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>LETTER FROM CHINA

>January '01

>A newsletter on and modern China

>

>by Dagmar Riley

>______

>

>In this issue:

>

>THE 5 ELEMENTS

>...(A) Short Revision

>...(B) The organ associated with Metal: The Lung

>

>BEIJING MEMOIRS OF MY CANADIAN FRIEND ROBIN

>...Shanghai

>

>DISCLAIMER

>SUBSCRIBE/UNSUBSCRIBE information

>______

>

>Please feel free to FORWARD this newsletter to friends.

>______

>

>THE 5 ELEMENTS

>A) SHORT REVISION:

>

>The 5 Elements are a symbol for the 5 basic energies of

>the Universe.

>The 5 Elements are: Wood - Fire - Earth - Metal - Water.

>

>The Element METAL is associated with:

>Autumn - withdrawal - sadness/grief - dryness - lung

>- large intestine - nose - pungent.

>

>For BACK ISSUES of this series, please visit

>http://www.topica.com/lists/Letter-from-China

>

>B) THE ORGAN ASSOCIATED WITH METAL: THE LUNG

>

>As you read about the function unit of the body that the

>Chinese call the Lung, it is helpful to keep 2 things

>in mind:

>One of the main differences between Chinese and Western

>medicine is, that internal organs in Traditional Chinese

>Medicine (TCM) are not defined as physical matter but as

>functions [see the issue: " East and West - 2 ways of

>perceiving the same world " ].

>Don't despair if you can't grasp all the foreign concepts

>like Qi etc with logic. It takes a while to let these new

>ways of thinking sink in. Take it slowly!

>

>The Chinese Lung has 6 main functions:

>*It governs Qi (vital energy) and performs the function

>of respiration.

>*It helps the heart in regulating blood circulation.

>*It controls dispersing and descending.

>*It regulates the water metabolism.

>*It governs the surface of the body: skin and hair.

>*It " opens into the nose " .

>

>

>THE LUNG GOVERNS QI

>

>Together with the spleen, the lung is crucial for the

>production of " post heaven qi " , the energy absorbed by

>eating and breathing that keeps us alive.

>

>The qi, or vital energy, extracted from food and the inhaled

>air, is spread all over the body.

>

>Due to their direct contact with the exterior by extracting

>qi from the outside (inhaled air), the lungs are also called

>the most external of the 5 viscera (liver, heart, spleen, lungs,

>kidneys). This direct contact also makes the lungs vulnerable

>to unfavourable external conditions, like cold, wind or other

>pathogenic factors that enter the body with the inspired air.

>

>

>THE LUNG HELPS THE HEART IN REGULATING BLOOD CIRCULATION

>

>Both the lungs and the heart are situated in the chest. The qi

>remaining in the chest also helps maintain the function of

>the heart by regulating blood circulation:

>Qi and blood flow together in the blood vessels, and qi is the

>driving force that makes the blood circulate. Weak lung qi can

>therefore be the cause of poor circulation and cold limbs.

>

>THE LUNG CONTROLS DISPERSING AND DESCENDING

>

>This basically means that the lungs disperse qi all over the

>body, to the internal organs, into the limbs and to the skin.

>A failure to do so results in cold skin and limbs and a weak

>immune system.

>

>Not only qi is dispersed, but also body fluids. If this function

>is impaired, there will be either too much or too little sweating,

>dryness of the skin/hair, or oedema (accumulation of body fluids

>under the skin).

>

>Because the lungs are situated above all the other organs, qi

>(vital energy) and body fluids have to descend to be spread.

>If this function is impaired, coughing, asthma, oedema, or

>difficulty in urination may result.

>

>THE LUNG REGULATES THE WATER METABOLISM

>

>As said before, the lungs spread body fluids all over the

>body, including to the skin.

>

>

>THE LUNG GOVERNS THE SURFACE OF THE BODY: SKIN AND BODY HAIR

>

>The lungs control the functions of the skin, such as the

>opening and closing of the pores, sweating, the amount of

>moisture, and skin temperature in the following way:

>

>A part of the energy absorbed by breathing is used to produce

> " defensive qi " , the energy circulating at the surface of the

>body which protects us from external pathogenic factors - in

>short, the body's immune system. It is this defensive qi that

>also controls the opening and closing of the pores of the skin,

>sweating, and the temperature of the skin.

>

>The lungs also spread body fluids to the skin and hair. If

>this function is impaired, the skin and hair will lack moisture

>and be too dry.

>

>THE LUNGS OPEN INTO THE NOSE

>Normally, the flow of air through the nose should be

>unobstructed and smooth. An impaired lung function can result

>in a stuffy nose, either chronically or temporarily when

>suffering from a cold.

>

>Some more words on DEFENSIVE QI

>

>The lung is associated with the emotions sadness/grief. If

>these emotions are too strong and out of balance, they affect

>the lungs and thereby also the defensive qi, the immune system.

>We all know that we get colds easier when we are sad, and that

>a happy emotional state protects us against illnesses.

>

>SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS of a LUNG DISHARMONY

>

>*Skin problems like eczema, skin rashes, inflammation of the

>skin, itchy skin, acne, etc.

>*chronically dry skin, hair, lips, mucous membrane in the nose.

>*Too much or not enough sweating.

>*Oversensitive reaction to climatic changes, especially dry

>climates and extreme heat or cold.

>*Tendency to allergies.

>*Breathing problems: Asthma, being short-winded, chronic cough,

>stuffy or tight feeling in the chest.

>*Circulatory trouble

>*Stiff joints, tendons and muscles.

>*Sinusitis

>*Stuffy nose

>*Weak immunes system, frequent colds, influenza.

>*Fatigue

>*Weak voice

>*Constipation, especially appearing in older people, or

>diarrhoea, since metal is also associated with the large

>intestine (constipation and diarrhoea can also be due to

>other imbalances)

>

>Stay tuned for next time when you'll learn about methods

>how to balance your Lung.

>

>_____

>

>

>BEIJING MEMOIRS OF MY CANADIAN FRIEND ROBIN

>

>[i had the opportunity, over the past year, to visit China.

>My husband is a refrigeration mechanic who was sent to

>Beijing to build an ice rink in a shopping plaza so that

>you can skate and shop. Since I love to travel, I quit my

>job to follow him. This is the story as it unfolds.]

>

>Well, we finally were able to use the prize that I won at the

>British Embassy Ball - 2 free flights to Shanghai and a weekend

>stay at the Grand Hyatt Hotel. We flew into Shanghai last

>Friday morning and as we came out of the airport, we were

>greeted with humid warm (60-65 F) air. What a treat

>after the dryness of Beijing.

>

>We had heard that the hotel we were going to was the highest

>in the world according to the Guinness Book of World Records

>and so it was. The lobby was on the 54th floor and as Michael

>checked in, I looked out of the window to see the view of the

>city spread out below me. We were taken to our room on the

>73rd floor - what a great room. We had a view of the Bund

>(river view) through wall-to-wall, floor to ceiling windows.

>

>We unpacked and decided to walk along the river to see what

>it held for us. We were on the Pudong side of the river and

>on the opposite side of the huge bay were the European

>style buildings of Shanghai that has earned it the title of the

>Paris of China.

>

>On the right of us was the Pearl Tower - a futuristic tower

>of pink metal with ball shaped pods (observation and

>restaurants) reaching almost to the top. We strolled along

>the shore through a park containing historical artefacts,

>observation points in strategic spots and gardens of flowers and

>subtropical trees. It was a really pretty sight.

>

>That evening we took a cab through the tunnel to the Shanghai

>side with its raised highways that had blue lights underneath

>it providing ribbons of blue through the city. We arrived at

>an area that was recommended to us for dinner. Along the road

>were small bars, restaurants and discos. We had dinner in one

>that was decorated like a cave and in fact, our table was

>inside a small alcove that was our own private cave. It was a

>really great concept and dinner was Shanghai style Chinese food.

>

>The next day we decided to take the river ferry across to

>investigate Shanghai in the daytime. We stumbled across

>Hong Ciao, which is an area that has been preserved with

>the old pre 19th century buildings. It is like walking

>through history with the curved tile roofs and the maze like

>streets. Of course, now it is a tourist area containing

>stalls with all forms of Chinese arts and crafts being

>demonstrated.

>

>I was finally able to see the little bottles being painted

>from the inside with a paintbrush of a few hairs on a 90

>degree angle. One stall had a man with a giant wooden mallet

>smashing down on a ball of what I think was soft peanut brittle

>to make the thin slices that are familiar to us. As I stopped

>to take photos many people started talking to me asking what

>we thought of Shanghai and giving us advice on where to go

>and what to see.

>

>We finally saw the old zigzag bridge that has been made famous

>on the blue willow tree China pattern and the teahouse that

>is also in this design. We spent many hours wandering through

>this delightful area and could not resist buying a picture

>of 3 Chinese boats on a river, which we thought at first, was

>painted but turned out to be embroidered in silk thread.

>

>We were starting to fade after walking for hours so we made

>our way to the ferry and as we crossed the river a 6 year

>old boy said hello to me in English (at his fathers prompting)

>and then started telling me his ABC s one by one. I started to

>sing the song and soon a few more little kids joined in and we

>had a chorus. As we disembarked they all said goodbye in both

>English and Chinese much to the delight of their parents.

>

>When we returned to the hotel we finally found the Atrium that

>everyone had told us about. It is an open area in the

>hotel that, from our floor, looked down 20 floors to the lobby

>and up 10 more floors to the top at the 84th floor level.

>Quite a dizzying effect.

>

>Our weekend in Shanghai ended all too soon but we thoroughly

>enjoyed it. We arrived back in Beijing to its very dry air

>and cold temperatures. People are now riding around in their

>little three wheeled motorcycle taxis with a small cab on

>the back to protect them from the cold winds.

>

>In the morning when I am going to school, children are bundled

>up in blankets on the back seats of bicycles and the Tai Chi

>exercisers are dwindling in numbers. My teaching is going

>well and my classes are growing. Yesterday, I had 4 new faces

>in my class (and since it is the last 2 weeks of their term

>it was unusual). I asked them if they were starting with me

>and they replied that they had heard throughout the school

>that my classes were a lot of fun so they decided to forego

>their lunch and come to my class.

>

>Stay well and happy, my love to you all. Robin

>

>**************** 2*************************

>Looking for Chinese herbs?

>Go to www.1stchineseherbs.com/ for a wide selection of

>Chinese herbs.

>*****************END ************************

>

>_____

>DISCLAIMER

>The material in this newsletter is intended for

>informational purposes only. I do not prescribe and I

>do not diagnose. If you use the information in this

>newsletter without the approval of a health professional,

>you prescribe for yourself, which remains your constitutional

>right, but the author assumes no responsibility.

>_______

>

>SUBSCRIBE/UNSUBSCRIBE

>

>The Letter from China is published every last Friday

>of the month.

>New rs will be forwarded the current issue.

>

>

>by sending a BLANK email to:

>Letter-from-China-

>

>

>by sending a BLANK email to:

>Letter-from-China-

>

>for back issues visit

>http://www.topica.com/lists/Letter-from-China

>_______

> 2001 by Dagmar Riley. All rights reserved

>worldwide.

>

>

>

>__________

>T O P I C A -- Learn More. Surf Less.

>Newsletters, Tips and Discussions on Topics You Choose.

>http://www.topica.com/partner/tag01

>

 

_______________

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