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GMW: Freedom of choice for whom?

" GM WATCH " <info

Mon, 3 Apr 2006 09:50:32 +0100

 

 

 

 

GM WATCH daily

http://www.gmwatch.org

---

" Freedom of choice for whom? The Commission is listening to the biotech

industry and not its Member States and citizens. "

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Friends of the Earth Europe

Press release

For immediate release

April 3rd 2006

 

******************************************************************************

EU " Coexistence " conference: Freedom of choice for whom?

Friends of the Earth condemns Commission contamination policy

******************************************************************************

 

Brussels, April 3rd 2006 – Genetically modified (GM) crops can only be

grown in Europe if contamination of organic and conventional foods are

permitted, claims Friends of the Earth today in a new publication. The

environmental group is scathing of the European Commission who are

organizing a conference on the " co-existence " of GM and non GM farming in

Vienna as part of the Austrian presidency of the EU. They claim the

Commission is only listening to industry whilst ignoring European law and

the majority of the public.

 

The Commission's policy on the " coexistence " of genetically modified

(GM), conventional and organic crops [1], due to be presented this week

at a conference entitled " Freedom of Choice " [2], refuses to accept that

organic and conventional farming have the right to remain GMO free, and

paves the way for GM crops to be grown over a larger area.

 

Friends of the Earth's new publication [3] – Contaminate or legislate?

– claims that the Commission is pushing for " coexistence " rules to

allow up to 0.9% GM contamination of conventional and organic crops,

because anything containing up to 0.9% accidental GM contamination

does not

have to be labelled [4]. But this denies consumers and farmers a genuine

choice, and if accepted will lead to genetic contamination creeping

inevitable upwards.

 

" Freedom of choice for whom? " asked Helen Holder, GMO campaigner at

Friends of the Earth Europe, " The Commission is listening to the biotech

industry and not its Member States and citizens "

 

Opposition to GMOs continues to grow in the EU. There are 12 national

bans against GMOs [5] and Member States recently strongly criticised the

EU GMO authorization procedure [6] for its lack of transparency and

democracy. No qualified majority has been reached by European

Ministers in

favour of authorizing GMOs since the ending of the EU moratorium.

Furthermore, 172 regions have declared their wish to be GMOfree [7].

 

However, the European Commission's policy on coexistence puts industry

interests before all else and threatens the very existence of

ecological farming and quality food. It refuses to include

environmental and

health aspects in " coexistence " and also blatantly ignores legal advice

from a senior international lawyer who has found its policy on acceptable

contamination levels " wrong in law " [8].

 

According to Helen Holder, GMO campaigner at Friends of the Earth

Europe:

" The European Commission seems determined to allow genetically modified

crops regardless of whether they contaminate our foods and countryside.

They have a chance this week to listen to the concerns from across

Europe. It is not too late for them to make a U-turn and put the

welfare of

the public before the interests of the biotech industry. "

 

Contact:

Helen Holder, +324 74 857 638

 

Friends of the Earth Europe will be at the Coexistence conference in

Vienna from April 4th to April 6th, and will be speaking in workshop C on

April 5th(at 14h30).

To contact us in Vienna:

 

Helen Holder, +324 74 857 638

Adrian Bebb, +49 160 949 01163

 

NOTES:

 

[1] Communication COM(2006)104 final " Report on the implementation of

national measures on the coexistence of genetically modified crops with

conventional and organic farming "

 

[2] http://coexistenceconference.intbase.com (password: coexistence)

 

[3] " Contaminate or legislate? European Commission policy on

" coexistence " , Friends of the Earth Europe, April 2006

http://www.foeeurope.org/publications/2006/contaminate_or_legislate.pdf

 

[4] Genetically Modified Food and Feed Regulation 1829/2003

 

[5] for list of national bans see page 5

http://www.foeeurope.org/publications/2006/contaminate_or_legislate.pdf

 

[6] EU Environment Council public debate on GMOs, March 9th 2006

 

[7] http://www.gmofree-europe.org/

 

[8] Main points in the Commission Report on Coexistence 2006:

 

1. Ignores Member States' and EU Regions' wishes

* 50% of Member States' legal proposals on coexistence rejected

* GMO-free Regions and Member States threatened with legal action

* Member States not allowed to ban GMOs in ecologically sensitive areas

* GMOs authorised under out-of-date legislation and Member State

opposition ignored

 

2. Disregards independent legal advice

* legal advice that 0.9% threshold is " legally irrelevant " ignored, but

does not threaten legal action if Member States fix lower thresholds

* legal opinion on Organic Regulation disregarded

 

3. Favours non mandatory measures

* non-mandatory coexistence measures are sufficient

* insurance schemes for contamination should not be mandatory

* crop segregation should not be mandatory

* case by case approval/notification procedures rejected

* EU-wide law rejected, " wait and contaminate " approach adopted

 

4. Rejects consideration of health and environmental issues

* only economic aspects considered

* evidence of environmental damage and from growing GMOs ignored

http://www.foeeurope.org/publications/2006/contaminate_or_legislate.pdf

 

*****************************************************

Friends of the Earth Europe campaigns for sustainable and fair

societies and for the protection of the environment, unites more than 30

national organisations with thousands of local groups and is part of the

world's largest grassroots environmental network, Friends of the Earth

International

 

 

 

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