Science Has Been FOOLED by Con-artists? WHERE DOES EARTH'S CARBON REALLY GO?

[Guest guest]

]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]Good Morning -- BroJon Readers !! Here's the latest edition of THE BROTHER JONATHAN GAZETTE DAILY DIGEST Wednesday February 6, 2006]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]“We'll know our disinformation program is complete wheneverything the American public believes is false.”-- William Casey, CIA Director (from first staff meeting, 1981)~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ WHERE DOES EARTH'S CARBON REALLY GO? How Science Has Been Fooled by Con-artists? One of the most misunderstood mysteries in modern science is, where does all the Carbon Dioxide in the earth's atmosphere go. Most scientist believe, as shown by today's Top BroJon news story, that some of the carbon goes into the ocean and is absorbed by plants and animals, but it is then released back into the atmosphere. But that story is wrong. So is there a permanent “sink” in the ocean which absorbs all the carbon? Is the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere a potential cause of “greenhouse” gases? The answer is quite simple. There is a large permanent sink for carbon in the ocean, and thus “greenhouse” gas is not a problem. You have been mislead about the answer to this problem by “environmentalist” scientists who purposely have given you the wrong answer to make a problem where none exists. They did so in order to make a profit, and not to advance science. When the earth was formed, billions of years ago, it had an atmosphere consisting of Carbon Dioxide, Methane and Ammonia. How do we know that? First, all the other planets in the solar system have those gases as their atmosphere. Second, the oldest known rocks were formed in a “reducing” atmosphere, without oxygen, and most probably, CO2, Methane and Ammonia. So what happened to all the Carbon Dioxide in the original earth atmosphere? One of the unique properties of earth, is that because of it's distance from the sun, the surface temperature of earth varies between the boiling and freezing point of water. Much of the earth is at the temperature of liquid water. If we take all the atoms of the early earth atmosphere, it is mostly Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Hydrogen. Assuming approximately equal amounts of the earliest gases, which are CO2, NH3, CH4 -- And then breaking apart all the gas molecules, we have about two carbons, two oxygens, one nitrogen, and seven hydrogens. If, by some magical means, all the carbon atoms were removed, then what is left is two oxygens, one nitrogen and seven hydrogens. Notice, that of the four constituent atoms of the primeval atmosphere, carbon is the only one which is NOT a gas. Of the remaining gases, a most common stable reaction is the forming of hydrogen and oxygen into stable liquid water, which drops out of the sky as a precipitate called rain. Then what is left is only oxygen and nitrogen, which are the two main components of the modern present day atmosphere. But what was that “magical” process which made all the carbon, mostly carbon dioxide disappear from the early atmosphere? The answer is life itself, which formed with such abundance, without predators, in the early ocean, that it locked up all the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and put it into the ocean. The earliest of lifeforms were something akin to early plants, which were the blue-green algae. These are one-celled plants which are green since they contain green chlorophyll. And it is the chlorophyll molecule which is the basis of all life on earth. This unique molecule is able to capture sunlight and use the solar energy to break apart water into individual atoms of oxygen and hydrogen. The oxygen is released as a weak byproduct, but the two hydrogen atoms are very small and strongly reactive. They react with carbon atoms to form what? They form carbohydrates. You know what that is, that's “food.” The food you eat, such as carbohydrate sugars and starches. They contain energy, which is why we use them for food. Those carbohydrates were the basis of the energy machine within the early algae. With more of the reactive hydrogen atoms, the carbohydrate sugars are combined with ammonia in the air, to form early amino acids, which then formed DNA molecules and proteins. These are the components which makes the body of the single-celled algae, and allows it to reproduce and grow. Exactly how, this very simple process began, is lost in the Creation vs. Evolution debate, so very little scientific research has been done into showing the effect of the forming of blue-green algae on the forming of the modern atmosphere. But it is easily shown by just using simple chemical equations, as was shown above. Thus, the earliest life form, the blue-green algae, often called phytoplankton, completely changed the early atmosphere, from carbon dioxide, methane and ammonia, into a mostly oxygen-nitrogen atmosphere with a large liquid water hydrosphere or ocean. What happened next, was the formation of life forms without chlorophyll. These are called simple one-celled animals. They don't get their energy for life from the sun, but instead “steal” the solar energy stored as carbohydrates in the early plants by eating them. Ever since that time about three billion years ago, there has been a balance in nature on the planet earth between the plant and animal kingdoms. They have both grown into much larger, multi-celled life forms, but the basic energy processes remain the same. Plants make carbohydrates using solar energy and the animals get their energy from eating the plants. Both life forms are in the “business” of using carbon as an energy source and then locking it up permanently so that carbon dioxide never again becomes a major constituent of the atmosphere. That's where all the earth's carbon dioxide went, and still does. If the bodies of dead algae sink to the body of the ocean, without being eating by animals, the dead plant bodies are rich in carbohydrates. If they become covered by layers of ocean mud and silt, then the pressure of the layers of mud, sand and rock with drive off the large atoms of gaseous oxygen and the carbohydrates are "pressurized" into hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are petroleum. Yes, all the oil in the world is made in the bottoms of ancient oceans from the bodies of dead algae. Notice, oil is made from dead plants, simple single-celled algea. Petroleum is not made from any animals, such as dinosaurs. Dead animals become something else. There is a common false mis-perception that the world tropical rain forests are necessary for the carbon balance on earth. It is believed that the lush forests use carbon dioxide to grow and release oxygen. Wrong. All plants use chlorophyll to turn solar energy to form carbohydrates during the daytime, ie into wood, and then release carbon dioxide at night when there is no sunlight. All plants at night use “respiration” or burning stored carbohydrates with oxygen in the air to release carbon dioxide at night. At night, the plants "breath" just like animals. Thus the tropical rain forests, both breath in carbon dioxide during the day and then release it back to the air at night, but minus the amount of carbon which is converted into the solid parts of the plants. Also when the rain forest trees and plants die and fall to the ground, microbes eat the dead trees and release carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere. The dead rain forests do NOT lock up any carbon dioxide in the soil. Thus the tropical rain forests actually take carbon from the air and carbonates from the soil and release it into the air as carbon dioxide. The rain forests are a net long-tern source of carbon dioxide and not a sink, as most environmentalists falsely believe. You may have noticed that usually on sunny days, the ocean appears to be colored blue, as in the deep blue sea. But on cloudy overcast days, the ocean appears green. Why is that? This is caused by the blue-green algae in the oceans. On bright sunny days, the algea try to keep from being burned by the ultraviolet sun light entering the surface of the ocean, so they sink several feet below the surface where the ultraviolet light is absorbed by the water. But on cloudy days, the algae, needing more sunlight for energy, rise to near the surface to get more light. All that algae near the surface on cloudy days gives the ocean a green color. Thus the oceans are a dynamic green meadow or massive "forest," which is thousands of times larger than all the world's rain forests. Thus the place where carbon dioxide is absorbed and oxygen is released is not the rain forests, but the much larger more massive ocean “forests” of blue-green algae. Environmentalists need to get their story correct and not base it on false observations. Is it possible to find all the earth's petroleum and burn it into carbon dioxide and thus reproduce the early carbon dioxide, methane and ammonia atmosphere? NO. The reason is because of something which the early animals did to permanently remove the carbon from the atmosphere. The animals took the carbon energy stored in the early algae plants and turned it into carbonates. This is mostly carbon dioxide mixed with metals, such as Sodium Carbonate, and Calcium Carbonate. Sodium Carbonate, or more commonly, sodium bi-carbonate, is a white powder which easily dissolves in water, so it can break apart into its constituent atoms. But Calcium Carbonate, does not dissolve in water. It forms a hard material or mineral which the early animals found was useful as a defensive and survival mechanism. Calcium carbonate is the basic component of thick hard shells, and also forms teeth and bones. You don't have a hard shell, but your teeth and bones are almost pure calcium carbonate. And what is calcium carbonate? Think Tums, as a source of calcium for your bones. What happens to the bodies of dead animals in the ocean? They sink to the bottom and mostly dissolve back into component atoms and molecules, except for the shells, teeth and bones, which don't dissolve except in very strong acids. The result is that most of the carbon in the carbon-cycle in the ocean ends up permanently as insoluble carbonates at the bottom of the ocean. When the oceans are uplifted by tectonic activity, the carbonates are exposed on the earth's surface in two forms. The most obvious is the pure calcium carbonate which is called chalk. When looked at under a microscope, in chalk the bodies and shells of microscopic animals can be seen. A good example of the amount of carbon locked up as carbonates is the White Cliffs of Dover, in southern England. The White Cliffs are pure chalk, made from carbon dioxide and calcium. Another, more common example of locked up carbonates on the earth's surface is miles thick layers all around the world of something called limestone. Limestone is a mixture of the shells and bones of fish mixed with silt and mud which is mostly aluminum and silicon from igneous rocks. There is much more of the ancient limestones, or dirty chalk, than there is the pure chalk. Almost all ancient buildings, statues, and monuments are made from limestone. It is a common building material today. Almost all modern houses and buildings use wallboard and plaster, which is made from gypsum made from limestone and chalk. Thus, the Roman Colosseum, all the Greek temples and statues and all the Pyramids of Egypt represent permanent “sinks” for carbon dioxide formed in the world's oceans, in the form of calcium carbonate. And there is a whole lot of carbon permanently locked up as limestone. For more information about the processes which formed earth's limestone and petroleum deposits, see “What Really Killed the Dinosaurs” in the BroJon archives. The current science looking for methods to “lock up” carbon from burning gasoline is completely false and ignores the basic process of life on earth. The “environmentalist” attempt to show that burning gasoline will produce carbon dioxide and form layers of greenhouse gases which will overheat the planet is completely based on fraudulent science. This is only a “scare tactic” to raise the price of petroleum and make you pay more money for gasoline. It is a fraud. Ever since the creation of the first life forms on earth, there has been a natural process which permanently removes carbon from the atmosphere. It is the process of life itself. It is time for the scientists of the world to wake up and realize that they have been fooled by environmental con-artists who are not out to further scientific knowledge but to make a fast buck. Thus with one simple explanation of the chemistry of the early atmosphere, the BroJon Gazette has explained the evolution of the earth's atmosphere, the formation and effect of life on the planet earth, and shown that modern environmental science is based on profiteering fraud... Marshall Smith Editor, Brother Jonathan Gazette newseditor Click here to find the live links to the full stories in the Gazette - http://www.brojon.com"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Here are the stories you won't find yet on Drudge, Fox, WorldNetDaily or elsewhere --Topping Today's News in the Brother Jonathan Gazette: BroJon TOP STORY: Jellyfish-like Creatures May Play Major Role In Fate Of Carbon Dioxide In The Ocean JELLYFISH TIE UP CARBON IN THE OCEANS Transparent jellyfish-like creatures known as salps, may be more important to the fate of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide in the ocean than previously thought. -----WHERE DOES EARTH'S CARBON REALLY GO? The above story is a complete fraudulent con-job. The early blue green algae turned water and carbon dioxide, using solar energy photosynthesis, into carbohydrates or food. Animals in the ocean ate the algae carbohydrate food to get their energy. The animals converted the carbohydrates into their bodies and also formed carbonates. This was mostly calcium carbonate in the form of shells, teeth and bones. The shells and bones do not dissolve in water. When the animals die, they fall to the ocean bottom and what remains is the permanent shells and bones. That calcium carbonate is called chalk, as in the White Cliffs of Dover or carbonate is mixed with silt to form limestone. Thus, the miles thick layers of limestone, the Roman Colosseum, Greek temples and statues, and the Egyptian pyramids, all made from limestone, represent massive permanent "sinks" for carbon dioxide. The false theory that burning fossil fuels will increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and created "greenhouse" gases and global warming is simply a con-job by the oil companies to raise the price of petroleum and the price of gas that you pay at the pump. It is completely false science. ==================================BROJON GAZETTE HAARP REPORT:HAARP Was Last On 3.39 MHz Wed 6/29/20061352 GMT Med Power nitetime testing for 2 hrs ------------------------JULY HAARP UPDATEHAARP was on for regular "first of the month" testing in the space weapon mode. On 6/03 for half hr, 6/29 for 2 hrs. No activity yet in July. (Watch for HAARP activity when N. Korea fires its new missile.) ================================== WHO IS REALLY RUNNING THE WORLD? NEW YORK TIMES: BANK PROGRAM NOT NEWS TO TERRORISTS -- Published reports that the U.S. was monitoring international banking transactions were not news to the terrorists who were its target because the Bush administration had already "talked openly" about the effort, The New York Times' top editor said Sunday. (This story is a New York Times fraud. If the story was known to the terrorists then how did the US capture so many terrorists by tracking their money transfers? The NYT is simply covering for their clear act of treason in giving aid and comfort to the terrorists. NYT is guilty of TREASON.) =================================== THE NEW MEDICINE MAN: Dr Shaman MD YOUR DIET MAY AFFECT SKIN CANCER -- Skin cancer rates and deaths are increasing dramatically around the world. Experts say that by far the most important ways for us to protect ourselves are by minimizing sunlight exposure and avoiding indoor tanning beds or lamps. Along with sun protection, a healthy diet may help. (Most Melanoma is caused by diet and not sunlight.) NOVEL CONNECTION FOUND BETWEEN BIOLOGICAL CLOCK AND CANCER -- Dartmouth Medical School geneticists have discovered that DNA damage resets the cellular circadian clock, suggesting links among circadian timing, the cycle of cell division, and the propensity for cancer. =================================== INVESTIGATING THE INVE$TIGATORS SCIENTISTS FIND ANTARCTIC OZONE HOLE TO RECOVER LATER THAN EXPECTED -- Scientists from NASA and other agencies have concluded that the ozone hole over the Antarctic will recover around 2068, nearly 20 years later than previously believed. (This is scientific fraud. The Ozone Layer always cycles each winter and was never damaged. The Ozone Hole theory is mostly promoted by NASA to get congressional funding.) ==================================== THE EDUCATIONAL-RESEARCH COMPLEX AND THE EMPIRE OF ENERGY CONFIDENCE IN ABILITY TO CONTROL WEATHER DRIES UP -- China says its scientists make enough rain to fill the Yellow River; Moscow claims credit for sunshine for Red Square parades -- but confidence in other nations that humans can alter the weather has almost dried up. ==================================== ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// THE AMEN CORNERED Wednesday July 5, 2006 WHY NASA WANTS OUT OF THE SHUTTLE BUSINESS The Columbia Board was reviewing their theory which they were pursuing left wing foam breach was quite a reach. -- But still, -- It MUST be NASA's wrongdoing!! ------------- BroJon ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Click here to find the live links to the rest of the full stories in the Gazette - http://www.brojon.com ]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]*** Tell A Friend You Read About It In The Brother Jonathan Gazette ***You can forward a copy of this Digest to a friend to let them know what they can find in the latest edition of the Brother Jonathan Gazette.==================================================The BROJON DAILY DIGEST is published for readers and rs of the Brother Jonathan Gazette. 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