Guest guest Posted September 17, 2004 Report Share Posted September 17, 2004 ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTION (AHRP) Promoting openness and full disclosure http://www.ahrp.org FYI NY TIMES Quotations of the Day: A. " I think that we now all believe that there is an increase in suicidal thinking and action that is consistent across all the drugs. " Dr. ROBERT TEMPLE, of the Food and Drug Administration B. " The blood of these children is on your hands.'' Mathy Milling Downing of Laytonsville, Md., whose 12-year-old daughter hanged herself in January, said: " Candace's death was entirely avoidable had we been given the appropriate warnings. " We have turned a corner in this segment of the prescription drug war! The Washington Post reports: " In a sharp departure from a decade-old position, agency officials said the increase in suicidal tendencies was not a result of the children's underlying depression but was caused by the medications themselves. " For the first time in the 20-year controversy about SSRI drug-induced suicidal acts in some people--a battle has been won! First, the FDA acknowledged a causal link between SSRIs and suicidal behavior: " If 100 children and teenagers are given the drugs, two or three will become suicidal who would not have been suicidal if given placebos. " Second, AHRP's unequivocal demand for a black box warning requirement *[see below]-a demand of families who testified as well--has been recommended by FDA's advisory panel. All antidepressant drugs will have to carry a black box warning about the suicidal risk on the label and on consumer package inserts. However, the issues that were brought to a head in the SSRI children debacle continue to plague the process of drug testing, data disclosure, safety and efficacy assessment, and drug approval. The FDA's complicity in years of deception cannot be underestimated. 1. WHY DO PUBLIC OFFICIALS WITH INSIDER INFORMATION---who are closest to the smoke alarms--wait for outsider critics to report the fires? FDA officials have deliberately engaged in paralysis through analysis--i.e., the Columbia University reclassification was simply a delay tactic that added nothing toward improving children's safety. It is FDA's responsibility to establish a unified consistent adverse event classification system and to require drug manufacturers to use it. However, FDA officials turned a blind eye whereas every independent knowledgeable analyst recognized the cluster of red flags without the Columbia classification scheme. The Associated Press reported [below]: " Dr. Robert Temple, director of the FDA's office of drug evaluation, told reporters he had no regrets delaying the testimony at a previous hearing because he still thinks Mosholder's data may be flawed. " Does no one bear responsibility for putting additional children in harm's way because of an unjustifiable unconscionable delay in warnings? 2. WHY DOES THE PRESS BEHAVE LIKE DEFERENTIAL LAP DOGS VIS A VIS AUTHORITY FIGURES? Inasmuch as senior FDA officials have made numerous safety and efficacy claims that proved to be unsupported by the evidence-some would call these pronouncements deliberate lies--it is odd that members of the press have failed to question FDA officials about the charge that suicides had occurred in adult clinical trials. Evidence about those suicides was presented at AHRP's press briefing by a foremost authority on the subject. Indeed, Dr. David Healy's analyses of both the pediatric and adult data have forced the FDA to re-evaluate the data that has been concealed in FDA's files. But then, the press had similarly failed to follow up on the suppression of Dr. Andrew Mosholder's report--even though its suppression was announced at the Feb. 2 advisory meeting. Indeed, the press did not wake up to the Mosholder muzzling, nor the significance of the SSRI children debacle until two congressional committees began investigations-and only after New York State Attorney General Eliot Spitzer charged GlaxoSmithKline with fraud. 3. WHY IS " the Fourth Estate " DISINCLINED TO GO AFTER THE HYPOCRISY LURKING BEHIND CONFLICTS OF INTEREST? The FDA waived financial disclosure requirements for advisory panel membersand excluded any independent authorities in psychopharmacology who haveanalyzed the data and raised the issue of unreported suicides. Furthermore, FDA withheld all published scientific analyses of the SSRI data by knowledgeable independent experts who would have brought greater clarity to the discussion. The FDA's failure to conduct a fair and open debate--with all sides of the debated represented--is endemic to the culture of secrecy and concealment. FDA's suppression of evidence and exclusion of independent experts who have additional evidence, were calculated to create confusion and uncertainty. Observers noted that two of the most outspoken opponents to warnings onantidepressant labels were Dr. Matthew Rudofer and Dr. Daniel Pine-they arepublic officials at the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). Their position reflected NIMH's bias toward expanding psychotropic drug usein children and adults, and the agency's defense of industry's products. NIMH and its psychiatrists have unacknowledged financial relationships withpharmaceutical companies. WHO HAS WHAT TIES TO WHOM? These three strands can be found in each and every one of the revelationsthat the Alliance for Human Research has brought to public attention. Ed Silverman of The Newark Star Ledger put the SSRI debacle in proper perspective: " The recommendations cap more than a year of escalating controversy overantidepressants, which generated more than $11 billion in retail sales lastyear and include well-known names such as Zoloft, Paxil and Effexor. Scientists, parents and politicians have weighed in on a debate that startswith a basic question: Do these drugs help or hurt? " " The controversy may not be over, though. Congressional inquiries are underway, and momentum is building to require drug makers to register theirclinical trials with a national registry. A hearing by a House panel is scheduled for next week on the FDA's handling of the issue. " The AP reported on Sept. 14: " The FDA isn't bound by advisers'recommendations but usually follows them. FDA drug chief Dr. Robert Templesaid a decision could come within months but noted advisers were divided,making it " less of a sure thing. " In light of FDA's record of inaction and its willingness to sacrifice children's lives to maintain sales goals, AHRP believes that mandatory legislative requirements are essential to ensure enforcement of safety warnings. * AHRP recommendations for immediate FDA action submitted to the FDA advisory committee: (1) information concerning the increase in suicide-related events associatedwith exposure to antidepressants in pediatric clinical trials be placed atthe front of product labels of antidepressants of the SSRI and SNRI class; (2) this information should be contained in a bold black box warning in theproduct label; (3) manufacturers of SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) andSNRIs (selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors) should be required tosend " Dear Doctor " letters to the nation's physicians detailing the risk ofsuicide-related events associated with their products, reminding physiciansthat these products have not demonstrated a benefit for children and havenot been approved by the FDA for pediatric use. [AHRP's written comments--FDA's Waiting Game Exposes Children to PreventableRisks-will be posted on our website shortly--as will the presentations ofthe panel of experts from AHRP's press briefing.] An excellent article in The Denver Post, See: http://www.denverpost.com/Stories/0,1413,36%257E11676%257E2394179,00.html Press reports about the advisory committee meeting: New York Times: http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/15/health/15depress.html?ex=1096261888 & ei=1 & en=2f\ 7cda406440db68 Associated Press: http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/dn/latestnews/stories/091504dnnatant\ idepress.ada45.html; Washington Post: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A21780-2004Sep14.html Bloomberg News: http://quote.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=10000006 & sid=aZtKtuO_ZC6Q & refer=home Denver Post: http://www.denverpost.com/Stories/0,1413,36%257E11676%257E2402182,00.html# Contact: Vera Hassner Sharav Tel: 212-595-8974 e-mail: veracare ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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