Guest guest Posted December 20, 2001 Report Share Posted December 20, 2001 Ocotillo, aka Fouquieria splendens, aka Candlewood, aka Couchwhip. Ocotillo is not a part of the Chinese Materia Medica, and I do not have its TCM stats. But it has a number of properties which TCM researchers may wish to investigate further. This plant is native to the U.S. desert southwest and Mexico. It also has the advantage of being easy to recognize. For pictures of Ocotillo, go to the following link: http://www.desertusa.com/nov96/du_ocotillo.html Note: There are different deserts in the U.S., and each has different flora and fauna. But Ocotillo is found from Texas through New Mexico through Arizona into California and the southern tip of Nevada (as well as in Mexico). Its range stretches across at least 3 deserts. The plant is protected in Arizona. The following information is taken from Medicinal Plants of the Desert and Canyon West by Michael Moore (ISBN 0-89013-182-1): " Medicinal Uses: The tincture is taken in a little warm water every three or four hours, usually in doses of 25-35 drops. It is useful for those symptoms that arise from pelvic fluid congestion, both lymphatic and veinous. It is absorbed from the intestines into the mesenteric lymph system by way of the lacteals of the small-intestinal lining; this stimulates better visceral lymph drainage into the thoracic duct and improves dietary fat absorption into the lymph system. With fewer dietary lipids going into the liver by the portal blood, there is less tendency for the intestinal blood to back up (portal hypertension) and less stagnation in the pelvis and upper thighs. Most hemorrhoids are helped by Ocotillo, as are cervical varicosities and benign prostate enlargements. The same is true of a frequent need to urinate, with dull ache but no inflammation of the urethra, and the kinds of varicose veins and piles worsened by constipation or poor digestion. These are a variety of problems, often with other, more primary causes, but all of them are aggravated (or begun) by poor fluid movement and congestion in the lower viscera and pelvis. " The Cahuilla indians of California used a strong tea of the root for painful, moist coughing in the aged; Apaches took baths in and drank the tea of the root for fatigue and swollen, tired limbs. The flowers, gathered in the spring, make a pleasant and elegant sweet/ tart tea, either steeped fresh in the sun or dried, crushed, in hot water. The only problem is how to coax them off a twelve-foot-high, well-armed Ocotillo plant. " (pp. 81-83) The bark is the part of the plant that is used. Moore says you'll need good gloves to gather it and that the larger plants will have " older, thicker stems in the center with bark so deep that the thorns will be nearly or totally overgrown. " He says these are the easiest to work with and " a four- to six-foot section should be cut from one stem (more than enough medicine for a family) with limb shears and further cut into 6-inch sections. Work the outer bark off of the center wood core and discard the latter or use it for fire kindling. " (p. 81) " Preparation: A fresh bark tincture is the only practical way to prepare Ocotillo. Chop or snip the freshly removed bark into 1/2-inch pieces, prepare tincture, Method A " (p. 81) Method A consists of " Take 1 part (by weight) of the fresh plant, just gathered and rinsed, chop it up into small pieces, place in a clean glass jar with a good lid, cover the chopped herb with 2 parts of 95% ethanol (grain alcohol like Everclear), screw the lid on after making sure the herbs are compressed enough in the jar that the alcohol comes up to the top of the chopped herb, and set it aside, untouched, for 7 to 10 days. The alcohol dehydrates the cells of the fresh plant, drawing out all the plant's substances into the fluid until, by the time you drain off the finished tincture, it has a deep, radiant color and the herb is yellowish, dusty white, and exhausted of its constituents, color, and essence. Pure grain alcohol is available from liquor stores in all the western states except California. This tincturing method needs 190 proof to work properly; 80 or 100 proof (40% or 50% alcohol) is much inferior in the extraction capabilities, so Californians are urged to go to ARizona, Nevada, or Oregon to make fresh plant tinctures. " (pp. 6-7) " Constituents: At least 12 iridoid glucosides (most are galioside derivatives), monotropein methylester, adoxoside, loganin, and various polymerizing waxes and resins. " (p. 81) If anyone has any additional info on Ocotillo, I would appreciate seeing it. Victoria _______________ Join the world’s largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail. http://www.hotmail.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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