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[graffis-l] Digest Number 3799

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At 08:29 AM 9/23/07, you wrote:

>Two barrels of oil are used for each one found. $100 oil anyone?

>Posted by: " Mark Graffis " mgraffis mgraffis

>Sat Sep 22, 2007 7:48 pm (PST)

>http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20070921.IBREGULY21/TPStory/Bu\

siness

>

>Two barrels of oil are used for each one found. $100 oil anyone?

>

>ERIC REGULY

>

>September 21, 2007

>

>ROME -- For the peak-oil crowd, that merry band of doomsters who believe

>global oil production is about to go into irreversible decline and plunge

>us into a new Stone Age, the timing couldn't have been better. As the

>Association for the Study of Peak Oil and Gas was holding its conference

>in Cork, Ireland, earlier this week, oil prices conveniently set record

>prices. By midweek, they had gone as high as $82 (U.S.) a barrel.

>

>The conference speakers were no doubt thrilled. If oil prices had been

>falling, their message would have been laughed out of court. As it were,

>Ronald Oxburgh, the British lord and geologist who is the former head of

>Shell U.K., one of the world's biggest oil companies, looked like

>something of a prophet. He said oil prices could hit $150 as supplies fail

>to keep pace with soaring demand. Another speaker, CIBC World Markets

>chief economist Jeff Rubin, predicted prices of " around $100 a barrel by

>the end of next year. " Talisman Energy chief executive officer Jim Buckee

>talked about rapidly declining production from once-prolific and seemingly

>stalwart oil fields.

>

>For years, decades even, the peakists have been considered the lunatic

>fringe by the mainstream oil and gas industry, with its visions of endless

>gushers. The industry had a simple but compelling argument: If you don't

>believe us, listen to the economists.

>

>The economists said - and still say - there is no shortage of oil; there

>is just a shortage of oil at low prices. If the price, say, doubles, the

>reserves will rise accordingly (though not necessarily on a 1-to-1 ratio).

>Higher prices means expensive reserves, like Alberta's oil sands, can be

>commercially produced. Higher prices finance fatter exploration budgets

>and better oil extraction technology, and lure more talented geologists

>into the business.

>

>They were right. But maybe the time has come to stop putting so much faith

>in the economists. As Toronto's Pollitt & Co. said in an investment note

>this week: " Just because OPEC [the Organization of Petroleum Exporting

>Countries] raised output quotas doesn't mean oil wells will respond. "

>In one sense, the peak oil argument isn't even worth arguing about. Of

>course oil production will - eventually - decline, plummet perhaps, for

>the simple reason the planet has run short of the rotting dinosaur

>carcasses needed to make oil. The better argument is that it scarcely

>matters whether oil production peaks this year or next if a huge gap

>develops between demand (rising alarmingly) and production (barely rising

>or rising not at all). In either case, the price goes up, as it has been,

>leading to potential economic upheaval or worse.

>

>To Mr. Buckee's point, some of the world's biggest oil fields are limping

>into the geriatric ward. Take the North Sea, the reserve that turned the

>United Kingdom into an oil superpower in the 1980s, much to Margaret

>Thatcher's delight. It was fun while it lasted. Production is falling off

>a cliff. The U.K.'s oil and gas output peaked in 1999 at 4.5 million

>barrels a day (a figure that combines oil and the equivalent output of

>natural gas). Today it's about three million barrels, a figure expected to

>decline by 10 to 15 per cent a year. The U.K. is now a net importer of oil

>and gas.

>

>Mexico's Cantarell field, one of the world's most prolific oil producers,

>is sweating too. Last year's production, which averaged 1.78 million

>barrels a day, was 13 per cent lower than the previous year's. A similar

>decline is expected this year. Meanwhile, demand is climbing relentlessly.

>China was self sufficient in oil until the mid-1990s or so. Now it's the

>world's second-biggest oil importer. Its consumption has climbed about 50

>per cent since 2000 alone. China can't take all the blame. Note that some

>of the world's biggest oil producers are holding back oil to feed their

>own growing economies. Saudi Arabia's consumption was up about 30 per cent

>between 2000 and 2005; Iran's was up 21 per cent.

>

>Since the 1960s, two barrels of oil have been consumed for every barrel

>found. Meanwhile, alternative energy is going pretty much nowhere. At a

>conference in Scotland earlier this month, Exxon Mobil and Royal Dutch

>Shell predicted that wind and solar power would supply only about 1 per

>cent of global energy demand by 2030. If they're right, fossil fuels will

>remain by far the dominant energy source. But at what price? Forget peak

>oil. With such a yawning gap developing between consumption and

>production, higher and higher prices (barring a global economic collapse)

>seem certain. The predictions for oil at $100-plus a barrel are now no

>more far-fetched than oil at $50.

>

>ereguly

 

******

Kraig and Shirley Carroll ... in the woods of SE Kentucky

http://www.thehavens.com/

thehavens

606-376-3363

 

 

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