Guest guest Posted December 18, 2004 Report Share Posted December 18, 2004 One of the strongest features of Maciocia's texts is that he does go into the etiology and pathology of TCM imbalances. When it comes to treating " knotty " complex cases, sometimes being able to trace the etiology can offer important insights into a successful treatment. Knowing the possible etiologies also can enable one to avoid certain imbalances. Keep in mind while reading these that Maciocia lists two main TCM imbalances which can underlie MS: Damp-Phlegm With Spleen Deficiency and Liver And Kidney Deficiency. 1. Invasion by Exterior Dampness. For those new to TCM, TCM recognizes that enviromental conditions (called " Pernicious Evils " ) can affect the body. The Pernicious Evil (Wind, Cold, Heat, Dryness, or Dampness) will attack the Exterior of the body first. (Exterior means head, neck, legs, arms, skin, muscles, and meridians.) If the Pernicious Evil is not stopped and expeled, it (its effects) will continue to move deeper into body, finally reaching the Interior (the trunk, the Organs). When a Pernicious Evil makes it to the Interior, the person is a lot sicker than when it is just in the Exterior. " Invasion of external Dampness is an important cause of disease in the beginning stages. External Dampness invades the channels of the legs first and creeps upwards. This is contracted by living in damp places, sitting on damp grass, failing to dry oneself after swimming, being exposed to damp weather when wearing insufficient clothes, or being exposed to foggy weather. Women are particularly prone to invasion of Dampness during their menstrual cycle and after childbirth. " (Giovanni Maciocia, The Practic of , p. 701.) Women tending to be more prone to Invasion by External Dampness during their periods and immediately after childbirth may be a factor for women developing MS at a slightly higher rate than men do. " Dampness obstructs the channels and causes a feeling of heaviness in the legs, numbness and tingling. " (p. 701.) Note to those new to TCM, if you have these symptoms, this does NOT mean that you have MS. MS is a Western diagnosis. It does mean that you have some Dampness problems and possibly some Spleen Deficiency problems. Depending on other factors, Exterior Dampness invading can have a number possible manifestations. For example, (wet) rashes, some cases of headache, some cases of arthritis, etc. It is something that does need to be resolved from a TCM standpoint in order to head off a variety of possible manifestations. 2. Diet Greasy-fried foods and cold foods are not good for the Spleen. They weaken the Spleen. When the Spleen is weakened, it can't do its job of transforming and transporting fluids in the body. Dampness accumulates as a result. This is an example of a Pernicious Evil arising within the body instead of invading from the outside. As Dampness accumulates in the Interior because of poor diet, the Spleen becomes even weaker because the Spleen is damaged by Dampness. (To a lesser extent, the Spleen also is damaged by Cold.) This is a snowballing situation. The Dampness damages the Spleen, the Spleen becomes weaker as a result, more Dampness accumulates because the Spleen is weaker, the Spleen becomes even more weak because of more Dampness, and so on. In addition, some foods - like dairy and wheat - are Damp- engendering. They are OK for people will strong Spleens who don't eat them in excess, but they can create problems in people who consume too much or whose Spleens already are weakened. Note: Some cases (not all) of people having allergic-like reactions when they eat dairy or wheat are not really allergies but cases where the extra Dampness is interfering with breathing or causing other problems which mimic some of the effects of real allergies. 3. Excessive sexual activity. Excessive sex will weaken the Kidneys. Since the Kidneys supply the Yin to the rest of the body, eventually the Liver will become Yin Deficient too. (Liver Yin Deficiency can occur without Kidney Yin Deficiency, but the most common scenario is that first the Kidneys become Deficient, and after being unable to supply Yin to the Liver, the Liver also becomes Yin Deficient.) Maciocia writes, " Excessive sexual activity weakens the Kidneys and Liver and is particularly responsible for the manifestations in the middle to late stages of multiple sclerosis, i.e. dizziness, blurred vision, urgency or hesitancy of urination and extreme weakness of the legs. " (p. 702) Eye and vision problems are a general symptom of Liver imbalance because " the Liver opens into the eyes " . Whenever a TCM healer hears " eye " or " vision " problems, the healer automatically is going to consider possible Liver imbalance and rule in or rule out. Excessive sexual activity is not the only possible cause of Yin Deficiency. If a person is not consuming enough Yin foods and herbs to supply the necessary amount of Yin, the person can become Yin Deficient. Extreme fear also can weaken the Kidneys. So can Cold, though that is more likely to result in predominate Kidney Yang Deficiency than predominate Kidney Yin Deficiency because Cold also attacks Yang. Still, Cold does damage the Kidneys, and anytime there is Kidney Yang Deficiency, there is almost sure to be Kidney Yin Deficiency too though to a lesser degree. (And vice versa.) 4. Shock. " Shock causes a sudden depletion of Heart- and Spleen-Qi. The Spleen influences the muscles, so this depletion deprives the muscles of nourishment, and the Heart controls the circulation of Blood, so it leads to poor circulation of both Qi and Blood to the limbs. Both these factors may cause weakness of the legs, dizziness and vertigo. " (p. 702) When it comes to undrestanding the connection between mind, body, emotions, and spirit, TCM is far more sophisticated than Western allopathic medicine. TCM can trace out exactly what happens to what Organ and subsequent effects. Like watching a row of dominoes go down. TCM recognizes that specific Organs are particularly vulnerable to specific emotions. For the Kidneys, its fear. For the Liver, it's anger and frustration. For the Spleen it's pensiveness and obsessing. For the Heart, it's primarily mania. For the Lungs it's grief and issues involving the need to let go. This refers to sudden, strong, and overwhelming emotions as well as to poorly handled emotions on a day-after-day basis. Shock (like grief) can deplete Qi. Suddenly deplete enough of it, and some major problems can start to develop. " In most cases the symptoms in the early stages reflect an invasion of Dampness: they are a feeling of heaviness, numbness and tingling of the limbs. In the middle stages of the disease there is a progressive deficiency of Liver and Kidneys with such symptoms as dizziness, vertigo, blurred vision, progressive weakness of the legs, and urinary hesitancy or urgency. If Liver Yang " (Rising) " develops, there is stiffness of the legs, more severe vertigo and vomiting. In the late stages, with the development of Liver-Wind, there is tremor and severe spasms of the legs. " Note: Urinary symptoms are a general symptom of some kind of Kidney imbalance. If one is having urinary hesitancy or incontinence, this is not necessarily a symptom of MS. These are symptoms of a Kidney imbalance. In the case of urinary incontinence, suspect and rule in or rule out Kidney and Bladder Qi Deficiency (and possibly Kidney Yang Deficiency if there is a large amount of clear urine). Sometimes spinal misadlignment, obesity, or masses in the abdomen can cause urinary incontinence. Sometimes diet - as it affects pH - can trigger urinary incontinence problems. There are various buffer systems within the body which are supposed to keep the pH of various systems within a certain range. But sometimes the systems don't work as well as they should or an individual is unusually sensitive to pH changes. Main thing for the beginning TCM students on the list to remember: One of the functions of the Spleen Qi is to transport and transform liquids in the body. Also, the Spleen hates Dampness and can be damaged by it. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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