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> " HSI - Jenny Thompson "

> <HSIResearch

 

> Home Grown

> Tue, 27 Jul 2004 09:55:59 -0400

>

> Home Grown

>

> Health Sciences Institute e-Alert

>

> Tuesday July 27, 2004

>

>

**************************************************************

 

> Dear Reader,

>

> If you dropped by your local grocery store or fresh

> produce stand

> after I sent you the USDA's list of top 20

> antioxidant-rich foods

> (see the e-Alert " Tonight's Top 20 " 7/20/04), you

> might have been

> offered a choice: organic or non-organic.

>

> In terms of health, the choice is clear. But that

> doesn't mean it's an

> easy choice.

>

> If you're like me, every week you brace yourself for

> that shocking

> moment when the cashier at the grocery store hits

> the " total "

> button and you try not to yelp out loud. So I'm

> always looking for

> ways to reduce my grocery bill, not increase it. But

> there's no

> getting around the fact that if you buy organic

> rather than non-

> organic, you'll almost certainly end up spending

> more.

>

> So is it worth the markup? Ultimately, that's a

> personal decision.

> But to help answer that question, let's take a look

> at a report on

> organic foods, recently published in " Coronary and

> Diabetic Care

> in the UK 2004. "

>

>

-

> Pest control

>

-

>

> The organic foods report (prepared by the Soil

> Association – the

> UK's counterpart to the USDA) addressed eight key

> topics of food

> cultivation, processing and nutritional content,

> starting with

> pesticides.

>

> This is probably the main element that most people

> associate with

> organic foods: that they're pesticide-free. What's

> not so well

> known is the connection between pesticide use and

> the antioxidant

> content of food.

>

> In the e-Alert " Quite Contrary " (3/27/03), I told

> you how crops

> that are stressed by insects produce polyphenolic

> compounds,

> which are naturally potent antioxidants. But crops

> that are treated

> with pesticides don't need the natural protection of

> polyphenolics,

> and produce less of the compounds. So when crops are

> denied

> pesticides, consumers get a double benefit: better

> nutrition without

> the residue of chemical pesticides in the food.

>

> The UK report noted that pesticide use has been

> associated with a

> variety of health risks, including cancer, fetal

> abnormalities,

> chronic fatigue, and Parkinson's disease. One study

> revealed that

> women with breast cancer are five to nine times more

> likely to

> have traces of pesticides in their blood than women

> who don't

> have the cancer.

>

>

-------------------------------

> Additives out

>

-------------------------------

>

> Organic foods are free of food additives such as

> MSG,

> hydrogenated fats, and artificial sweeteners and

> coloring, which

> have been associated with a risk of asthma,

> headaches, growth

> retardation, and hyperactivity in children. These

> additives have

> also been linked to the development of allergies –

> another of the

> key elements of the UK report.

>

> Genetically modified (GM) organisms are also not

> allowed in the

> production of organic food. The report notes that

> only ten studies

> of GM foods have been conducted. Among those, the

> ones that

> were completely independent of funding or input from

> companies

> with GM affiliations found evidence of harmful

> effects in the gut

> lining of humans.

>

> The report cautions that until GM crops and food

> products are

> properly tested, " people are, in our opinion, wise

> to avoid eating

> GM food. "

>

>

 

> High C

>

 

>

> Besides the obvious benefits of not ingesting

> pesticides, additives,

> and GM organisms, organic foods have been found to

> be more

> nutritious than conventionally grown foods. The Soil

> Association

> conducted a study to compare the vitamin and mineral

> content of

> organic foods vs. non-organic foods. The organics

> won out with

> higher levels in all 21 of the examined nutrients.

>

> The vitamin C and magnesium levels in the organic

> foods were 27

> percent and 29 percent higher, respectively,

> compared to the non-

> organic samples. And minerals were found to be

> significantly

> higher in organic spinach, potatoes, cabbage, and

> lettuce.

>

> Similar results were reported in tests of organic

> livestock animals

> that foraged for fresh food compared to livestock

> that was given

> processed feed. The organic livestock had higher

> concentrations of

> omega-3 fatty acids and conjugated linoleic acid

> (CLA) – two key

> nutrients whose value is well known to HSI members.

>

>

 

>

> Coming around

>

 

>

> For several years, the UK's Food Standards Agency

> (FSA) didn't

> officially recognize any difference between organic

> foods and

> conventionally grown foods. But the UK organic food

> report

> indicates that the official view may be changing. At

> a public

> meeting last year, Sir John Krebs, the Chair of the

> FSA, admitted

> that organic food contains fewer residues of

> pesticides than foods

> grown by conventional means.

>

> So if you're fortunate enough to have access to

> fresh, organically

> grown produce, the next time you're given the choice

> between

> lower priced conventionally grown food or higher

> priced organic,

> just ask yourself: Which would Sir John buy?

>

>

**************************************************************

 

> ...and another thing

>

> Is pizza health food?

>

> According to a recent study from (where else?)

> Italy, pizza intake

> may significantly reduce the risk of a second heart

> attack, even

> among people who are overweight smokers who get no

> exercise.

>

> But before you reach for the phone to cancel your

> gym

> membership and put Domino's on speed dial, you

> should know

> that pizza really isn't health food, but one of

> pizza's ingredients is.

>

> In the Italian study, about 500 heart attack

> patients, and about 480

> subjects who reported no heart problems, filled out

> dietary and

> lifestyle questionnaires. Researchers found that

> eating 14 ounces of

> pizza each week reduced heart attack risk by well

> over 50 percent.

>

> But a pizza in Milan is not the same as a pizza in

> Milwaukee.

>

> Italians generally make their pizza with a thin

> crust and just a

> sprinkling of mozzarella cheese. An entire pizza

> tops out at about

> 800 calories. In the U.S., the typical pizza has

> thick, doughy crust

> and quite a bit more cheese. So a Yankee pizza has

> well over

> double the total calories of the Italiano pie.

>

> Nevertheless, both pizzas deliver one key nutrient:

> lycopene.

> (Tomato sauce is rich in lycopene.)

>

> In the e-Alert " Icing the Pizza " (7/30/03), I told

> you about another

> Italian study that showed how pizza intake might

> reduce cancer

> risk. Again, lycopene was most likely responsible

> for the healthy

> effect.

>

> As most HSI members are aware, lycopene is a potent

> antioxidant,

> known to offer cancer fighting benefits, as well as

> protection from

> heart disease. And one of the interesting

> characteristics of lycopene

> is that it appears to be better absorbed when it's

> heated, and eating

> it with fats further helps the absorption.

>

> So the formula to pizza's remarkable health

> qualities is suspected

> to go something like this: Lycopene + cheese + heat

> = lower heart

> attack and cancer risk.

>

> And it should be noted (and underlined) that in both

> studies, health

> benefits came with a moderate pizza intake; just a

> couple of slices

> each week.

>

> I wonder if Domino's would deliver HALF a pizza?

>

> To Your Good Health,

>

> Jenny Thompson

> Health Sciences Institute

>

>

**************************************************************

 

> Sources:

> " Organic Foods in Relation to Nutrition and Health

> Key Facts "

> Medical News Today, 7/11/04, medicalnewstoday.com

> " Pizza and Risk of Acute Myocardial Infarction "

> European Journal

> of Clinical Nutrition, May 2004, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

> " Prevent Heart Attacks – With Pizza? " Maureen

> Williams, ND,

> Healthnotes Newswire, 7/15/04, pccnaturalmarkets.com

>

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