having enough Qi, the Spleen also plays a role in the body having enough proper Blood. Blood is capitalized because like so much in TCM it is not equivalent to the anatomical. The concept of Blood Deficiency can include cases of anemia, but it can include some (not all) cases of there being too many red blood cells or the RBCs being misshapened and rigid. It can includes cases where Western blood tests are normal. Key to what Blood Deficiency is is the definition/ function of Blood. It moistens and nourishes the tissues. If that criteria is not being met, there is Blood Deficiency - regardless of what Western blood tests say. In males, simply strengthening the Spleen often may be enough to resolve Blood Deficiency due to weak Spleen. In females, Blood tonic herbs may be needed because women lose blood every month when they have periods. In some cases of Blood Deficiency in males, the male may also need at least one Blood tonic herb. Dong Quai (aka Dang Gui, aka Radix Angelicae Sinensis)is perhaps the best known of the Blood tonic herbs. It also increases oxygenation of the blood. Cooked rehmannia root (aka Shu Di Huang, aka Radix Rehmanniae Glutinosae Conquitae, aka Chinese foxglove plant cooked in wine) is another oft-used Blood tonic herb. In addition to being Blood tonic, it also is Yin tonic and gets used in some cases of night sweats (Yin Deficiency symptom) where there also is Blood Deficiency). It benefits the Jing (Essence). It can be hard to digest. It is to be used with caution in cases where there is Spleen and/or Stomach Deficiency, Qi Stagnation, and/or Phlegm. Dong Qui is contraindicationed in cases of Yin Deficiency with Heat signs. It's also to be cautiously in cases of Damp obstruction. When an herbalist needs to use an herb which is contraindicated or to be used cautiously in an individual's case and can't find a substitute, the herbalist may include other herbs in the formula which prevent the side effects for the individual. For example, if a person is too Hot, the herbalist will include other herbs in the formula which have Cold or Cool thermal energy to bring the average of the forumal as a whole down to neutral or even Cool. Also, TCM herbalists have an advantage that pharmacists don't have in that they can target specific Organs and Meridians by the use of " guide herbs " Each healing substance listed in the Materia Medica (think of it as a PDR for healing substances used in TCM) will have info on which Organs/ meridians the herb has a special affinity for " entering " . In addition, there are special herbs called " guide herbs " which can lead the effects of other herbs into a specific meridian or Organ. This is one of the ways TCM herbalists are able to target treatment to where it is needed. For example, if the person is too Cold overall but has Heat in the Liver, a good TCM herbalist can target cooling to the Liver where it's needed while targeting warming to where it's needed. Sometimes an herbalist or acupuncturists won't treat a problem directly (because it's a " Branch " ) but will treat the " Root " , and that automatically takes care of the problem. Strengthening the Spleen automatically will take care of some cases (not all) of Blood Deficiency because the Blood Deficiency is coming from the Spleen being weak. Strengthening the Spleen also will automatically take care of some (not all) cases of Dampness because one of the main funciions of Spleen Qi is to transport and transform water in the body. In TCM the emphasis is on identifying and treating Roots. Sometimes symptoms will need to be treated too, but in general, the emphasis is on identifying and treating Roots. 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