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The Secret Life of K

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> " HSI - Jenny Thompson "

> <HSIResearch

 

> The Secret Life of K

> Thu, 07 Oct 2004 09:53:11 -0400

>

> The Secret Life of K

>

> Health Sciences Institute e-Alert

>

> October 07, 2004

>

>

> Dear Reader,

>

> Well over four million Americans have hepatitis C,

> the most

> common chronic blood-borne infection in the U.S. In

> fact, former

> Surgeon General C. Everett Koop calls it an even

> graver threat to

> our public health than HIV and AIDS.

>

> But it's not just the staggering numbers behind this

> disease that

> make it so frightening; it can also be deadly,

> because hepatitis C

> sharply increases the risk of developing viral

> cirrhosis (a

> debilitating liver disease) and liver cancer.

>

> Now a new study reveals that an increased intake of

> one vitamin

> may significantly help prevent liver cancer in

> patients with

> cirrhosis.

>

>

---------------------------

> Hidden protection

>

---------------------------

>

> When researchers in the Graduate School of Medicine

> of Japan's

> Osaka City University began their study of vitamin K

> use among

> women with cirrhosis of the liver, their goal was to

> evaluate

> potential advantages in using vitamin K to prevent

> bone loss. But

> the final analysis of data reaped an unexpected

> benefit, as reported

> in a recent issue of the Journal of the American

> Medical

> Association.

>

> The Osaka team recruited a group of 40 women with

> viral

> cirrhosis. Most of the subjects also had hepatitis

> C. The average

> age for the group was about 60. For two years, 21

> subjects took a

> daily 45 mg dose of vitamin K2. The other 19 women

> took a

> placebo. Of the women in the K2 group, only two

> developed liver

> cancer, while nine of the women in the placebo group

> developed

> cancer.

>

> Larger studies will be needed to confirm any liver

> cancer

> preventive benefits of vitamin K2, but because of

> the length of the

> study, the researchers feel confident that K2

> supplements may

> reduce the risk of liver cancer by as much as 20

> percent in patients

> with viral cirrhosis.

>

> The study also found that vitamin K2 supplementation

> helped

> prevent bone loss in women with cirrhosis of the

> liver.

>

>

---------------------------

> Plenty of benefits

>

---------------------------

>

> " Do we really need to take a vitamin K supplement? "

>

> Jonathan V. Wright, M.D., posed that question in his

> Nutrition &

> Healing newsletter, and provided this answer: " If

> there's a family

> history of osteoporosis, definitely. There's also

> enough preliminary

> evidence to say that if there's a family history of

> arteriosclerosis

> ('hardening of the arteries'), you probably should. "

>

>

> When I asked HSI Panelist Allan Spreen, M.D., about

> vitamin K,

> he told me that K intake also provides another kind

> of protection:

> " An old study from the late '40s showed that vitamin

> K was

> clearly helpful against tooth decay. But the biggest

> news more

> recently has been concerning vitamin K as a strong

> bone-builder. It

> seems to not only help with poorly healing

> fractures, but at the

> same time helps prevent excess calcium from getting

> deposited in

> arterial walls.

>

> " The plant-based source of vitamin K (K1, or

> phylloquinone)

> seems to have no toxic effects in most any

> reasonable dose. But the

> synthetic form (K3, or menadione) has caused some

> liver toxicity

> and, rarely, a form of anemia when taken in high

> doses. There's

> also K2 (or menaquinones), but K1 and K2 are fine.

> As usual, it

> seems best to avoid synthetic forms, if possible. If

> the individual is

> on coumadin (blood thinner), he needs to talk with

> his doctor, as

> vitamin K can interfere with its effect. "

>

> Dr. Wright agrees that vitamins K1 and K2 are " very

> safe, " and

> recommends 5 to 15 mg per day. Note that the K2

> dosage in the

> Osaka study was quite higher than that.

> Nevertheless, the

> supplement was well tolerated by the Osaka subjects.

>

>

>

---------------------------

> In the garden

>

---------------------------

>

> As for dietary sources of vitamin K, Dr. Spreen

> tells me that dark,

> leafy green vegetables, such as kale and carrot

> tops, are the best for

> vitamin K1. " The highest amounts of it are in

> chestnut leaves and

> fish meal. Spinach leaves, cabbage leaves and

> cauliflower are also

> right up there. "

>

> In addition to those sources, broccoli, Brussels

> sprouts, endive, and

> lettuce are also abundant in vitamin K1, as are

> olive oil and

> avocados. Vitamin K1 is converted into K2 in the

> intestine, but we

> get some amount of K2 in meat, liver and egg yolk,

> and fermented

> products such as yogurt and cheese. And these

> sources reveal the

> basic difference between K1 and K2; K1 comes from

> plant

> sources, and K2 from animal sources.

>

> So if you enjoy a spinach, avocado and cheese salad

> with an olive

> oil dressing, by all means, indulge often and you'll

> be treating

> yourself to a variety of vitamin K benefits.

>

>

**************************************************************

>

> ...and another thing

>

> If you've ever had a hospital stay that made you

> feel like you were

> stranded on a desert island while waiting for

> information on your

> status, then you might enjoy this item, sent in by

> an HSI member:

>

> A woman called a local hospital. " Hello. Could you

> connect me to

> the person who gives information about patients? I'd

> like to find

> out if a patient is getting better, doing as

> expected, or getting

> worse. "

>

> The voice on the other end said, " What is the

> patient's name and

> room number? "

>

> " Sarah Finkel, room 302. "

>

> " I'll connect you with the nursing station. "

>

> " 3-A Nursing Station. How can I help you? "

>

> " I'd like to know the condition of Sarah Finkel in

> room 302. "

>

> " Just a moment. Let me look at her records. Mrs.

> Finkel is doing

> very well. In fact, she's had two full meals, her

> blood pressure is

> fine, she is to be taken off the heart monitor in a

> couple of hours

> and, if she continues this improvement, Dr. Cohen is

> going to send

> her home Tuesday at noon. "

>

> The woman said, " What a relief! Oh, that's

> fantastic... that's

> wonderful news! "

>

> The nurse said, " From your enthusiasm, I take it you

> are a family

> member or a very close friend? "

>

> " Neither! I'm Sarah Finkel in 302. Nobody here tells

> me

> anything! "

>

> To Your Good Health,

>

> Jenny Thompson

> Health Sciences Institute

>

>

**************************************************************

>

 

> Sources:

> " Role of Vitamin K2 in the Development of

> Hepatocellular

> Carcinoma in Women with Viral Cirrhosis of the

> Liver " Journal of

> the American Medical Association, Vol. 292, No. 3,

> 7/21/04,

> jama.ama-assn.org

> " Vitamin K Might Prevent Liver Cancer " Serena

> Gordon,

> HealthDayNews, 7/20/04, healthfinder.gov

> " Vitamin K Found to Protect Against Liver Cancer "

> NutraIngredients.com, 7/21/04, nutraingredients.com

> " Vitamin K: What's it good for? " Jonathan V. Wright,

> M.D.,

> Nutrition & Healing, Vol. 7, No. 7, July 2000,

> wrightnewsletter.com

>

> Copyright ©1997-2004 by www.hsibaltimore.com,

> L.L.C.

> The e-Alert may not be posted on commercial sites

> without

> written permission.

>

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