Guest guest Posted March 1, 2005 Report Share Posted March 1, 2005 herbgal wrote:Tue, 1 Mar 2005 09:53:02 -0500 (EST) herbgal angelprincessjo March arrives with a wintry blanket herbal greetings from Beagle Ridge JoAnn As I write this newsletter, I am sitting in a hotel room listening to the news about the new Winter storm warning which is being predicted. Considering the weather and its unpredictability, and that I had a meeting scheduled for early Monday the 28th. several of us headed out early to beat the snow. So, I sit here in a hotel room in Charlottesville,wondering what Mother Nature has up her sleeve. Just a few short hours ago, we were at the farm, cutting back the vestiges of winters evidence. Even though it is still officially winter, I am surprised to see so much sign of life in the garden. As I walked around checking on plants and making some notes for the spring chores list, I was thrilled to see Daylilies, Lemon balm, Mums, Goldenrod, Primroses and even Zeisa with a haze of green poking through the mulch. The Centaura is making a statement, with its fuzzy grey tips, this plant can be mistaken for lambs ear, or rose campion at this time of year. Speaking of Rose Campion, this wonderful heirloom plant can get a bit weedy if you let it. It reseeds andwill come up all over. This may not be a problem if you have a non-formal and expansive garden, otherwise this a great time to remove any of the unwanted volunteers and share them with friends. The plant also has the look of Lambs Ear, that Grey fuzzy leaf makes a great foil for a busy bed and it also ads interest in the evening garden. Anything that is grey, Artemisia, Dusty Miller even some Lavender will almost glow under moonlight. This gives a great excuse to go into your garden in the evening and enjoy a completely different view of your garden. You may be surprised to find some plants that have a fragrance that you were unaware of. Bats or moths pollinate some plants and so the only time they will emit a fragrance is when the pollinators are out. Sorry, flowers don’t emit the fragrance for you, it is their way of making sure they are able to set seed and reproduce and they want to be pollinated. How many of you ever venture out in to the garden on a warm summers night? Try it this summer, you will be glad you did. I will present a program on gardening for Butterflies and Moths at the Garden faire in Abingdon, VA. Saturday April 23. If you would like a brochure to see all the other wonderful speakers, let me know and I can send you one. Update! The classroom is just about done. I think you will be surprised how just a bit of fabric and paint can make a drastic change. It has changed a drab room into a wonderful place for an herbal luncheon or a meeting place for your club. Why don’t you plan your next club outing to the farm? Let us know what type of program you would like and let us handle the rest. We have groups planned this summer and will be scheduling everything from a Mother Daughter Tea to a cooking program for Home Ec. Teachers. The playhouse is ready to be placed in the new Children’s garden. I am afraid the plantings will still be a work in progress by the time we open but there are all sorts of changes, or should I say additions,for this spring. This summer I will plant a Sunflower Fort, a Bean Teepee and possibly a tunnel in the Children’s Garden. The trial gardens will be slowly changed over to a cutting garden and the ousted plants will be placed in the new borders over by the woodland area. Gregg has been busy cutting a path over to the back side of the lake. The water thawed last weekend I got some great shots of Salamanders in the lake and today the Wood ducks and Great Blue heron were down there. It is amazing the variety of wildlife that depends on the pond habitat for survival. I am always so excited to go see what is visiting down at Hemlock Cove. Be sure to go to the website and check out some of the new pictures. This issue is going to focus on planning and planting in special situations. This month is Shade. So many of you have asked about this problem and what to plant in your gardens I thought I would share this with all of you. Shade-how to deal with it and actually use it to your advantage. Understanding shade is a subject in itself. There are many degrees of shade: from a building, under deciduous trees, under evergreen trees, or just that dappled shade which is the ideal ( the best of both worlds). Most of us think of herbs in terms of Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme. These all require a good bit of sun and will not be happy in the shade. However, there are several herbs, which prefer some shade, Sweet cicely, Sweet woodruff, May apples, Gingers, Ginseng, Goldenseal, Cohosh and Wintergreen. If you have shade, instead of cutting down your trees, plan for a woodland setting and work with what you have . Your plants will be happier and your frustration level will be a lot lower from trying to accomplish something that will not work. If you have morning sun and afternoon shade your plantings might include Foxglove, Bee balms, Mints, Variegated Lemon balm, Valerian, Figworts, Catnip, Feverfew, Meadow sweet and Lungwort. This will give you some color in addition to various foliage patterns. Understand that plants that require shade in the summer, can thrive under deciduous trees because the winter sun will benefit them and then the shade of the trees leaves will protect them from burning in the summer. If you have shade from a building it will generally change with the position of the sun; higher in the summer and lower in the winter. You will need to determine how much shadow, what time of day, and what time of year to get a better idea of what you are dealing with and then pretend the shadow is from trees. Either deciduous ,if you have winter sun, or evergreen if you have summer shade. Then plant accordingly, with mostly foliage woodland plants under your " evergreen " conditions. With a little planning, you can have a beautiful woodland herb garden. A woodland planting basically concentrates on foliage and can be stunning, and this same plan may be used in the dense shade of a building. For those of you who will end up with a woodland, you can place containers of your Mediterranean herbs where you get the most sun and move them accordingly as the sun moves during the summer. Feed them, harvest them and they will produce for you all summer. ******************************* I have addressed site-specific plants and problems, But along with that is soil preparation. Whether for a perennial bed or an herb garden, soil prep. is the basic for a long sustaining garden. Soil nourishes your plantings so if you skimp here your plants will suffer. Remember a good start builds successful results and the basic work involved is the same. The first step is a soil test to determine condition of the soil. Begin by taking several samples, shovelfuls, from various locations in your garden. Mix these to get a representative sampling or your soil. Take this to the AG Extension office and they will do the test and provide you with a print out listing Ph, Nitrogen content and mineral content of your soil. You will need to tell them what you will be planting and they provide recommendations to correct the deficiencies. Tilling in leaf mold, compost, peat moss, sand, turkey grit, greensand, super phosphate or lime( the list seems endless), will improve your soil. Amending your soil is always necessary unless you have Martha Stewart dirt. Adding organic material, compost, granite dust, well rotted manure, shredded leaves etc. will improve drainage and soil texture. We farm organically and believe in feeding the soil, amending and adding compost and mulch every spring. Once you see the results to composting you will become a convert. I will address composting in another issue. Most herbs prefer a range of 6.5-7.0. However, you need to determine which herbs you wish to grow and address their needs. I grow Mediterranean herbs; Lavender, Sage, Rosemary, Thyme and Oregano ( the Herb of the year for 2005), which require an alkaline soil so I prefer eggshells and wood ashes to correct my soil ph. With these plants I also add some turkey grit or small gravel to aid in the drainage they require. Peat moss, though a wonderful organic amendment, should be used sparingly in areas of Mediterranean herbs because it lowers the ph and makes it too acidic. Many herbs will tolerate a slightly acidic soil, however few will thrive in a damp location. Once your beds are planted, mulching and a seasonal top dressing should be all your beds require. Check the fertilization needs of your specific herbs, few require much at all. Determining your herbs needs and providing them will create a win- win situation. Sit back and enjoy the fruits of your labor. ************************************************************** Later this week our New Print newsletter “Herbs in the Garden” will be on its way to many of your mailboxes. Thanks to so many of you who have signed up for our new venture. For those of you new to our newsletter family, I am putting together another newsletter, it will be by subscription $12.00 a year, mailed quarterly. “Herbs in The Garden” will contain lots more of the same great cultural herb and perennial information we have been sharing with you for years. We are already receiving questions for our Q & A section (those of you who submit questions will get a gift certificate). In addition, we will have a quarterly herb profile,this issue will be Oregano Herb of the Year 2005, gardening tips, recipes and each issue will contain a special $3.00 certificate tooffset the cost of the newsletter- so it ends up being free. If you would like to receive Herbs in the Garden, send me an email with “Herbs in the Garden” in the subject line. You can either pay for the newsletter by sending a check for $12.00 to PO 419, WythevilleVA.24382 or let me know and I can send you an e-invoice. For those of you who have already contacted me I will be sending you a confirmation that I have you on the list. Feel free to send me another email if you don’t here from me. This email newsletter will continue as is and it will be added to a link on the website along with an archive of old newsletters. Go to the website at www.beagleridgeherbfarm.com and click the newsletter link to read the February newsletter. At the end of the month I will be at the Arboretum in Clemmons NCfor an Herbal fair. I will be speaking on several topics and there will be various other speakers and vendors. Hope to see you there, if you need particulars, check the calendar page on the website. Well that’s all for now. I looked outside and huge white flakes are falling with the moon in the background. Snow may be beautifulbut I for one am anxious for spring and all it has to offer. We heard spring peepers a week ago, which means spring is right around the corner!!! It will be here soon, for now we must be content to plan and get everything ready for its arrival. By the way how many of you started seeds for this summer. Let me know of your successes, failures etc, and I will share with the rest of you, Think spring, I know I am . Hope to see some of you at the various fairs we will be attending, Ellen Visit our site here: http://www.beagleridgeherbfarm.com/ If at any time you would like to be removed from our mailing list, please go to this web page to : http://www.beagleridgeherbfarm.com/.jhtml?cid=11933875 AIM Barleygreen " Wisdom of the Past, Food of the Future " http://www.geocities.com/mrsjoguest/Diets.html Mail - now with 250MB free storage. Learn more. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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