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Bladder Infection: Cystitis JoAnn Guest Mar 21, 2005 16:56 PST

 

Bladder infections (cystitis) are a common, annoying problem, especially

among women, whose urinary anatomy makes them much more vulnerable than

men. Conventional medicine treats cystitis with courses of antibiotics

and urinary anesthetics that often fail to change patterns of recurrent

infection.

 

Common causes and aggravating factors of cystitis are addiction to

coffee and other forms of caffeine, cigarette and alcohol addiction,

dehydration, excessively frequent or traumatic sex, stress, and poor

hygiene (such as wiping from back to front after a bowel movement

instead of front to back). To end recurrent cystitis, you must eliminate

bladder irritants from your life, especially coffee.

Decaffeinated coffee can also cause problems.

 

Cranberries contain a substance that makes it difficult for bacteria to

adhere to the wall of the bladder.

 

Take advantage of this property by drinking cranberry juice often, or

better still, unsweetened cranberry juice concentrate (available at

natural food stores) diluted with water or sparkling water.

Increase your intake of water so that you urinate more frequently.

Adjust your sexual behavior to minimize irritation of the urethra, and

get in the habit of urinating after sexual activity. Try not to hold on

to urine when you feel the urge to urinate.

 

Of course, try to neutralize the causes of stress, which can affect your

urinary system. Interstitial cystitis, a less common and much more

stubborn inflammation of the bladder, often resists medical treatment.

 

Persons with this problem must be even more scrupulous about eliminating

sources of bladder irritation.

 

Guided imagery therapy may be helpful.

 

Be aware that toxic chemicals eliminated in the urine may concentrate in

the bladder, causing irritation and possibly increasing risks of cancer.

 

 

This is another reason to avoid contact with chemicals, poisons, and

strong-smelling fumes.

 

==================================================================

 

Does drinking cranberry juice really help with bladder infections?

http://www.doctormurray.com/Qarchive/cranberry.htm

==================================================================

 

Yes. Cranberry juice and cranberry extract have been shown to be quite

effective in preventing and treating bladder infections in several

clinical studies. In one study, 16 ounces of cranberry juice per day

produced beneficial effects in 73% of the subjects with active urinary

tract infections.

 

Furthermore, withdrawal of the cranberry juice in the people who

benefited resulted in recurrence of bladder infection in 61%.

 

Although many people believe the action of cranberry juice is due to

acidifying the urine and the antibacterial effects of a cranberry

component hippuric acid, these are probably not the major mechanisms of

action.

 

Recent studies have shown components in cranberry juice to reduce the

ability of bacteria to adhere, or stick to, the lining of the bladder

and urethra.

 

In order for bacteria to infect they must first " adhere " to the mucosa.

By interfering with adherence, cranberry juice greatly reduces the

likelihood of infection.

 

This is the most likely explanation of cranberry juice's positive

effects in bladder infections.

 

The dosage of cranberry extract should be based on the equivalent of 16

ounces of cranberry juice daily. There is no known toxicity as a result

of cranberry ingestion.

 

====================================================================

 

 

What is the latest on cranberries and infections? If

cranberries do help, can one use cranberry supplements rather than

juice for the same effect?

-- Anonymous

 

Today's Answer

(Published 04/07/1997)

 

Urinary-tract infections occur when bacteria such as E. coli, which

normally live in the bowels, make their way into the bladder and set up

residence.

 

Cranberry juice, well-accepted as a folk remedy for the problem, also

has held up under scientific scrutiny.

 

In a study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association,

women who drank cranberry juice were 58 percent less

likely to develop a urinary tract infection than those who drank a

placebo (a reddish drink containing vitamin C).

 

If they already had an infection, they were 27 percent less likely to

have their infections continue if they drank cranberry juice.

 

Advocates of cranberry juice treatment for infections used to think that

it worked by " acidifying " the urine, making it less receptive to

bacteria.

 

But now it appears that cranberries (and blueberries) contain a

substance that disrupts the " glue bacteria " used to adhere to tissue,

making it harder for them to get established on the lining of the

bladder.

 

I'm with you on skipping the supermarket juices.

 

Cranberry juice - at least the ordinary variety - is full of sugar and

water, with only some of the real juice.

The high sugar content may actually " encourage " the growth of bacteria

and yeast.

So my preference is to eat fresh cranberries, drink unsweetened

cranberry juice concentrate, which you can buy in a health-food store,

or buy cranberry tablets.

 

Another herbal treatment for bladder infections is " uva ursi " , also

known as bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi).

 

This herb kills bacteria and reduces inflammation. But don't use this

more than a week. Also, you must keep your urine *alkaline* in order for

the uva ursi to work.

 

That means eat lots of vegetables, fruits

(eliminating citrus and acidic drinks,

i.e. ascorbic acid as well),and potatoes.

 

For a little extra anti-bacterial punch, eat fresh garlic,

nasturtium, parsley, asparagus and rose hips whenever you can.

 

Kathi Keville offers this recipe for a tea to treat urinary infections

in " Herbs for Health and Healing: "

 

1 teaspoon uva ursi

1/2 teaspoon each corn silk, cramp bark, marshmallow root,

and rose hips

1 quart pure spring water

Simmer the herbs in water for 2 minutes, then turn off the heat and let

them steep for 20 minutes. Strain the herbs and drink two to four cups

of the tea each day. Continue treatment for two days after the symptoms

ease.

 

You also can take some measures to help prevent a return of the

infection. Avoid tight pants, synthetic underwear, and deodorant soaps,

all of which can encourage bacteria. Also, many women get urinary-tract

infections shortly after a pelvic exam. Drinking a glass of water just

before and after visiting your gynecologist seems to help protect

against this problem.

====================================================================

 

What can I do to prevent an infection?

 

Basic lifestyle precautions – Avoid wearing tight-fitting pants, wear

cotton-crotch underwear and panty hose, use mild natural detergents when

washing underwear, and be sure to urinate frequently when you have the

urge.

 

Drink the right fluids – Frequent fluid intake, especially of plain pure

spring water and herbal tea, increases urination, which may prevent

irritation to the bladder.

 

Conventional medicine treats cystitis with courses of antibiotics and

urinary anesthetics that often fail to change

patterns of recurrent infection.

 

To end recurrent cystitis, you must eliminate bladder irritants from

your life, especially colas and coffee.

 

Interstitial cystitis, a less common and much more stubborn

inflammation of the bladder, often resists medical treatment.

 

=====================================================================Uva

Ursi or Bearberry --Arctostaphylos uva-ursi;(Ericaceae)

--

 

Common names: Uva ursi, bearberry, upland cranberry, universe vine,

mountain cranberry, mountain box, wild cranberry, bears grape,

kinnikinnick, mealberry, sagackhomi; arbutus uva-ursi,

fox berry, barren myrtle,

Uvae Ursi Folia (Br.); Bousserole, Raisin dOurs (Fr.); Baerentrauben

blaetter (Ger.), Coralillo (Mel.).

 

Bearberry (Arctostaphylos Uva-Ursi)

 

was used by Welsh and German physicians as early as the thirteenth

century and it appeared as a recommended herb in the London

Pharmacopoeia in 1788.

 

The usual form of using the herb was as an infusion of one ounce of the

leaves to a pint of boiling water.

 

It was valued as a treatment of diseases of the bladder and kidneys,

particularly where the urinary tract is inflamed.

 

Its effect is soothing as well as astringent.

 

The Russian Pharmacopoeia mentions the herb as useful as an antiseptic

and diuretic especially for female complaints and kidney and bladder

disorders.

It is also used for the same purposes in veterinary practice.

 

Therapeutic action:

 

Diuretic (antilithic, lithotriptic), astringent, soothing tonic,

mucilage, nephritic, antiseptic, disinfectant. In larger doses, emetic,

purgative, parturient.

 

Uva ursi has a specific healing action upon the genito-urinary organs,

especially in cases of gravel or ulceration of the kidneys or bladder.

 

It is of great value in these kidney and bladder problems, where it

soothes, strengthens and tones the mucous membranes of the urinary

passages.

 

It is a solvent to urinic calculii deposits.

 

Uva ursi stimulates kidney activity, and it has a slight antiseptic

effect on the mucous membranes.

 

The leaves are powerfully astringent (due to 6-8% tannin acid

composition), and have been used as such as early as the 13th century

(according to old herbal works, wherein it was known by the name of

arbutus).

 

Medicinal uses:

 

Catarrh of the bladder, leucorrhea, gonorrhea, gleet, backache, kidney

and bladder congestion or ulceration, enuresis, prostate weakness,

urethritis, cystitis, gravel, chronic nephritis, incontinence of urine,

dysuria, strangury uterine hemorrhage, syphilis, rheumatism, anemia,

chronic diarrhea, menorrhagia, urinary calculii, bronchitis, cardiac

dropsy, diabetes, Brights disease, dysentery, piles, hemorrhoids, pussy

and bloody discharges, uterine ulceration, female problems.

 

Preparation:

Fluid extract, infusion, powder, tincture.

Dosage: Concentrate ½-1 teaspoonful.

Fluid extract ½-1 teaspoonful.

Infusion 1 wineglassful 3-4 times daily.

Powder10-40 grains.

Tincture 10-30 minims.

 

Administration:

Uva ursi is usually taken orally in tea form.

 

www.alvita.com

 

Anal

Piles, hemorrhoids: Use the tea or diluted tincture as a wash.

Oral

Uva ursi is often used alone, but it is also good in combination with

other healing agents.

 

Enuresis, or bed-wetting:

With a child, when you first start them off with uva ursi, dont expect

the cure to be instantaneous from one night to the next morning. The

problem has been a long time coming on, and this herb will assist with

the regulation of the organ.

 

Whenever a child lies sleeping while on the back, pressure irritates

the kidneys, and that is when the bed-wetting generally takes place. So

we always prescribe that a ball of cotton (or cloth rolled into a ball),

large enough to make an uncomfortable protrusion, be taped or fastened

to the bed clothes or pajamas right in the small of the back. Then, when

the child is asleep and unconsciously rolls from the side onto the back,

he will roll back to the side position again. This will keep the child

off his back and thereby lessen the irritation and help speed the

healing process.

 

Vagina

Uterine ulceration, infection, etc.:

Use the infusion or diluted tincture as a douche.

Formulas:

Infusion of uva ursi leaves:

 

1 ounceUva ursi leaves, cut (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

 

1 pintD-cell or distilled water

 

Preparation:

Boil the water and, while boiling, pour over the leaves, cover and steep

10 minutes; strain, cool, bottle, and keep in a cool place.

Dosage:

2 fluid ounces 3-4 times a day before meals.

Kidney and bladder:

8 teaspoons Uva ursi, cut or powder (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

 

2 teaspoons Mountain mahogany or Mohagonbirch, cut or powder (Betula

lenta)

8 teaspoons Couchgrass, cut or powder (Agropyron repens)

4 teaspoons Buchu leaves, cut or powder (Barosma betulina)

2 teaspoons Juniper berries, cut or powder (Juniperus communis)

3 teaspoons Princes pine, cut or powder (Chimophila umbellata)

3 teaspoons Shavegrass, cut or powder (Equisetum hyemale)

2 teaspoons Celery seeds, crushed or powder (Apium graveolens)

 

Note:The above mixture will make 20 doses.

Preparation:

 

Add 1 dose to 3 cups of boiling water, and boil slowly 2-3 minutes, then

steep 10 minutes and strain; or, steep ½ hour in hot water and sweeten

with honey; or, divide 1 dose into 3 parts and take in water, honey,

jelly or jam. Warning: Be sure not to boil Buchu leaves, this renders

them useless.

 

Dosage:

Take 1/3 of 1 dose before or after meals.

 

Gravel, structure and suppression of urine, bed-wetting, catarrh of

bladder, inflammations:

 

½ ounce Uva ursi (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

 

½ ounce White poplar or quaking aspen bark (Populus tremuloides)

 

½ ounce Marshmallow root (Althea officinalis)

 

Preparation:

Infuse in pint of boiling water for 20 minutes, strain.

Dosage:

3 tablespoonfuls 3 times daily.

Cystic catarrh, prolapsed uterus, flaccid vagina and uterus:

 

1 ounce Uva ursi (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

 

1 ounce Squaw vine (Mitchella repens)

 

1 1/2 ounces Dandelion root (Leontodon taraxacum)

 

Preparation:

Simmer in 1 quart of D-cell or distilled water for 20 minutes, strain.

 

Dosage:

3-4 tablespoonfuls 3 times daily.

 

Enuresis or bed-wetting (teas):

1 ounceUva ursi (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

 

½ ounceWhite poplar or quaking aspen bark (Populus tremuloides)

 

½ ounceSumach berries (Rhus glabra)

 

½ ounceYarrow (Achillea millefolium)

 

Preparation:

Simmer in 1 quart of D-cell or distilled water for 20 minutes, strain.

 

Dosage:

3 tablespoonfuls 3 times daily.

 

Enuresis or bed-wetting (capsules):

 

1 partUva ursi (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

 

1 partWhite pond lily (Castalia odorata)

 

1 partYarrow (Achillea millefolium)

 

1 partSumach berries (Rhus glabra)

 

1 partWhite poplar or quaking aspen bark (Populus tremuloides)

 

1 partGinger (Zingiber officinale)

 

3 partsGolden Seal (Hydrastis canadensis)

 

Preparation:

Mix thoroughly and place in #00 capsules; or, use 1 teaspoonful of the

mixture in 1 cupful of warm water.

 

Dosage:

Give the child 1 #00 capsule 3 times a day; or, ½ cupful of tea 3 times

daily.

 

Lumbago:

 

1 ounceUva ursi (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

 

1 ounceGolden rod (Solidago odora)

 

½ ouncePrinces pine (Chimophila umbellata)

 

½ ounceLicorice root or juice (Glycyrrhiza glabra)

 

1 ounceBuchu (Barosma betulina)

 

1 tspCayenne (Capsicum minimum; C. fastigiatum)

 

Preparation:

Simmer slowly the first 4 herbs in 3 pints of water, then pour hot over

the Buchu and cayenne and steep covered until cool, strain.

 

Dosage:

In the day drink 2 fluid ounces 3 times daily and one hour prior to

going to bed, drink 6-8 ounces of warmed tea.

 

Note. If there is constipation, add 1/4 ounce cascaras bark

 

Nephritis (inflammation of the kidneys):

 

½ ounceUva ursi (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

 

½ ounceCleavers (Galium aparine)

 

½ ounceJuniper berries (Juniperus communis)

 

½ ounceMarshmallow (Althea officinalis)

 

½ ounceBuchu (Barosma betulina)

 

1 tspCayenne (Capsicum minimum; C. fastigiatum)

 

Preparation:

Simmer the first 4 herbs for 20 minutes in 1 quart of water, then strain

hot over the Buchu and cayenne.

 

Dosage:

2 fluid ounces every 1-2 hours.

 

Note. With the exception of marshmallow (the demulcent), wild carrot or

tansy may be substituted for any of the above ingredients.

 

Administration:

Also give the patient a tea made of slippery elm or linseed.

 

Nephritis:

1 ounceUva ursi (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

 

1 ounceTansy (Tanacetum vulgare)

 

1 ounceWild carrot (Daucus carota)

 

1 ouncePellitory-of-the-wall (Parietaria officinalis)

 

1 ounceMarshmallow root (Althea officinalis)

 

1 tspCayenne (Capsicum minimum; C. fastigiatum)

 

Preparation:

Simmer slowly in 2 quarts of water down to 1 quart, strain hot over the

cayenne.

 

Dosage:

3 tablespoonfuls every 2 hours.

 

Cleanse, but gradually.

 

We had a case recently in Salt Lake where a man voided a long string of

mucus from the urinary track. He was so full of mucus that his system

could not take it out normally and it completely stopped the eliminative

channel. He had to use a catheter to get it started again, but now he

flows very freely. Do not drive the cleansing organs through

over-dosage. You must cleanse these delicate areas in the body

gradually, and when you drive them excessively, damage can be caused.

 

http://www.healmarketplace.com/herbs/100herbs/uvaursi.htm

=====================================================================

Juice Up Your Immune System with Cranberries

 

--------------------------------

 

Once a year, the lowly cranberry gets its five minutes of fame as it

appears on the dinner table at Thanksgiving. Yet this underappreciated

berry is among the most " nutrient-dense "

fruits, and should really be enjoyed year-round for its beneficial

effects on the immune system.

 

This is especially true if you are one of the 7 million adults who

experienced a urinary tract infection last year.

 

Like so many nutritional and herbal therapies, cranberry juice as a

therapy for bladder infections was long looked down upon by doctors as a

mere folk remedy.

 

Even after a 1968 study showed that drinking 16 ounces of cranberry

juice per day eliminated bladder infections in 73% of patients, many

doctors weren't convinced.

 

But a more recent study has shown that drinking just 8 ounces of

cranberry juice per day can reduce the frequency of bacterial

infections by nearly 50%, and finally doctors are beginning to take

notice.

====================================================================

How Cranberries Battle Bacteria

 

Researchers now know how cranberry juice achieves its effects.

Compounds in cranberries (and blueberries) called

" proanthocyanidins " prevent bacteria from adhering to cells lining the

urinary tract.

 

Without the ability to anchor themselves to the bladder walls, these

bacteria are easily flushed from the body.

 

To prevent infection, I recommend drinking an 8-ounce glass of

cranberry juice daily.

 

Stay away from cranberry juice " cocktails; " these drinks are loaded

with added sugars, which can *promote* the growth of additional

bacteria.

 

In addition, drink at least eight 8-ounce glasses of pure water daily.

Urinate after sexual intercourse or any other activity that manipulates

or puts pressure in the pelvic area, such as riding a bicycle.

 

Consider taking a daily supplement of cranberry/blueberry extract, and

be sure to keep a bottle on hand for immediate treatment of infection.

 

=====================================================================

 

For a little extra antibacterial punch, eat fresh garlic,

nasturtium, parsley, and rose hips whenever you can.

 

Kathi Keville offers this recipe for a tea to treat urinary infections

in " Herbs for Health and Healing: "

 

1 teaspoon uva ursi

1/2 teaspoon each corn silk, cramp bark, marshmallow root,

and rose hips

1 quart pure water

 

 

Simmer the herbs in water for 2 minutes, then turn off the heat and let

them steep for 20 minutes. Strain the herbs and drink two to four cups

of the tea each day. Continue treatment for two days after the symptoms

ease.

 

You also can take some measures to help prevent a return of the

infection. Avoid tight pants, synthetic underwear, and deodorant soaps,

all of which can encourage bacteria.

Also, many women get urinary-tract

infections shortly after a pelvic exam. Drinking a glass of water just

before and after visiting your gynecologist seems to help protect

against this problem.

 

---

Does drinking cranberry juice really help with bladder infections?

---

http://www.doctormurray.com/Qarchive/cranberry.htm

 

 

Yes

 

Although many people believe the action of cranberry juice is due to

acidifying the urine and the antibacterial effects of a cranberry

component " hippuric acid " , are probably not the major mechanisms of

action.

 

Recent studies have shown components in cranberry juice to

reduce the ability of bacteria to adhere, or stick to, the lining of

the bladder and urethra.

 

In order for bacteria to infect they must first adhere to the mucosa.

 

By interfering with adherence, cranberry juice greatly reduces the

likelihood of infection. This is the most likely explanation of

cranberry juice's positive effects in bladder infections.

 

The dosage of cranberry extract should be based on the equivalent of 16

ounces of cranberry juice daily. There is no known toxicity as a result

of cranberry ingestion.

 

====================================================================

 

Urinary Tract

Debra Goldman, C.N.

 

http://www.naturesanswer.com/articles/read_articles_searchresult.asp?id=13

 

 

Urinary tract infections...Simply the mention of this condition causes

women who have been inflicted to cringe, and those who have not to

immediately " knock on wood " . We have all heard of the discomfort

associated with urinary tract infections. Painful urination, burning,

tenderness and dull aches are all commonly discussed. These symptoms may

also be accompanied by chills, fever, lower back pain and nausea,

depending upon the severity of the infection and, of course, the

strength of the individual immune system.

 

While doctors jump to prescribe antibiotics to ease symptoms, the plant

world readily provides us with remedies to both ease symptoms as well as

to prevent reoccurrence.

 

One of the best places to start is with the well-known Cranberry

extract. Current studies have shown that cranberry is quite effective in

preventing various bacteria from adhering to mucous membranes. This

action would therefore have both preventative and therapeutic benefits

for urinary tract infections. Additionally, cranberry acts as both a

natural antibiotic and diuretic, making it an ideal tonic for both

kidneys and urinary tract system. If you choose to drink cranberry

juice, make sure it is unsweetened, as the sugars will otherwise feed

bacterial growth.

 

Another effective herb is Uva Ursi, also known as Bearbery.

 

Uva Ursi can easily be referred to as one of the most effective for

urinary tract support. Uva Ursi acts as an antiseptic, astringent (to

cool and tighten membranes) and as a diuretic.

 

Juniper berries provides yet another option for healing cystitis.

Juniper is primarily used as a urinary tract herb. Its volatile oils are

excreted in the urine, clearing up existing infections.

 

Marshmallow provides soothing relief to urinary tract sufferers.

 

Marshmallow works on the lower urinary tract, providing neutral energy

(rather than heating or cooling). It helps to speed up healing and

tissue regeneration while soothing aggravated membranes.

 

Cornsilk is a gentle diuretic useful for urinary tract infections

accompanied by frequent urination and burning. It acts as a therapeutic

kidney cleanser as well.

 

Other herbs useful for cystitis include Echinacea

Buchu, Slippery Elm, Witch Hazel and Couchgrass.

 

In addition to single herb formulas, Nature's Answer has created a

unique product featuring a blend of herbs well-known for supporting

kidneys and the urinary tract system. Bladdex provides a balanced

combination of herbs to help ease pain and prevent further infections.

 

These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. These products are

not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.

--Post

subject: Mode of action of cranberry in UTI

--

 

http://www.herbs.org/current/cranuti.html

 

Recent research reveals that proanthocyanidins are key to the

effectiveness of cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton, Ericaceae) in

the treatment of urinary tract infections [Howell et al., 1998].

 

The laboratory study builds on earlier research which showed that

cranberry works by preventing the adherence of bacteria to the walls of

the urinary tract, not by acidifying the urine, as previously believed.

 

Bacteria adhere to the walls of the urinary tract with specialized

fibers called fimbriae, and may be classified according to the type of

fimbriae by which they attach. The new study, reported in the New

England Journal of Medicine, shows that proanthocyanidins are the

compounds responsible for preventing the adherence of pathogenic

" p-fimbriated " Escherichia coli to the lining of the urinary tract.

 

According to the investigators, proanthocyanidins from other Vaccinium

species, including blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. and V.

corybosum L., Ericaceae), show similar activity, while the condensed

tannins of a wide range of other fruits and vegetables do not.

Earlier research demonstrated that fructose in cranberry juice inhibits

the attachment of " type 1 fimbriated " E. coli [Zafriri et al., 1989].

 

Clinical research has already documented the efficacy of cranberry juice

in reducing bacteriuria (bacteria in the urine) and pyuria (pus in the

urine). A double-blind, placebo-controlled study published in the

Journal of the American Medical Association in 1994 showed that regular

intake of cranberry juice " cocktail " significantly reduced the frequency

of

 

bacteriuria and pyuria in elderly women (see HerbalGram 32, page 15).

The 153 women in the six-month study drank 300 ml daily of cranberry

juice cocktail or a synthetic placebo drink with a similar flavor but no

cranberry content [Avorn et al., 1994]. - Evelyn Leigh (HRF)

 

 

Full article $20 - Review Order

 

[Avorn J, Monane M, Gurwitz JH, Glynn RJ, Choodnovskiy I, Lipsitz LA.

Reduction of bacteriuria and pyuria after ingestion of cranberry juice.

JAMA 1994;271(10): 751-754.

 

 

Full article $20 - Review Order

Howell AB, Vorsa N, Der Marderosian A, Foo LY. Inhibition of the

adherence of p-fimbriated Escherichia coli to uroepithelial-cell

surfaces by proanthocyanidin extracts from cranberries. N Engl J Med

1998; 339(15): 1085-1086.

 

 

Full article $20 - Review Order

 

Zafriri D, Ofek I, Adar R, Pocino M, Sharon N. Inhibitory activity of

cranberry juice on adherence of type 1 and type P fimbriated Escherichia

coli to eucaryotic cells. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1989;

33(1): 92-98.]

--

Breakthrough study isolates active ingredient in cranberries

--

 

A landmark study published in the New England Journal of Medicine

(October 6, 1998) found that condensed tannins, also known as

proanthocyanidins, are the compounds in cranberry responsible for

preventing and treating urinary tract infections.

 

The Rutgers University team of scientists confirmed that these

compounds, also present in blueberries, work by preventing E. coli

bacteria from attaching to the urinary tract.

 

The researchers used a process called bioassay-directed fractionation to

isolate the compound, a process that took almost five years to complete.

The Rutgers Blueberry and Cranberry Research and Extension Center has

been conducting research and developing new cultivars of these two

fruits since 1962.

BW Healthwire, October 6, 1998.

 

==================================================================

Herbs and the Urinary Tract

===================================================================

The kidneys serve as a filter of Soluble wastes from the blood.

 

Urea, one of the waste byproducts of urine, is formed from ammonia,

which in turn is the result of protein degradation.

 

These, along with other cellular wastes are discharged from the liver to

combine with other wastes and nutrients in the blood.

 

When the blood passes through the small tubules of the kidneys, the

waste byproducts that are smaller than proteins pass into the tubules

for excretion.

 

Other important nutrients such as amino acids, certain vitamins, calcium

magnesium and sodium are reabsorbed.

 

Urine contains water, urea, urates, nitrates, sulfates and phosphates.

 

The dietary need for potassium is obviated by the fact that there is a

certain loss of potassium secreted with urates in the urine.

 

Herbs have a number of effects on the urinary tract.

They can stimulate the excretion of urine and thus have a more flushing

effect.

 

They also possess potent antiseptic and antimicrobial properties, which

help prevent and cure urinary tract infections.

 

Many urinary diuretic herbs have anti-lithic or stone dissolving

properties.

 

Still another important effect is to soothe the lining of the bladder

and greatly relieve pain and irritation.

 

Finally, the use of mushrooms such as Poria Cocos and other mushrooms

have potent anti-carcinogenic properties.

 

Because of their high potassium and mineral content, help regulate

cellular nutrition and inter and extra cellular " fluid " balance.

 

===================================================================

UraTone Tea - Flora, Inc.

-

 

http://www.florahealth.com/flora/home/usa/products/TGU3.asp?CategoryID=96 & ImageF\

lag=1#65127

 

 

Works as a diuretic and helps rid the body of toxic fluids. Stimulates

kidney function and strengthens the urinary tract.

 

Ingredients: cranberry fruit, uva-ursi leaves, birch leaves, juniper

berries, winter savory, parsley seed, anise seed, calendula flowers,

heather, knotgrass, linden flowers, peppermint leaves, rose petals,

rupture wort, sweet everlasting, yarrow.

 

 

====================================================================

BLADDER AILMENTS

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Definition: Bladder trouble, retention of urine (due to bladder

weakness), cystitis (inflammation of the bladder), ulcerations (stomach,

intestines, bladder, genito-urinary organs, mucous membranes), bladder

stones, catarrh of bladder and burning urine.

 

 

Herbal Aids

 

Buchu: This is effective in helping with chronic irritability of the

bladder, when there is a frequent desire to urinate.[sNH p.270]. See

formula for gravel, kidney and bladder problems using buchu, uva ursi,

parsley root, gravel root and ginger. [sNH p.272]

 

Burning Urine:

From questions and answers to Dr. Christopher in his Newsletter:

Question: Is there a help for burning urine?

 

Answer: " This is often caused by cystitis, which is an infection of the

bladder characterized by inflammation, a burning sensation during and

after urination, and a need to void frequently. The bladder may have a

feeling of being full even when it has just been emptied. When the

infection is severe enough to affect the kidneys (which is rare), fever

is usually present. "

 

" The urethra is the route by which the infection travels to the bladder.

Since the female urethra is only about one and a half inches long and

the male urethra is approximately eight and a half inches long, it is

much easier for germs to reach the female bladder. So cystitis is more

common among females. "

 

(The Encyclopedia of Common Diseases, by the staff of Prevention

Magazine).

 

Here is an excellent formula for infection and malfunction in the kidney

and bladder area: [Kidney Formula] It consists of juniper berries,

parsley, uva ursi, marshmallow root, lobelia, ginger and golden seal.

Suggested use is a cup morning and evening, or two tablets or capsules

morning and evening taken with a cup of parsley tea.

 

The marshmallow root is an emollient and demulcent herb that eases the

urine flow and is extremely soothing and healing; golden seal is

anti-infectious; juniper berries will aid the condition when a

difficulty is found in voiding the urine; uva ursi is a solvent for any

inorganic calcified accumulation, such as kidney or bladder stones;

parsley is one of the greatest herbs known for rebuilding the urethral

area;

ginger here is used as a stimulant to accentuate the herbal

combination's power; lobelia is the herb acting as an antispasmodic and

also as a catalyst.

 

This formula has aided many with burning urine and also those suffering

from incontinence (lack of urine control). [NL 1-8]

 

Juices for Kidney and Bladder Troubles: Cucumber & parsley, dandelion,

spinach. [NL 1-8]

 

Cabbage Leaves: Applied to an infected wound, ulcer, or oozing eczema

should be layered like roof shingles, allowing secretions to drain

between the layers. When treating lumbago, joint pain, or various

afflictions of the nerve or bladder, poultices of cabbage leaves bring

rapid relief. A poultice is prepared as follows: Boil for 20 minutes 2

to 4 cabbage leaves and two whole chopped onions with 3 or 4 handfuls of

bran and a little water. After evaporation of the water, place the

poultice on gauze and apply hot for one or two hours, or even for the

whole night. (Never apply heat to a painful abdomen. Only the physician

can properly diagnose the cause of abdominal pain, and the application

of heat to appendicitis or infection of the ovary may be harmful.). [NL

4-12]

 

Vegetables to Eat for Bladder Ailments:

Cabbage, cauliflower, kale, kohlrabi, mustard greens, spinach, summer

squash, turnip greens. [NL 4-12]

 

In Making Our Food Our Medicine: Remember the usual remedy for kidney,

bladder, and edema is to make at least two quarts of a strong parsley

tea and drink copiously. If the urine is suppressed drink one half to

one teacupful, hot, every hour. [NL 4-12]

 

 

Testimonials

 

Alfalfa: Frank Bower conducted many interesting experiments with

Alfalfa. Three hundred soldiers at Sawtelle, California, used the

Alfalfa tea with remarkable improvement in bladder, prostate and other

problems. [uW-Alfalfa]

 

Dr. Christopher's Kidney Formula: Almost a month ago I was having a

problem with my bladder (burning on urination, etc.) In order to avoid

spending money on a physician which I didn't have, I went to the health

food store and asked what would be good for my aliment. It was suggested

that I try Junipars and garlic capsules. They were out of Junipars so I

bought some garlic capsules. I also took Vitamin C and drank large

quantities of water. Unfortunately it must have been too late for these

remedies. I was forced to go to a night clinic and they prescribed an

antibiotic. I must admit that I didn't take them faithfully, but finally

felt that they had cured me. A few weeks later it flared up again. I had

had quite a few drinks on a Sunday and the next day at work I began to

have severe pains in the region of my bladder. I left work momentarily

and walked across the street to the Blue Chip Nutrition Health Food

Store. I inquired about the Junipars and they had it in stock. I started

taking two capsules three times a day. My pain was so bad I had to leave

work early and go home. I took aspirin, a pain pill, a lot of water and

laid down with a heating pad on my abdomen. I thought I was going to

have to go to the hospital the pain was so bad. Anyway, I toughed it out

till morning, and much to my amazement, I was miraculously cured. I

couldn't believe it. Anyway, I have been taking your formula ever since

then and will continue to do so as a preventive measure. I know my

problem is not drinking enough water and I also indulge occasionally in

too much alcohol.

 

I just wanted to write to you and let you know what a great product you

have (as if you didn't know). Too many people write about bad products

but I think more should commend the good. [NL 2-3]

 

Bladder Formula: Parsley Root, Juniper Berries, Marshmallow Root, White

Pond Lily, Gravel Root, Uva Ursi, Lobelia, Ginger Root and Black Cohosh

Root. All encapsulated products are in a pure 100% vegetable based

capsule.

 

Used by permission, taken from The Complete Writings of Dr. John R.

Christopher, CD ROM

-

DISCLAIMER

 

The information provided here is for educational purposes only, and

should not be used to diagnose and treat diseases. If you have a serious

health problem, we recommend that you consult a competent health

practitioner.

 

After each product is a list of what it has been used to aid. We are not

claiming that the product will cure any of these diseases or that we

created them to cure these disorders. We are merely reporting that

people have used the product to aid these conditions.

 

Finally, we wish to caution you that the information on this web site is

for educational purposes only. Always consult with a qualified health

practitioner before deciding on any course of treatment, especially for

serious or life-threatening illnesses.

 

http://www.herbsfirst.com/ailmentsdescriptions/bladderpg.html

 

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Marshmallow

http://www.innvista.com/health/herbs/marshmal.htm

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Moorish Mallow, Cheeses, White Maoow, Althea, Mortification Root, Sweet

Weed, Wymote, Mallards, Schloss, Schloss Tea, Malvavisco, Kitmi,

Bismalva

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The absorption of other drugs may be delayed because of the mucilages in

the herb.

If using the tincture for digestive or urinary disorders, use the

hot-water method to reduce the alcohol.

--

 

Theophrastus (c. 372-286 BCE) reported that the root was used in sweet

wine to treat coughs.

The plant's sweet, mucilaginous properties were once used to make a type

of candy of the same name. The modern marshmallow derives its name from

this early sweet, despite no longer containing any of the plant.

 

It is one of 95 genera in the Malvaceae family, of which all contain a

healing mucilage.

 

Its genus name is derived from the Greek althe, which means " to cure. "

 

Marshmallow was eaten by the Egyptians and Syrians and mentioned by

Pythagoras, Plato, and Virgil.

 

The ancient Romans used it in barley soup, considering it a delicacy.

The plant is credited with sustaining some populations during famines.

It has long been used as a laxative.

 

Its common names relating to cheese came as a result of the appearance

of the seeds. They are a light brown, disc-shaped, and slotted upright

in a ring known as " cheese. "

--

Key Actions

alleviates local irritation

anti-inflammatory

decreases blood sugar (hypoglycemic)

diuretic

demulcent (soothes)

expectorant

heals wounds

stimulates phagocytosis (boosts the immune system)

--

 

Key Components

mucilages (11% in roots less in leaves and flowers)

pectins (11% in roots)

starches (37% in roots)

flavonoids

salicylic and other phenolic acids

sucrose

asparagine

coumarins

tannins

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Medicinal Parts

Flowers, leaves, roots

--

 

Remedies

Gargles are used for sore throats and gum inflammations.

Ointment from the root is used for boils and abscesses or burns.

 

Infusions from the leaves are used to treat coughs, diarrhea, cystitis,

and frequent urination, or used externally as an eye compress.

 

The fresh, crushed flowers (or in an infusion) are applied warm to

soothe inflamed skin.

 

The powder is used as a binding agent in the manufacture of pills.

 

Syrups are made from infusions to treat coughs.

 

Decoctions, tinctures, and poultices can be used for all manner of

inflammations.

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Traditional Uses

 

The root counters excess stomach acid and soothes and protects mucous

membranes.

It is commonly used to treat peptic ulcers and gastritis, as well as a

variety of other intestinal problems, including regional ileitis,

colitis, diverticulitis, and irritable bowel syndrome.

 

It has long been used to treat inflammations of the bladder, urethra,

and ureters. Although not a powerful antibiotic, it does relax the

muscular wall of the bladder significantly, causing the release of

bacteria that may have been pocketed in the bladder. Recently, it has

been recommended as a possible treatment for IC (interstitial cystitis),

a new bladder disorder baffling physicians.

 

Its demulcent qualities bring relief to dry coughs, bronchial asthma and

congestion, and pleurisy.

 

The peeled root has been used as a chew-stick for teething babies; and,

in Persia, it is used in the manner to reduce inflammation in teething

babies.

 

After steeping, the mucilage from the leaves and roots is used as a

soothing product for dry hands, sunburn, dry hair, in lotions, or in

facial masks to treat such skin conditions as psoriasis.

 

A soothing eye compress can be used to soften the skin around the eyes.

 

Although marshmallow flowers are rarely available commercially, garden

hollyhock flowers can be used as an alternative to make expectorant

syrups for coughs.

_________________

JoAnn Guest

mrsjo-

DietaryTi-

www.geocities.com/mrsjoguest/Genes

 

 

 

 

 

AIM Barleygreen

" Wisdom of the Past, Food of the Future "

 

http://www.geocities.com/mrsjoguest/Diets.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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