Guest guest Posted August 5, 2002 Report Share Posted August 5, 2002 Case study-scalp acupuncture candidate: Patient is a 43 yo male. Seven days ago, he suffered a hemorrhagic stroke. Symptoms began with waking at about 3 am with left arm numbness. Patient then describes a gradual progression of symptoms that involved loss of motor control of the left arm and leg as well as the left side of the face. The patient was admitted to the hospital at about 6 am with completely loss of motor control on the left side of his body. Scans showed a fist sized blood clot in the right frontal parietal region of the cortex. Surgery was preformed and the clot was removed. There apparently was no sign of aneurysm or tumors. Frozen sections of the clot were negative for the presence of malignant cells. In other words, the underlying cause of the hemorrhaging is unknown to his neurosurgeon or neurologist. They speculate that he may have had a congenital abnormality of some small vessels in this part of his brain. The patient recovered well from the surgery but was left with total flaccid paralysis of the left side of his body. The effects seem to be strictly motor. Five days later, the patient is able to move his right lag and walk with assistance. The left arm is still completely paralyzed and left side of face drooping. The patient is able to speak and communicate. His cognition appears unaffected. Before this incident, the patient was extremely fit and active. He does not have a history of hypertension or other conditions that would predispose one to stroke from a western perspective. His has begun aggressive physical rehabilitation in the hospital and is to be moved to a rehabilitation hospital for further therapy. He would seem to be a good candidate for scalp acupuncture. My question regards the use of scalp acupuncture in a patient who has recently undergone a surgery of this magnitude. I have not seen the surgeon's report but the incision line can be clearly seen and extends in a straight line from roughly UB6 to GB6 on the right. What concerns me is what lies below the incision line. As far as I know, in a procedure such as this, the scalp would be retracted in both directions perpendicular to the incision line and a section of the skull temporarily removed to allow visualization and access to the affected area of the brain. As far as I know, after the surgeon is done with his work on the brain itself, the section of skull is replaced by drilling small holes around the perimeter of the section of bone that was removed, and corresponding holes around the perimeter of the area where the piece of skull will now be replaced. Sutures or screws would then be used to secure the section of skull back to its original position. Therefore, my concern is that these areas are directly below the areas used in scalp acupuncture (motor area, etc). At the very least, it seems that there would be a significant amount of scar tissue in that area of the scalp. Obviously, I would need to learn more of the details of exactly what was done during surgery and what " hardware " may have been used below the scalp surface. The scalp incision itself was closed with surgical staples, which will be removed shortly. Is there anyone out there who has had experience treating a patient with scalp acupuncture who has had a surgical procedure that was preformed in the same basic areas that would be needled? As a side note, the mortality rate is significantly higher in hemorhagic stoke compared to ischemic strokes. Luckily for this patient, the bleed occurred in the outer portion of the brain and not more to the interior and the pressure on the brain was successfully reduced. On the plus side, those patients that survive a hemorhagic stroke generally have better recoveries than those who suffer from ischemic strokes. Any comments will be appreciated. Jack Gorfien MS, L.Ac. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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