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WEEKLY WATCH 128

" GM WATCH " <info

Thu, 16 Jun 2005 22:28:49 +0100

 

 

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WEEKLY WATCH number 128

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from Claire Robinson, WEEKLY WATCH editor

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Dear all:

 

The slide of the " money-losing niche industry " (not our words!) that is

biotech continues (BAD-IDEA VIRUS LATEST).

 

The share prices won't be helped by a German court's ruling that

Monsanto must make public its secret feeding study on its GM maize MON863

(FOOD SAFETY).

 

Claire claire

www.gmwatch.org / www.lobbywatch.org

 

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CONTENTS

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BAD-IDEA VIRUS LATEST

ASIA

THE AMERICAS

AFRICA

MIDDLE EAST

EUROPE

AUSTRALASIA

FOOD SAFETY

CORPORATE TAKEOVER OF SCIENCE

GM WATCH INTERVIEWED

CAMPAIGN OF THE WEEK

 

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BAD-IDEA VIRUS LATEST

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** " This notion that you lure biotech to your community to save its

economy is laughable. " - Joseph Cortright, Portland, Oregon economist **

 

+ BIOTECH INDUSTRY LOSES BILLIONS PER YEAR

From an Associated Press article:

.... the [biotech] industry's losses continued to mount in 2004. The

biotechnology industry lost a combined $6.4 billion last year, according

to a new report from Ernst & Young. The industry's total accrued loss

since its birth in Silicon Valley in the mid-1970s is more than $45

billion.

 

Biotechnology remains a money-losing niche industry of 1,400 companies

employing about 183,000 workers nationwide. By contrast, Wal-Mart

employs 1.7 million workers, and its annual revenue rivals the entire

biotech industry's annual sales.

 

Cortright [Joseph Cortright, a Portland, Ore. economist], who co-wrote

a report critical of biotechnology's ability to drive a region's

economic growth, says local government officials who promise companies

all

sorts of incentives to relocate are ignoring the industry's financials.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5353

 

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ASIA

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+ JAPANESE RETHINK GM CANOLA

A country that regularly buys half of Canada's canola seed exports is

contemplating whether it will continue to accept shipments containing GM

product. Japan is re-evaluating the regulatory approval of GM canola

through a new law intended to ensure the smooth implementation of the

Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety, an international agreement governing the

movement of GMOs. Greenpeace's Eric Darier said that review could spell

disaster for Canada's canola growers.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5360

 

+ CANADA EXPORTING GM CONTAMINATION TO JAPAN

In February the Japanese Institute for Environmental Studies published

the findings of its investigation that found herbicide-resistant canola

'volunteers' growing around five of the six Japanese ports where

samples were collected.

 

Barb Isman, president of the Canola Council of Canada, said the

volunteer problem is easily managed by cutting the plants down,

pulling them

out or spraying chemicals on them (see THE AMERICAS for a farmer's view

of how 'easy' a process this is).

 

But Akiko Frid of NO! GMO campaign commented, " You know who is pulling

them out? It is done by worried citizens in Japan. They spend their own

energy and time, as well as their own pocket money to go out and pull

them up. Because they are extremely worried, whatever the government's

'safety assessment' says. Polluter must pay, and Canada should stop

exporting GMO contamination to Japan! "

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5360

 

+ ILLEGAL GM RICE MAY BE IN CHINA'S EXPORTS

Greenpeace is warning illegal GM rice might contaminate China's exports

to the rest of the world. The warning came as Greenpeace said it had

found illegal GM rice, which produced allergic reactions when tested on

mice, in the huge Chinese city of Guangzhou, north of Hong Kong.

 

The rice is popular with some Hubei farmers as it has an inbuilt

pesticide, but most of them would not dream of eating it themselves,

according to Greenpeace. " Most of the farmers we met don't eat this

rice. They

would explain that it is because they are afraid that this rice will

harm their health, " said Sze Pang Cheung of Greenpeace.

 

" We are now facing the contamination of the most important staple crop

in the whole world, " Sze said.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5359

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5363

 

+ MONSANTO MAY DITCH GM CORN INVESTMENT IN THAILAND

Monsanto has threatened (!) to scrap its plans to invest in GM corn

production in Thailand unless the government lifts its ban on open field

trials and the commercialisation of GM crops.

 

" Over the past four years, we have tried to convince the public and the

government to embrace GMOs, but to no avail. So we can't think about

expanding our business here, " said Poomin Trakoontiwakorn, director of

Monsanto's Southeast Asia technology development division.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5358

 

+ FILIPINO FARMER DEBUNKS MYTHS OF GM HIGHER YIELDS

Greenpeace called for Filipino farmers to shun the controversial Bt

corn, after a farmer debunked " myths " that it results in higher yields

and

uses less fertilizers and chemicals.

 

A Greenpeace-Southeast Asia statement quoted Tomas Datinguinoo, of

Naujan in Oriental Mindoro, as saying that he failed to earn

substantially

from planting Monsanto's Bt corn variety DK818YG. " After hearing that

Bt corn will mean higher yields and will not be attacked by the corn

borer I decided to try my luck with Bt corn. However, after planting

three

hectares of Bt corn, I decided to go back to conventional varieties

because I did not earn more than I used to due to the high cost of seeds

and inputs, " Datinguinoo said.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5364

 

+ HYPE AND DOUBLETHINK IN INDIAN PRESS

An article in India's The Hindu newspaper shows the doublethink around

GM yields. Titled " Higher yields draw ryots [peasant farmers] to

genetically modified cotton, " the article begins by telling us, " the

Maharashtra government is hoping that the Bt cotton's higher yield

would rescue

the cotton cultivator from the lower returns. "

 

So GM yields are higher? Well, no. Here's 'the science bit', buried in

the middle of the article: " This hope [of higher yields] persists

despite a report by the State's Agriculture Commissioner, who evaluated

genetically modified cotton's performance in khariff 2002-03, saying ...

'as per the feedback of field officers, the performance of Bt cotton as

compared with other popular hybrid varieties like NCS-145, etc., is not

satisfactory. That is, non-Bt was better than Bt.' "

 

So non-GM yields are higher? The reporter clearly doesn't want us to go

away with that message, because once again, science gives way to hype:

" The government is banking on this enlarged shift to Bt cotton, as it

would help the farmer bridge the price gap by improved yields. "

 

With its own Agriculture Commissioner and field officers telling it Bt

cotton's performance was unsatisfactory in Maharashtra, the Maharashtra

government should be protecting its impoverished farmers from Bt cotton

- like Andhra Pradesh, which has banned Monsanto from the State

following its refusal to compensate farmers for the poor performance

of GM

cotton.

 

But, as a wise blogger once said, when something doesn't make sense, it

is because of money.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5362

 

+ NO PESTICIDES, HIGHER YIELDS

EXCERPT from excellent article by Devinder Sharma in The Hindu:

It was in 1999 that a tiny village in Andhra Pradesh's Khammam district

successfully began experimenting with non-pesticidal management

practices. In the next few years it charted an easy escape route from the

multiple rings of harmful pesticides. The contaminated environment

began to

change. Soil and plant health looked revitalised, and the pests began

to disappear. Restoring the ecological balance brought back the natural

pest control systems. The crop yields were still higher.

 

Punukula is not the only village to have escaped from the vicious cycle

of poison. Thousands of villages in the country have clearly

demonstrated that pesticides are not only harmful but also unnecessary.

 

In Bangladesh, 2,000 poor rice farmers with average farm incomes of Rs

4,000 a year have proved mainline agricultural scientists completely

wrong. Gary John, senior scientist at the International Rice Research

Institute (IRRI), Manila, was completely stumped by the change they

brought about in just two years. " To my surprise when people stopped

spraying, yields didn't drop - and this was across 600 fields in two

different

districts over four seasons. I'm convinced that the vast majority of

insecticides that rice farmers use are a complete waste of time and

money. "

Read on at http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5367

 

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THE AMERICAS

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+ U.S. GRAIN EXPORTERS TEST FOR ILLEGAL GM CORN

Some US grain exporters have begun testing their corn shipments to top

market Japan for unapproved biotech variety Bt10 that was detected in

two cargoes and has slowed the pace of sales. The tests are being done

voluntarily by the companies to ensure valuable Japanese importers stay

on their clients' list, even as industry officials continue to discuss

who should bear the costs eventually.

 

One exporter said Japanese demand for US corn has dropped after two

consignments were found to contain the unapproved variety in May: " We

didn't sell them a pound last week. "

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5375

 

+ CANADIAN FARMER'S ROUNDUP READY CANOLA PROBLEMS

Read farmer Chris Dzisiak's disastrous experiences with RR canola

'volunteers' at

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5366

 

EXCERPT:

In 2000, volunteer canola appeared in the 156 acre field where Roundup

Ready canola had been planted the year before. The field was planted to

wheat in 2000. Dzisiak controlled the volunteers with 2,4-D. But he

said his problems with the volunteer canola became more acute this year

when he planted the same field to flax.

 

A preseed burnoff failed to control the herbicide-tolerant plants. That

prompted Dzisiak to apply a Buctril M/Select mix to the flax crop soon

after it had emerged. The Buctril M was applied at full rate.

 

Dzisiak killed the volunteer canola, but his flax crop suffered because

of the high rate of herbicide... The stunted flax grew slowly over the

next two weeks, allowing wild oats and volunteer wheat to flourish. The

result, according to Dzisiak, was a yield loss of three bushels an acre

in his flax crop.

 

He estimates he lost $4,500 this year because of the yield loss, the

extra herbicide costs to control the volunteer canola, and the excess

dockage in his flax due to the wheat volunteers and wild oats... " I

certainly didn't save myself any money and I certainly didn't save

myself any

time. "

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5366

 

+ CANADIANS CALL FOR INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION INTO FIRINGS

Canadians are calling on the federal government to convene an

independent investigation into the firing of Health Canada

whistle-blowers Shiv

Chopra, Margaret Haydon and Gerard Lambert. Petitions signed by

thousands of Canadians were introduced in the House of Commons by

members of

all three opposition parties.

 

The scientists assert that they were pressured, harassed and finally

dismissed for speaking out about the dangers of mad cow disease and about

the use of hormones and antibiotics in the food supply, particularly

the use of [Monsanto's GM] bovine growth hormones.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5374

 

+ GM OPPONENTS TO GATHER IN PHILADELPHIA

From June 17-21 people from across the country and overseas will

converge on Philadelphia to show their opposition to health care

profiteering, bio-weapons proliferation, and poorly tested, unlabeled

GM food. This

gathering, Biodemocracy 2005, will coincide with the annual meeting of

the Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO).

Email: biodemocracy

Web links: www.biodev.org, www.reclaimthecommons.net

Full teach-in schedule at http://www.biodev.org/archives/001229.php

Actions schedule at http://www.reclaimthecommons.net/article.php?id=191

 

+ MONSANTO SPONSORS U.S. TV FARM PROGRAMME

A California-based TV programme on farming, " America's Heartland " , will

go national with sponsorship from Monsanto. The programme is known for

its " typically cheerful tone and general avoidance of controversies

underlying the state's food supply " . We bet.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5372

 

+ GROWERS OPPOSE GM PHARMA FLAX

A North Dakota flax marketing group is opposing a plant-based

pharmaceutical company, Agragen, moving to Grand Forks, citing potential

contamination of traditional flax fields by GM crops.

 

" Are we going to risk our new and emerging markets for the flax on

something that hasn't even been licensed yet? " said Ernie Hoffert, a

Carrington farmer and secretary-treasurer of AmeriFlax, a branch of

the North

Dakota Oilseed Council. " This is absurd. "

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5371

 

+ GM COFFEE TRIAL TRASHED

A Bt coffee trial has been trashed in French Guiana by smallholders

defending their livelihoods. ActionAid, a major development charity in

the

UK has estimated that GM coffee beans could potentially push 60 million

people further into poverty.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5361

 

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AFRICA

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+ BIOTECH BULLSH*T IN KENYA

The writer of a New York Times article about how profit-free and

public-spirited biotech will save Kenya's corn farmers from the stem

borer

pest has swallowed industry propaganda, hook, line and sinker. The

article claims:

 

" Monsanto and Syngenta find no profit in recyclable seeds. They also

have no incentive to create hardier versions of subsistence crops, like

cassava and sweet potatoes, that agribusiness doesn't grow.

 

" Kenya's corn project will move slowly. The research will take six more

years and will cost $10 million, which will come from the Rockefeller

Foundation and the Syngenta Foundation for Sustainable Agriculture,

which is separate from the biotech company. Researchers must also

persuade

biotech companies, which hold the patents, to free up the technology. "

 

The claim that this project is separate from industry and that the

project and the industry have opposing aims, is garbage. The project

originated with the Syngenta Foundation - but as with Monsanto and its

sweet

potato project in Kenya, they have tried to disappear into the

background as the project has developed.

 

In case anyone is in any doubt, the Syngenta Foundation is funded by

Syngenta; Syngenta directors occupy 3 of the 5 seats on the Syngenta

Foundation's board; and Heinz Imhof, the chairman of the board of

directors

of Syngenta, is the Foundation's President!

 

This project is, and always has been, a showcase project for the

biotech industry.

 

And another thing. The article claims, " Last year at least 125 Kenyans,

most of them children, died from eating corn with toxins created by the

stem borer. " Hmm. I've researched this and can't find any evidence of

toxins, deadly or otherwise, " created " by the pest. The most that could

be said is that the stem borer makes holes in which, maybe, bacteria

can breed - and the only source that mentions this theoretical threat is

Syngenta's website.

 

Could it be that the killer of the children is not Mother Nature but

Big Agribiz? As the article tells us, " Farmers who can afford it douse

their corn repeatedly with pesticides, which poison the environment. "

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5376

 

+ SOUTH AFRICAN GROUPS CALL FOR GM FOOD BAN

More than 20 environmental, faith-based and food security groups have

called on government to ban GM food. The call for the ban stems from

fears that GM maize might be contaminated with Syngenta's Bt 10 - a maize

which contains genes from antibiotics and ampicillin.

 

Glenn Ashton, spokesperson for the lobby groups, said: " South Africa

has extremely weak biosafety regulations and no inspection of grain

imports takes place, leading to a significant risk that our food

supply has

been similarly contaminated. Maize contaminated by Bt 10 increases the

risk of antibiotic resistance, particularly for vulnerable populations

and those being treated for HIV and Aids. "

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5373

 

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MIDDLE EAST

-------

 

+ EXPERT CALLS FOR GM LABELLING IN UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

A consumer protection expert has said that the United Arab Emirates

must amend the law to force food producers to state whether the products

they offered for sale were GM.

 

" A wide selection of genetically modified crops are available in the

markets such as potatoes, tomatoes, corn, rice and some other crops.

People are aggressively buying them without knowing that scientists are

still studying their effects on human health and have not yet proven

whether these cause some harmful effects to their health, " said Engineer

Hassan Al Katheiri, Chairman of Emirates Consumer Protection Society

(ECPS).

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5373

 

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EUROPE

-------

 

+ GERMAN GM RAPE OFF TO CANADA

An article in the German press reports that a GM oilseed rape (canola)

developed in Germany is being sent to Canada because of a new German

law, the Genetic Engineering Act, that makes GM producers liable for

losses from contamination. The article wails over the supposed loss to

Germany's economy and blames Germany's Consumer Protection Minister,

Renate

Kuenast, for driving the biotech industry out through her support for

the Act.

 

This article has clearly been got up by the GM lobby in Germany to

attack Kuenast for her willingness to defend consumers and

conventional and

organic growers - but its argument is nonsensical.

 

The article says that since the Genetic Engineering Act makes outdoor

testing of GM crops too financially risky for companies, much of the

research and development from Germany " will go at a loss. Germany's loss

is Canada's gain. Canada is the world's leading rapeseed producer and

has positioned itself to profit nicely from the research and development

that Germany started. "

 

Oh, really? Is that why we recently heard about the anxiety amongst

Canada's oilseed rape growers that they may lose the principal market for

their rapeseed because of the contamination GM rape has caused in

Japan, which takes half Canada's exports? (See ASIA)

 

Kuenast has pointed out that in financial terms and as an employer the

organic sector is worth many times more to Germany than the biotech

sector. Why damage that sector and conventional farming just to keep the

biotech industry happy?

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5366

 

+ GREENPEACE CONVICTED UNDER ANTI-TERROR LAWS

Greenpeace has been fined by a Copenhagen court as the first

organization charged under new Danish anti-terror laws introduced

after the

attacks in New York and Washington on September 11, 2001.

 

Greenpeace was charged under the new legislation last month following a

protest by a group of activists in October 2003 at the Copenhagen

headquarters of the Danish Agriculture association against GMOs used

in the

pork industry. They hung a banner reading " No to GMO swine " from a

window, and have been separately accused of violating domestic peace.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5351

 

+ EXPOSING SAINSBURY'S

Five years ago Sainsbury's promised to phase out GM feed from the diets

of the herds that produce their dairy products. So far they have failed

to do so. During the week 13-17 June, Sainsbury's staff at the

company's London headquarters were greeted by a series of anti-GM

demonstrations as part of a Europe-wide action against GM. The " week-long

extravaganza of street theatre and protests against GM animal feed "

included a

naked demo in which eight protesters stripped to expose the GM scandal.

 

Groups involved in the demos include Five Year Freeze, Friends of the

Earth and the Women's Institute.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5368

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5370

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5373

 

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AUSTRALASIA

-------

 

+ ENOUGH OF THE GM BULLDUST!

The Network of Concerned Farmers (NCF) has released a presentation

titled " Beyond the Bulldust of Genetically Modified Crops - the Case for

Strict Liability " in both DVD and video format. The presentation details

the specific GM benefit, alternatives, risks and the risk management

needed to manage this controversial crop.

 

" We have given specific referenced detail why agronomically and

economically GM canola will fail to benefit Australian farmers, " said Mrs

Newman, the author of the presentation and spokesperson for the NCF. " We

have also explained how and why GM crops are being rammed down the

throats of farmers and reluctant consumers. "

http://www.non-gm-farmers.com/news_details.asp?ID=2209

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5369

 

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FOOD SAFETY

-------

 

+ COURT ORDERS MONSANTO TO MAKE REPORT PUBLIC

A law court in Cologne, Germany on 10 June ordered Monsanto to make one

of its confidential reports public after the company tried to prevent

its dissemination. The 1000-page document is in the centre of

international attention after results showing that MON863 GM maize

harmed the

health of rats were exposed by the British newspaper Independent On

Sunday.

 

Greenpeace asked for access to the document in Germany under an EU law

which states that the public has the right to see documents related to

risk assessment of GM plants.

 

After the German state authorities endorsed access, Monsanto filed a

court case against the government of Germany to try to stymie the

publishing of the document. Greenpeace joined sides with the German

government

in the case and with the latest ruling, the study should be open to

public scrutiny.

 

On 24 June the Council of EU ministers will decide whether to approve

MON863 for import and use in food. It is almost impossible to evaluate

Monsanto's over 1000-page study on the health effects before that date,

in particular because Monsanto is expected to appeal against the recent

decision, which could result in further delay in the publication of the

documents.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5356

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5357

 

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CORPORATE TAKEOVER OF SCIENCE

-------

 

+ SCIENTISTS ADMIT CHANGING STUDIES TO SUIT BACKERS

In a survey of scientists in the USA published in Nature, 15.5% said

they had changed the design, methodology or results of a study in

response to pressure from a funding source, and 12.5% admitted

overlooking

others' use of flawed data.

 

A study of scientists working for UK government quangos or newly

privatised laboratories in 2000 found that one in three had been asked to

adjust their conclusions to suit a sponsor. The figure included 17 per

cent who had been asked to change their conclusions to suit the

customer's

preferred outcome, 10 per cent who said they had been asked to do so to

obtain further contracts and three per cent who claimed they had been

asked to make changes to discourage publication.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5354

 

---------------------------

GM WATCH INTERVIEW

---------------------------

 

+ AGRICULTURE TODAY INTERVIEW WITH GM WATCH

The New Delhi based publication, Agriculture Today, has just published

a dialogue between Jonathan Matthews of GM WATCH and Agriculture

Today's editor, Dr Robin Stevens.

 

EXCERPT:

Dr Stevens: The industry feels that you reflect only one side of the

story and there is another side of theirs which you have totally ignored?

Is it true?

 

Jonathan: ... In fact, we pay a great deal of attention to their side

of the story and where we discover that they're actually misleading

people, we set out to publicise the fact; and when we discover that they

are attacking and seeking to discredit scientists or other critics

unfairly, we set out to publicise that too. And, that's what they

don't like.

 

So, in a sense it's very simple - they provide the momentum for what we

do, and if they really want to take the wind out of our sails, all they

have to do is stop trying to deceive people, and stop trying to force

this technology down people's throats. And then we'll be left with no

reason to publicise their behaviour.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5365

 

-------

CAMPAIGN OF THE WEEK

-------

 

+ JUSTICE FOR BOY KILLED BY MONSANTO'S ROUNDUP AND CIPERMETRINE

The women of the CONAMURI indigenous/rural people's group in Paraguay

need our support. They are fighting bravely against the consequences of

soya production, mainly RR soya, introduced illegally into Paraguay, as

it was in Brazil.

 

RR soya killed an 11-year-old Paraguayan boy, Silvino Talavera, who

died in hospital after being poisoned by agrochemicals (Monsanto's

Roundup

and cipermetrine) - and every day is poisoning thousands of peasants in

Paraguay. It is forcing the eviction and repression of peasants who

resist agribusiness' takeover of seeds and food production. Please help

stop this outrage against Paraguayan peasants and indigenous people. More

details:

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=5355

 

 

 

 

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