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GM WEEKLY WATCH 108

" GM WATCH " <info

 

Thu, 20 Jan 2005 23:51:47 GMT

 

 

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WEEKLY WATCH number 108

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from Claire Robinson, WEEKLY WATCH editor

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Dear all:

 

Calls are mounting for the resignation of Monsanto president and CEO,

Hugh Grant, who was in charge of Monsanto's business operations in SE

Asia at the time the company began its $700,000 bribery spree in

Indonesia.

 

The role of Grant, who acts as an advisor to a Scottish

government-sponsored advisory committee, has even been raised in the

Scottish

parliament. It was pointed out, " During 1997-1998, Mr Grant was managing

director of Monsanto's Asia Pacific division and was promoted to having

global responsibility for agriculture. He was not on holiday with

Monsanto;

he had overall responsibility during most of that period of corrupt

practice. " (INDONESIAN BRIBERY SCANDAL).

 

The level of confidence within Monsanto can be assessed by an

investment report this week which pointed out that company insiders

have dumped

a massive 21.9% of their shares in the past few months.

 

But at least Monsanto still has a couple of friends left - one is the

shameless Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), which started out as a

black civil rights group but which has been co-opted by the hard right -

and now Monsanto! Monsanto has become CORE's " corporate partner " . You

can actually see Monsanto's logo on their website next to pictures of

civil rights activists murdered by the KKK. (LOBBYWATCH).

 

Monsanto's other friend is the ISAAA lobby group which has been

claiming once again that there is a big increase in global GM crop

cultivation, particularly in the developing world. Much of ISAAA's

focus is on

China as the future global GM booster, but new analysis suggests China is

actually getting cold feet about GMOs and is now reluctant to proceed

with their release. (see ASIA)

 

And ISAAA's global coordinator Randy Hautea has been forced to admit

that the industry has had to pull out of countries like Indonesia and

Bulgaria. Hautea even admitted " there were some disasters " . Asked if a

similar situation could arise in India, which ISAAA paints as another GM

behemoth, Dr Hautea refused to comment! (ASIA)

 

Claire claire

www.gmwatch.org / www.lobbywatch.org

 

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CONTENTS

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INDONESIAN BRIBERY SCANDAL

LOBBYWATCH

EUROPE

THE AMERICAS

AFRICA

ASIA

NEW RESEARCH

DONATIONS

 

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INDONESIAN BRIBERY SCANDAL

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***Monsanto gave a minimum of $700,000 in bribes to at least 140

current or former Indonesian government officials and their family

members to

smooth the entry of GM crops into the country.***

 

+ BUCK STOPS WITH MONSANTO PRESIDENT HUGH GRANT

A Monsanto profile of its president and chief executive officer Hugh

Grant shows that he was in charge of the Asia Pacific region, including

all the company's agricultural business operations there, from 1995-98.

The five years of corrupt payments in Indonesia began in 1997, i.e.

Grant was in charge at the time.

 

Monsanto can never hope to meet its pledge of " honesty " and " integrity "

while run by a man who is proven to have failed to deliver honest

business dealings in the area of company operations for which he had

specific responsibility.

 

As Jonathan Matthews of GM WATCH said in a Sunday Herald article, " This

man is steeped in a company culture that allowed this to happen. "

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4811

The Guardian's John Vidal reports on the scandal:

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4809

 

+ GRANT MUST GO, SCOTTISH PARLIAMENT TOLD

Member of the Scottish Parliament Robin Harper told Scotland's First

Minister in the Parliament that Grant must resign from Scottish

Enterprise (SE), a body that helps Scottish businesses promote

themselves.

Harper said, " During 1997-1998, Mr Grant was managing director of

Monsanto's

Asia Pacific division and was promoted to having global responsibility

for agriculture. He was not on holiday with Monsanto; he had overall

responsibility during most of that period of corrupt practice. "

 

Harper told the press: " The big issue this week is... the fact that the

CEO of a corporation convicted of systematic bribery in its

international dealings is on a government sponsored advisory committee...

Ministers must intervene now and demand the resignation of Hugh Grant

from SE.

This is the real 'conflict of interest' political issue of the week.

....Hugh Grant has got to go. "

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4816

 

+ SEEDS OF BRIBERY SCANDAL

See an excellent Asia Times article looking at the bribery scandal from

the Indonesian angle:

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4814

 

+ MONSANTO RATS BAILING OUT OF SINKING SHIP?

A new report by Innovest Strategic Value Advisors paints a bleak

picture of Monsanto's prospects and says that insiders are dumping their

shares.

 

EXCERPT:

21.9% of the shares held by insiders have been sold in the latter half

of 2004... while no significant purchases have taken place. In

addition, extraordinary charges have regularly appeared on the balance

sheet,

averaging $350 million per year over the past four years.

 

....In summary, the risks to Monsanto's shareholders from the company's

genetic engineering business are substantial. In addition, the company

already carries historical risk liabilities well in excess of sector

peers. As this report illustrates, the company faces business constraints

in the form of market rejection by consumers, producers, and farmers;

significant legislative hurdles to commercialization; uncertainty in the

face of human health and environmental impacts stemming from the

company's products; and finally, significant risk exposure from potential

contamination of the human food chain by both approved and unapproved

genetically engineered traits.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4813

 

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LOBBYWATCH

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+ FAKE PARADE HITS NEW YORK

Two years ago, GM WATCH editor Jonathan Matthews wrote an article

called " The Fake Parade " about how Monsanto and associates were trying to

hide the company's " soapbox behind a black man's face " .

 

The article noted how in 1999 the New York Times reported that a street

protest against genetic engineering outside an FDA public hearing in

Washington DC was disrupted by a group of African-Americans carrying

placards such as " Biotech saves children's lives " and " Biotech equals

jobs. " The Times learned that Monsanto's PR company,

Burson-Marsteller, had

paid a Baptist Church from a poor neighborhood to bus in these

" demonstrators " as part of a wider campaign " to get groups of church

members,

union workers and the elderly to speak in favor of genetically

engineered foods. "

 

Now Monsanto has gone one better and has signed up its very own black

advocacy group. Visit the home page of the Congress of Racial Equality

(CORE) and beside images of freedom riders and civil rights activists

murdered by the KKK, you'll see the Monsanto logo under the legend

" CORE's corporate partner " . http://www.core-online.org

 

One 17 January, Monsanto's Chairman and CEO, Hugh Grant chaired CORE's

celebratory reception in honour of the Martin Luther King National

Holiday. On 18 January, at CORE's " UN World Conference on Biotechnology " ,

Monsanto's executive vice president made the closing address.

More: http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4805

 

+ ROTTEN TO THE CORE

An article, " Skewed Ethics on Biotechnology " , the first of two by Paul

Driessen, senior policy advisor for the Congress of Racial Equality

(CORE), is at

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4803

 

The article is intended to promote CORE's biotechnology conference,

held at the United Nations January 18. A reception at the New York Hilton

on the 17th honoured 'the father of the Green Revolution' Norman

Borlaug and neo-conservative, Karl Rove. Karl Rove is, of course, Dubya's

election strategist and the man who oversaw black voter disenfranchisment

in Florida and Ohio.

 

The Chairman for that event was Hugh Grant, Chairman and CEO of

Monsanto - the company at the centre of the Indonesian bribes scandal.

 

CORE's Chairman, Roy Innis, the opening speaker at the " UN World

Conference " and the " host " of the event at the Hilton, is no stranger to

controversy. Past CORE invitees to their King Day celebrations have

included Austrian politician and Nazi-sympathizer Jorg Haider, and

right-wing

radio host Bob Grant, who once called Martin Luther King a " scumbag " .

 

Innis himself is a curious champion of racial equality. He once called

the struggle against Apartheid " a vicarious, romantic adventure " with

" no honest base, " and when asked in 1973 why his organization supported

Idi Amin despite the Ugandan president's hatred of Jewish people and

praise of Hitler, he said, " we have no records to prove if Hitler was a

friend or an enemy of black people. " Amin's decision to expel 50,000

Asians from Uganda was hailed by Innis as " a bold step " .

 

Paul Driessen, who moderated two panels at the " UN World Conference " ,

is the author of the book " Eco-Imperialism: Green Power - Black Death " .

" Eco-imperialism " lays at the door of the environmental movement " the

hunger and suffering of millions of the world's poor who are denied the

benefits of genetically engineered food. "

 

The book's reviews include one from CS Prakash who enthuses, " Great

book! " According to timber industry and biotech lobbyist, Patrick Moore,

" This book is the first one I've seen that tells the truth and lays it

on the line " .

 

But both the book and the article studiously ignore the fact that many

development experts and NGOs have been just as sceptical about the

value of GM crops for the world's poor as environmental organisations.

 

An indication of what CORE and Driessen and their conference were

really about, is the fact that Driessen's book is published by the Free

Enterprise Press, the publishing arm of The Center for the Defense of

Free

Enterprise (CDFE), where Driessen is a Senior Fellow. CDFE was the

brainchild of a nuclear engineer and 'Wise Use' pro-corporate lobbyist

Ron

Arnold. Arnold has been a consultant for Dow Chemical, as well as Head

of the Washington State chapter of the American Freedom Coalition, the

political arm of the Rev. Sun Myung Moon's Unification Church

(1989-91).

More:

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4803

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4804

 

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EUROPE

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+ HUNGARY BANS MONSANTO GM MAIZE SEED

Hungary has banned the import and planting of Monsanto's MON 810 GM

maize seeds and will not allow existing stocks to be planted, the

Agriculture Ministry said. However, the new European Union member

state will

continue to allow use of the GMO maize in food production and in the

animal feed industry.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4815

 

+ GERMAN GM PROJECT STALLED

A German research project aimed at producing GM potatoes with higher

levels of a carotenoid that helps prevent macular degeneration will

likely be cancelled before completion because of what the study's leader

calls the German government's negative attitude toward GM crop research.

Helmar Schubert, from the University of Karlsruhe's Institute of Food

Process Engineering, said the German research ministry has refused to

provide additional funding needed to complete the 5-year project.

 

Christoph Then of Greenpeace said that his organization is opposed to

enriching foods with vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients, some of

which can be harmful if ingested in excess.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4798

 

+ REVIEW OF THE YEAR: ITALY (with thanks to Roberto Pinton)

Surveys have repeatedly shown that Italians strongly distrust GM foods

and some of the most powerful resistance to GMOs in 2004 came from the

people of Italy. Farmers have protested against the corporate takeover

of agriculture and GM crops, and Italian ports were blockaded in

protest against GM soya imports for animal feed.

 

The most remarkable achievement, though, has come in the form of

GM-free zones. By the end of the year nearly 2,000 towns and cities in

Italy

had chosen to declare their municipalities GM-free. Also opposing GM

crops were 14 of Italy's 20 regions and 27 provinces.

More: http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4801

 

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THE AMERICAS

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+ ENEMY OF THE STATE: IGNACIO CHAPELA

EXCERPT from an excellent must-read article by The Guardian's John

Vidal on the case of Dr Ignacio Chapela, the critic of the biotech

industry

denied tenure by UC Berkeley:

 

[Chapela said,] " ... I was asked to be part of a National Academy of

Science [equivalent of a Royal Society] committee supposedly looking at

the scientific foundation for the regulatory status of GM. We were being

asked, I realised, to give a scientific excuse for deregulation.

 

" 'I have two questions,' I said. The first was about substantial

equivalence [when a new food or food component is found to be

substantially

equivalent to an existing food or food component]; the second was

whether we could review what happens if we lost control of the GM

through,

say, cross-pollination. For both, we had a big thumb's down from the top.

We were told 'thou shalt not ask that'. A reasonable scientist should

always react with suspicion to suppression. "

 

.... Chapela reckons that the industry has received more than $200bn

(£107bn) of US public money over the years and should be bankrupt by now.

" It should have died three years ago, " he insists. " Why is the industry

still alive? It's bleeding like crazy. The answer is that the industry

is in the national interests of the US. The state department handles

it. It's not about economic value but government [strategy]. It is built

into the rightwing agenda of the US at executive branch level. "

 

But Chapela is baffled by the British government's support for

agricultural biotech. " I can tell what is in it for the US. I can

understand

Bush [senior] and Dan Quayle thinking [in the 1990s] that it looked

promising and taking the risk, but I have absolutely no idea what you

guys

[the British] are in it for. "

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4810

 

+ MONSANTO ASSAULT ON US FARMERS DETAILED IN NEW REPORT

The Center for Food Safety (CFS) has released a review of Monsanto's

use and abuse of US patent law to control the usage of staple crop seeds

by US farmers. " Monsanto vs. US Farmers " details the results of this

CFS's research, discusses the ramifications for the future of farming in

the US and outlines policy options for ending the persecution of

farmers.

 

CFS has established a toll-free hotline for farmers facing lawsuits or

threats from Monsanto to get guidance and referrals: 1-888-FARMHLP.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4797

 

+ AT WHAT COST MONSANTO'S TECHNOLOGY FEES?

An article in the Corvallis Gazette Times reveals growing impatience

with Monsanto's technology fees. The article says, " Monsanto does deserve

to be compensated for its technology, but the question in a number of

global contexts is 'At what cost?' " :

 

" Since 1997, Monsanto has sued 147 farmers in 25 states... In Brazil

they're having none of it, at least for now. Last Thursday, a Brazilian

court temporarily halted royalty payments to Monsanto...

 

" On Jan. 6, the company agreed to pay $1.5 million in fines after a US

Department of Justice investigation revealed that between 1997 and

2002, Monsanto paid more than $700,000 to bribe Indonesian government

officials...

 

" With Monsanto's quarterly seed sales at $40 million - $57 million

below the same quarter last year - perhaps the company should change its

motto, 'Setting the Standard in the Field' to 'Rethinking the Cost of Our

Ethics.' "

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4807

 

+ JOURNALISTS CHALLENGE FOX BROADCAST LICENCE

For what is believed to be the first time, two television journalists

have challenged the broadcast licence of a station on grounds it

deliberately broadcast false and distorted news reports. Reporters

Jane Akre

and Steve Wilson filed the petition against Rupert Murdoch's WTVT Fox-13

in Tampa, Florida.

 

The Petition to Deny the station's pending license renewal presents the

Federal Communications Commission with what the journalists say is

" clear and convincing support for the claim that the licensee is not

operating in the public interest and lacks the good character to do so. "

 

The reporters allege that Fox managers ordered them to distort news

reports about the secret use of Monsanto's GM bovine growth hormone,

injected into dairy cattle in Florida and beyond.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4800

 

+ CANADA: PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND MAY GO GM-FREE

Prince Edward Island Legislative Assembly is to hold committee hearings

into GM products to inform a decision that would establish PEI as

Canada's first GE-free province. Canadian communities have pioneered such

measures as banning smoking in public places and the cosmetic use of

pesticides.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4818

 

+ ANOTHER CALIFORNIAN COUNTRY MAY BAN GMOs

Riding on the coattails of similar bans in Mendocino and other

counties, a proposal to outlaw the growth of GMOs in Sonoma County is

gaining

momentum.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4818

 

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AFRICA

-------

 

+ NIGERIA: FEEDING GMOs TO SCHOOLKIDS?

Excerpt from excellent article: " The UN Secretary General called in

July 2004 for a new 'Africa 21st Century Green Revolution' as a key

element needed for Africa to cope with hunger and poverty. A reading

of the

blueprint shows that the plan includes the promotion of GMOs as the

solution to the challenge of hunger in the developing world. What is

amazing to opponents of this posture is that proponents of GMOs keep on

recycling discredited arguments and many governments accept them as

sacrosanct. "

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4808

 

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ASIA

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+ CHINA DRAGS IT HEELS ON GM ROLLOUT

China is stalling the adoption of GM plant cultivation as a cautious

government ponders their safety. The government is unlikely to take a

decision " any time soon " on the introduction of more GM crops and " it has

less interest on the issue than a year ago, " said Paul French, an

analyst with market intelligence provider Access Asia based in Shanghai.

 

The Chinese government had been expected by many to grant permission

for GM crops but Beijing has thus far only allowed the cultivation of

transgenic cotton, with all other GM crops banned. The import and export

of GM produce is also not permitted.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4817

 

+ INDIA MAY IMPORT GM OILSEEDS

India, the world's largest importer of edible oils, may allow imports

of GM oilseeds to meet a domestic shortfall. India currently does not

allow imports of GM seeds. It also imposes a 30-percent duty on non-GMO

seeds [why?!], which traders say is too high and not viable.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4806

 

+ ISAAA ADMITS GM " DISASTERS "

In the wake of ISAAA's annual report claiming increased uptake of GM in

the developing world, ISAAA global coordinator Randy Hautea has

admitted that Indonesia and Bulgaria have pulled out from the global

race for

transgenic crops. The governments in these countries did not extend the

approval for transgenic crops as " there was some disasters " [sic].

Asked if a similar situation would result in India relating to Bt cotton,

Dr Hautea refused to comment.

 

Commenting on the ISAAA report, PV Satheesh of the Hyderabad-based

Deccan Development Society said: " Bt cotton failed to live up to the

expectations in the third consecutive year in different parts of south

India " .

 

Note also that the highest percentage growth in Bt cotton cultivation

is claimed for Andhra Pradesh - the Indian state in which the highest

level of discontent with the crop has been expressed.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4802

 

+ MORE ON GM-LINKED AILMENTS IN PHILIPPINES

An article published in the Philippines rebuts the argument of pro-GM

scientists that Prof Terje Traavik's findings on illnesses in people

exposed to Bt corn are " inconclusive " :

 

" You say his findings are inconclusive. So are your findings on safety.

You argue that since Traavik may be wrong, there is no reason to be

alarmed and it is okay to go ahead, when safety has not been established

beyond doubt. The burden of proof is on safety, not in theorizing

Traavik is wrong. I hope your institutions have done something on

this. Have

you touched base with Traavik? What have you done? If you have new

data, please update us. "

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4799

 

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NEW RESEARCH

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+ GM SUGAR BEET LEAVES WILDLIFE SHORT OF FOOD

New research on GM sugar beet shows that different crop management will

leave the UK's farmland wildlife short of food at some stage in the

year. The research, carried out by Prof Mike May at Brooms Barn Research

Centre, and funded by the biotech industry, shows that all three GM

sugar beet management approaches so far proposed fail to provide

sufficient

weeds and weed seeds for farmland wildlife in every season.

 

Five Year Freeze Director Pete Riley said, " This is bad news for

resident birds which need food all year round. We doubt that this last

ditch

attempt to save GM sugar beet will have much credibility with

regulators or farmers. "

 

Earlier research by May claimed to show major savings for farmers

taking up GM sugar beet but farmers from the independent farmers' group,

FARM, quickly spotted from their experience of beet-growing that the

paper

had exaggerated by as much as 75% the costs of a conventional herbicide

regime. This had the effect of making the GM herbicide regime appear

financially attractive. When compared to the real cost, there was little

financial benefit from the GM crop and for many farmers with lower weed

burdens a financial penalty.

http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4812

 

 

 

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