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> WEEKLY_WATCH_number_80

> " GM_WATCH " <info

> Fri, 9 Jul 2004 20:13:46 +0100

>

============================================================

> WEEKLY WATCH number 80

>

============================================================

>

>

---------------------------

> from Claire Robinson, WEEKLY WATCH editor

>

---------------------------

>

> Last week we reported our new Pants on Fire award

> for the incendiary Sense About Science.

>

http://www.gmwatch.org/p2temp2.asp?aid=60 & page=1 & op=2

>

> This week we're focusing on their report on peer

> review which comes complete with the usual lies and

> distortions. There is obviously a lot wrong with

> science these days, shackled as it so often is to

> the kind of corporate interests to which sense About

> Science connect, but peer review is not at the heart

> of that problem.

>

> But let's humour Sense About Science for a moment

> and suppose that the science issue that must be

> tackled *is* one of media " scares " about non-peer

> reviewed science of dubious origin. In that case why

> isn't SAS hammering the countless examples of

> opinion pieces, " reviews " based on no data, and even

> internal company memos which are so frequently cited

> by the GM industry as " proof " of its products'

> safety.

>

> The hypocrisy of this lobby group is almost beyond

> belief. Indeed, one of the contributors to this

> report - Sir Peter Lachmann - even stands accused of

> trying to suppress an important piece of peer

> reviewed research. See our LOBBYWATCH section for

> the whole story.

>

> Look out too for our FOCUS ON AFRICA section and how

> you can support the campaign there over Nestle's

> double-standards. For UK readers, please don't miss

> our CAMPAIGN-UK section focussing on getting

> Sainsbury's to remove GM feed from its meat/dairy

> production line (UK: SAINSBURY'S CAMPAIGN LATEST).

> Sainsbury's do not seem to know about the latest

> research findings that GM DNA has been found in

> milk; I hope a number of you will enlighten them!

>

> Claire claire

> www.lobbywatch.org / www.gmwatch.org

>

>

---------------------------

> CONTENTS

>

---------------------------

> FOCUS ON AFRICA

> LOBBYWATCH

> CORPORATE CRIMES

> US

> OTHER GLOBAL NEWS

> CAMPAIGN-UK: SAINSBURY'S LATEST

> GLOBAL ACTIONS

> GM MELTDOWN CONTINUES

> DONATIONS

> ARCHIVE

>

>

---------------------------

> FOCUS ON AFRICA

> http://www.gmwatch.org/p1temp.asp?pid=37 & page=1

>

---------------------------

>

> + GRAIN SA AGAINST IMPORT PERMIT FOR UNTESTED GM

> MAIZE

> South Africa's leading grain farmers' organisation

> Grain SA has opposed in writing the application for

> an import permit by Monsanto to import genetically

> modified maize for human and animal consumption.

> Concern centres around the fact that the imported

> maize could also be used for domestic production

> purposes, considering that the importers cannot

> guarantee that the prospective maize will be

> immediately milled.

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4073

>

> + NIGERIAN GOVERNMENT URGED TO CANCEL GM AGREEMENT

> WITH UNITED STATES

> Nigeria's Federal Government has been urged to

> cancel the newly signed Memorandum of Understanding

> (MOU) between the US and Nigeria on promotion of

> Biotechnology and Genetically Modified Products in

> the country. Describing the memorandum as

> ill-advised, the secretary of the All-Nigerian

> Consumer Movement Union (Ancomu), Lanre Oginni

> called on government to adopt a precautionary

> attitude towards GM products, which it said are not

> safe for human consumption.

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4066

>

> + AFRICABIO EXPOSED AS INDUSTRY LOBBY GROUP

> Until now AfricaBio, which presents itself as a

> civil society organisation - " The NGO taking

> biotechnology to the people of Africa " - has

> remained vague about who it represents and who funds

> it. It describes itself as " a non-political,

> non-profit biotechnology association " and claims a

> " wide spectrum " of support.

>

> Some, however, have questioned its claims to be a

> disinterested part of civil society. At the World

> Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg in

> late August 2002, AfricaBio unsuccessfully sought to

> gain formal access to civil society sessions at the

> Summit.

>

> AfricaBio complained that " despite repeated

> requests " to be included in the programme, its

> " participation was refused " on the grounds that it

> was an industry body seeking to dilute the impact of

> genuine NGOs. Despite the refusal, AfricaBio's

> supporters did attend the Civil Society Forum and

> worked with others to try and undermine it, by first

> expressing dissent from the floor and then staging a

> walkout. AfricaBio was also respresented at a

> carefully staged pro-GM protest rally at the Summit.

>

> But disputing AfricaBio's claim to a broad-based

> civil-society style membership has been difficult in

> the absence of precise details about that membership

> - details AfricaBio has consistently refused to

> furnish. However, Mariam Mayet, a lawyer with the

> African Centre for Biosafety, was present at

> AfricaBio's launch on 27 October 1999. At that

> launch a list of " founding members " of AfricaBio was

> on a sheet in the folder given out to participants.

>

> They include AgrEvo South Africa; Carnia Seed

> [Note: this has been bought by Monsanto]; Delta and

> Pine Lands SA. Inc; Monsanto SA Ltd (Monsanto has

> voting rights in AfricaBio); Novartis South Africa

> Ltd; Pioneer Hi-Bred RSA Ltd; Sensako [note: this is

> a seed company and has been bought by Monsanto];

> Innovation Biotechnology [Note: company owned by

> Muffy Koch who is on a sub-committee of the Advisory

> Committee which provides expert technical advice on

> South Africa's regulatory decisions on GM];

> University of Cape Town, Dept of Microbiology [Note:

> the Dept is headed by Jennifer Thompson, see below].

>

> Note that under AfricaBio's membership and voting

> rights , business members have 5 votes, while

> research organisations and non-business members

> have, respectively, 2 votes and 1 vote.

>

> See the full list at

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4031

>

> + HOW THEY FIXED SOUTH AFRICA

> The above item shows the stranglehold of corporate

> interests that shaped AfricaBio -- interests which

> the lobby group has done its very best to conceal.

> http://www.gmwatch.org/p1temp.asp?pid=41 & page=1

>

> Leading members of AfricaBio have been at the heart

> of South Africa's regulatory system from the

> beginning, helping to shape a biosafety regime that

> is now promoted as a model for the rest of Africa.

>

> For instance, a leading member of AfricaBio's board

> is Jennifer Thompson, a Professor at the Department

> of Molecular and Cell Biology at the University of

> Cape Town. Thompson is also an advisor to the

> biotech-industry funded Council for Biotechnology

> Information in the US, a Board Member of the

> biotech-industry backed ISAAA,as well as Chair of

> the African Agricultural Technology Foundation,

> which receives backing from the industry, the US and

> USAID to introduce GM crops into Africa.

>

> Thompson was involved in the drafting of the South

> African Biotechnology Strategy and was a Chair of

> SAGENE, South Africa's original regulatory body for

> GM crops. She is also a member of South Africa's

> current Advisory Committee, which provides expert

> technical advice on regulatory decisions.

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4064

>

> A profile of SAGENE, the key body in shaping a

> regulatory regime that has made possible one of the

> most rapid introductions of GM crops anywhere in the

> world, is at

> http://www.gmwatch.org/profile1.asp?PrId=282 & page=S

>

> + CHALLENGING NESTLE SOUTH AFRICA

> The South African Freeze Alliance on Genetic

> Engineering (SAFeAGE) which networks the interests

> of over 130 organisations and millions of South

> African consumers, is calling for a powerful

> response to the behavious of Nestle South Africa

> (SA).

>

> Nestle has removed all GM ingredients from their

> products in Europe, Australasia and in the Far East

> according to their corporate press releases, yet

> appear happy to justify the inclusion of GM

> ingredients in South Africa.

>

> Nestle's Corporate Affairs Manager in South Africa,

> Heather Robinson, does this by referring to

> AfricaBio as some sort of objective arbiter on the

> safety of GM, and to South Africa's regulatory

> system as providing " stringent biosafety risk

> assessments and tests " .

>

> Please write to Nestle (in a polite way!) --

> Heather.Robinson -- setting out your

> concerns (Please copy your mails to Nestle to

> safeage)

>

> You may wish to mention that you are planning a

> boycott of Nestle's products by you and yours if

> Nestle does not take immediate action to treat its

> South African consumers with the same respect it

> does those in Europe and elsewhere (see above).

>

> For a brilliant response to Nestle from Glenn Ashton

> of SAFeAGE see:

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4078

>

> Keep an eye on the SAFeAGE website: www.safeage.org

>

> + SENDING GMOS TO STARVING PEOPLE IS 'INHUMAN AID'

> Vandana Shiva tells how food aid is increasingly

> being used as a weapon to create markets for the

> biotechnology industry and GM foods.

>

> Excerpt:

> " More than 300,000 people now face starvation and

> the policy of sending them food aid containing GMOs

> is now a major issue. In the closing plenary of the

> 2002 Johannesburg Earth Summit, for instance, US

> Secretary of State Colin Powell was heckled by both

> NGOs and governments when he insisted that African

> countries import GM food from the US. Hundreds of

> African farmers and government representatives also

> condemned the US pressure to distribute GM

> contaminated food aid. Instead, they proposed small

> scale, indigenous solutions based on farmers rights

> to land, water and seed. "

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4065

>

>

---------------------------

> LOBBYWATCH

>

---------------------------

>

> + NEW SENSE ABOUT SCIENCE REPORT MAKES BOGUS CLAIMS

> At the end of June the lobby group Sense About

> Science issued the report of its Working Party on

> peer review. The report and a press release can be

> found here:

>

http://www.senseaboutscience.org.uk/peerreview/index.htm

>

> An article about the report from the Education

> Guardian states, " The public and the media could

> expose wild and bogus scientific claims if they

> asked tougher questions about the status of

> research, a working party of leading scientists said

> today. "

>

> Early press comment suggested that this report and a

> parallel report expected from the Royal Society

> would be aimed at issues like GM and the work of

> researchers like Dr Arpard Pusztai. The report does

> not disappoint in this respect, containing multiple

> general references to GM along with MMR, mobile

> phone radiation, BSE and other " scares " , as examples

> of concerns supposedly not based on rigorous peer

> reviewed research.

>

> The report also contains a specific, though

> indirect, reference to Stanley Ewen and Arpad

> Pusztai's research on feeding GM potatoes to rats.

> It claims that at the time of submission to The

> Lancet, the paper already " had been turned down by

> another leading journal. " The report also gives the

> impression that because Ewen and Pusztai's research

> had been rejected by this other " leading journal " ,

> Lancet editor Richard Horton was forced to defend

> his own publication of the research by attacking the

> value of peer review and suggesting publication was

> in the interest of public debate, i.e. the issue of

> scientific merit had been set aside.

>

> The clear inference of this is that the Lancet's

> publication of Ewen and Pusztai's research wasn't

> based on normal peer review criteria. This, however,

> is a pack of lies:

>

> 1. Far from being rejected by " another leading

> journal " , the Pusztai research was only submitted to

> The Lancet.

>

> 2. The editor of The Lancet, Richard Horton, not

> only subjected the research to peer review, he

> subjected it to an especially stringent version,

> sending it to double the normal number of referees.

>

> 3. In an article by Horton to which the Working

> Party's report specifically refers, Horton

> explicitly states that, " five out of six of The

> Lancet's reviewers judged that Ewen and Pusztai's

> work should be published " .

>

> 4. Although Horton has spoken of the importance of

> the Pusztai paper's publication in relation to open

> public debate, he has also made it clear that,

> " Stanley Ewen and Arpad Pusztai's research letter

> was published on grounds of scientific merit, as

> well as public interest " .

>

> (For more about the three ideologically extreme

> Living Marxism-derived members of Sense About

> Science's Working Party on peer review:

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4074)

>

> + For GM WATCH editor Jonathan Matthews's response

> to a Danish scientist who sees merit in the report,

> see:

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4077

> For Arpad Pusztai's comments on the report:

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4079

>

> + ROYAL SOCIETY LIES ABOUT ITS INVOLVEMENT IN SAS

> PEER REVIEW REPORT

> The Royal Society has been keen to insist it is not

> involved in the Sense About Science report nor in

> any " sort of shenanigans going on within the

> scientific community " , as the following letter to

> The Guardian from Stephen Cox of the Society put it:

>

> " Contrary to George Monbiot's claims, the Royal

> Society is not chairing or hosting the working party

> on peer review set up by Sense About Science. "

>

> However, the agenda and other details of a meeting

> of the Sense about Science Working Party were leaked

> to us. This shows that the SAS meeting in question

> was hosted by the Royal Society in its Council Room,

> and gives the impression this location was a

> permanent fixture.

>

> Also in the leaked details of the meeting, beneath

> the list of members of the Working Party meeting

> under the chairmanship of the Royal Society's former

> Vice President, it states: " The Royal Society -

> Patrick Bateson/Bob Ward liaison with internal

> committee " .

>

> Yet in the final report where input from people

> additional to the Working Party is listed, there is

> no mention of Patrick Bateson, the Society's

> Biological Secretary, involvement. Bateson has also

> made misleading public statements about Pusztai and

> peer review.

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=1880

>

> + WHY THE WELLCOME TRUST REFUSED TO SUPPORT THE SAS

> PEER REVIEW REPORT

> The full text of a letter (leaked to GM WATCH) sent

> to Tracey Brown, the Director of Sense About Science

> (SAS), from Clare Matterson of the Wellcome Trust,

> is at

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4072

> It concerns the Sense About Science Working Party on

> peer review, which has just published its report,

> and explains why the Wellcome Trust refused either

> to participate in the Working Party or to support it

> financially.

>

> Note, in particular, this telling point: " The key

> issue being addressed by the [sense About Science]

> study is the erosion of trust by the public in

> authority. The peer review process is only a part

> of this problem - much of the confusion is about

> risk and probability, compounded by Government using

> scientific information as if it were a definitive

> truth (for example in the case of BSE) to make

> policy; "

>

> This raises very different issues to the complacent

> picture painted by Sense About Science of everything

> in the garden being lovely if only an ignorant

> public weren't being misled by the media's credulous

> promotion of the bogus claims of maverick

> scientists.

>

> Other criticisms made by the Wellcome Trust were

> that: " The proposed make-up of the [sense About

> Science] Working Party is extremely narrow. It runs

> the risk of being seen as a closed and defensive

> strategy without opening the debate to a wider group

> of parties that may have differing definitions and

> views. "

> and

> " Concerns were expressed that the background

> commentary was based on many assumptions about

> behaviours rather than direct evidence. "

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4072

>

> + ROYAL SOCIETY COUP AT DFID

> The Royal Society is celebrating the appointment of

> a chief scientific advisor in the Department for

> International Development (DfID). The Society has

> lobbied strongly for this increased input of

> " science " into UK international development policy.

> Lord May, President of the Royal Society, says

> science's " massive contribution " will include

> developing " drought resistant crops " , confirming

> that the aim is one of further mining overseas

> development in the interests of publicly subsidising

> UK researchers, ie more expensive top-down

> development generated out of British labs. DfiD has

> already funded a 13 million pound plus programme to

> create a new generation of GM animals, crops and

> drugs throughout the Third World.

> http://www.gmwatch.org/profile1.asp?PrId=175

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4073

>

> + LOBBY ASSAULT ON UK PARLIAMENT - LATEST

> Details have been released on the pro-GM briefing in

> the House of Commons on the evening of 13 July,

> organised by Dr Ian Gibson MP with Sense about

> Science and the Scientific Alliance, which may be

> open to the public. Should you like to attend,

> please email the Scientific Alliance at

> info (put " GM Question Time "

> in the subject line), or call 020 7484 5355.

>

> Anyone in the UK may like to alert their Member of

> Parliament to the dubious character of the

> Scientific Alliance - see the LOBBYWATCH profile at

>

http://www.lobbywatch.org/profile1.asp?PrId=136 & page=S

>

> For more info on the " leading scientists and

> respected experts " on the panel:

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4004

>

> Note that: " GM Question Time will also include the

> launch of the Scientific Alliance's expert report on

> the various strands of the Government's GM Review. "

> Presumably, this will be another attempt to make out

> that the Women's Institute was behind all the public

> hostility!

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4029

>

> + GIBSON ADMITS COLLUSION WITH BURKE

> Dr Ian Gibson MP's local paper has picked up on his

> exposure in a GM WATCH bulletin as " a parrot in the

> House of Commons "

> [http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=3822 ]

> and has wrung an admission out of him about his

> speech's extraordinary similarity to a paper written

> by his former employer, Derek Burke - a paper which

> the MP was presumably provided with in advance as it

> wasn't published until the day of Gibson's speech.

>

> According to journalist Alex Gore, 'When pressed Dr

> Gibson admitted: " We [ie Gibson and Burke] are

> working together to try and erode the anti-GM

> debate. " '

>

> This admission is revealing. In May 1999, beginning

> the day after the British Medical Association called

> for a GM moratorium, no less than four apparently

> independent reports on GM were published in the

> space of just two days. All asserted the safety of

> GM foods and crops, and all criticised the research

> of Dr Arpad Pusztai, which showed GM food damaged

> rats.

>

> The reports appeared to come from four separate

> sources. One was the May/Donaldson report -

> co-author, Robert May was then the Government's

> Chief Scientific Advisor; one was from Royal

> Society, which Robert May now heads and of which he

> was at the time a leading Fellow; one was from the

> Nuffield Council, amongst whose leading lights were

> Derek Burke and Brian Heap, then Vice President of

> the Royal Society; and one was from the House of

> Commons Science and Technology Committee, which Ian

> Gibson now heads.

>

> The whole point of the House of Commons Science and

> Technology Committee is that it should provide

> scrutiny of scientific issues independent of

> government and of vested interests. Gibson's

> collusion with Burke, who in turn has worked hand in

> glove with leading Fellows of the Royal Society,

> makes a complete nonsense of this.

>

> Recently, the Gibson-led Science and Technology

> Committee issued a report on the UK's public funding

> body for the bio-sciences, the BBSRC. The only

> serious criticism it made of this

> highly-industrially aligned body was that it was not

> being pro-active enough in promoting communication

> with the public on issues like GM crops where public

> trust needed to be built.

>

> The conclusions of this " independent " report take on

> an entirely different character with the Select

> Committee chairman's admission that he is working

> hand in glove with Britain's leading pro-GM

> campaigner " to try and erode the anti-GM debate. "

>

> At the time of the Pusztai report, the specialist

> adviser to the Select Committee on Science and

> Technology was Derek Burke, although he stood down

> for that report to avoid the perception of a

> conflict of interest. Burke has written of his time

> with the Committee, " Everyone knows what goes on in

> the chamber. ... But the real work of the House of

> Commons is done, I think, elsewhere - in Committee

> Rooms... or in the Select Committees. And, at a time

> when people are becoming increasingly disillusioned

> about the effectiveness of an individual MP, it's

> been splendid to see how much influence an

> individual can have in a Select Committee. " [

> http://www.iob.org/downloads/In%20my%20view.pdf ]

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4068

>

> + GM RESEARCH COLLAPSES IN UK - OR DOES IT?

> According to an article in the Independent on

> Sunday, in view of the biotech industry's pull -out

> from the UK, there is doubt that " the [british]

> Government would continue to plough public money

> into research that had no application in Britain " .

>

> However enjoyable the wailing and gnashing of teeth

> by the GM propagandists quoted in the article (Prof

> Anthony Trewavas and Prof Mike Wilson) may be, don't

> be fooled. The UK's GM lobby have been working

> flat-out for some time on increasing public

> investment in GM research. They aim to achieve this

> by making sure that Third World countries continue

> to be targeted with the crops that nobody else

> wants.

>

> And this strategy has a strong track record of

> success. Don't forget that the British government

> has already quietly sunk over GBP13m of public money

> into such projects via DfID during the period of

> public disquiet over GM. It has also sunk further

> money, along with USAID, into The Nairobi-based

> African Agricultural Technology Foundation (AATF)

> project to push GM crops into Africa.

> http://www.gmwatch.org/profile1.asp?PrId=204 & page=D

> http://www.gmwatch.org/profile1.asp?PrId=163 & page=A

>

> The recent update of the Nuffield Council's report

> on GM crops, courtesy of the UK's GM godfather Derek

> Burke, the John Innes Centre's Mike Gale etc. - was

> in part designed to establish a " moral imperative "

> in the mind of the British government and public

> institutions for *far greater* public investment in

> this area.

> http://www.gmwatch.org/profile1.asp?PrId=98 & page=N

>

> And since early 2003 the pro-GM lobby group Sense

> About Science, seeing which way the wind is blowing,

> has been running a campaign called " Public-Good

> Plant Breeding: what are the international

> priorities? " .

>

> Nobody should be in any doubt that the GM lobby's

> real aim has precious little to do with feeding the

> hungry. It is to shore up GM research in the UK in

> the face of industry's current retreat, to associate

> the technology in the official mind with the public

> interest, and to give GM a charitable face via

> targeting it at developing countries. This also has

> the effect of providing industry with a highly

> desirable PR lever for the technology.

> More at:

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4030

>

>

---------------------------

> CORPORATE CRIMES

>

---------------------------

>

> + CHILD LABOUR AND CORPORATE SEED FARM SCANDAL

> CONTINUES

> Multinational companies like Unilever, Bayer,

> Monsanto and Syngenta are perpetuating the terrible

> problem of child labour on cottonseed farms in

> India. These children get no education, earn less

> than 40 Cents a day and are exposed to poisonous

> pesticides during their work. Please read the

> articles published in the Indian daily " The Hindu "

> on the issue:

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4027

>

> Excerpt:

> A 13-year-old Dalit child labourer, Mallesh, of

> Dudekonda in Pathikonda mandal in Kurnool district,

> lost his life while spraying pesticide in a cotton

> farm on Tuesday. The death comes at a time when the

> district is preparing for the Prime Minister,

> Manmohan Singh's visit. ... Mallesh's death from

> exposure to pesticide is not the first of its kind;

> scores have fallen victim in the past few years.

>

>

---------------------------

> US

>

---------------------------

>

> + STARLINK SAGA CONTINUES

> Corn farmers who filed claims last year as part of

> the class action lawsuit against StarLink corn

> (which was never approved for human consumption but

> got into corn supplies) may soon receive

> compensation for their losses, according to the

> National Corn Growers Association.

>

> Thousands of growers who grew corn between 1998 and

> 2002 were eligible to receive a recovery from the

> " Non-StarLink Farmer Actions " settlement. After

> repeated inquiries by the Nebraska Corn Board, the

> Garden City Group, a New York-based law firm,

> revealed that more than 150,000 claims were filed

> and just 6% of those claims were deficient, NCGA

> reported, adding that growers who filed deficient

> claims should have received a letter explaining how

> to correct the claim.

>

> " The StarLink dilemma was an unfortunate situation

> for all corn growers, not just those who used the

> StarLink product, " NCGA said. " Corn prices dropped

> significantly as a result of the situation and that

> impacted the entire industry. We're glad to see

> that qualified corn growers will finally be recouped

> for some of the lost market opportunities they

> experienced. "

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4016

>

> " In Iowa, StarLink corn represented 1 percent of the

> total crop, only 1 percent. It has tainted 50

> percent of the harvest. " ABC NEWS, November 28, 2000

>

>

-------

> OTHER GLOBAL NEWS

>

-------

>

> + AGRO-IMPERIALISM: GREEN REVOLUTION TO BIOTECH

> The Green Revolution, which exported " high-yield "

> hybrid seeds to the third world and converted farms

> to monocultured cash crops, is being hyped in the UK

> as a great boon to the poor - witness the eulogies

> in the media of 'father of the Green Revolution'

> Norman Borlaug.

>

> An interesting article from Bangladesh looks at the

> Green Revolution from another perspective, asking

> whether it is a blessing or a curse.

>

> Excerpt:

> The hybrid seeds, which were termed as High Yielding

> Variety or HYV, are in the real sense not high

> yielding. We could, more accurately, call them 'High

> Responsive Variety' as these seeds have the capacity

> to withstand high doses of chemical fertilizer,

> pesticide, and water. Not only do they withstand

> high doses, without application of high doses of

> inputs, not a single grain will come from hybrid

> seeds. On the other hand, the traditional seeds

> cannot withstand high doses of these inputs. As a

> result, the western countries arranged all means to

> give with one hand and take away with other. They

> sold fertilizer, pesticide, irrigation appliances,

> etc. We had to set up fertilizer factories, but the

> machinery, technology, and technologists were

> theirs. That's not the end, fuel being used in

> irrigation is imported from foreign countries. We

> have to use our precious natural gas for producing

> fertilizer and electricity. A sizable quantity of

> electricity is being used for irrigation purpose.

> The power plant machinery was also imported from

> their countries. If you calculate the multiplier

> effects of all these inputs being used in

> cultivating HYV, you would find that the benefit is

> zero.

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4028

>

> + GREEN REVOLUTION BLAMED FOR FARMER SUICIDES IN

> INDIA

> An article by Devinder Sharma reveals the ongoing

> horror of farmer suicides in India and places the

> responsibility firmly on 'Green Revolution'

> high-input farming systems:

>

> " No one has the political courage to point a finger

> at the clear verdict against the industrial farming

> model being forced down the throat of small and

> marginal farmers... With the high-chemical input

> based technology that mined the soils and ultimately

> led to the lands gasping for breath, with the

> water-guzzling crops (hybrids and Bt cotton) sucking

> the groundwater acquifer dry, and with the failure

> of the markets to rescue the farmers from a collapse

> of the farming systems, the tragedy is that the

> human cost is entirely being borne by the farmers.

> The fundamental issue of destruction of sustainable

> livelihoods is not at all being addressed. "

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4070

>

> + CATHOLIC BODY REFUTES CLAIMS THAT GM CROPS COULD

> REDUCE WORLD HUNGER

> The Catholic Institute for International Relations

> (CIIR) has co-signed a letter criticising a recent

> report from the Food and Agricultural Association of

> the UN (FAO) for promoting genetic engineering of

> seeds as the answer to world hunger and poverty.

>

> Christine Allen, CIIR executive director, said, " It

> is incredibly worrying that an organisation with

> such authority as FAO is espousing an argument that

> is, in essence, legitimising the agenda of

> transnational corporations. Our partners tell us

> that the introduction of GM crops in these countries

> will endanger small farmers' livelihoods, undermine

> poor people's ability to feed themselves and

> increase the pressures on already damaged and

> vulnerable environments. "

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4033

>

> + PHILIPPINES: RESISTANCE TO GM GROWS

> Resistance to GM among Filipino farmers and NGOs is

> growing, according to Elizabeth Cruzada, the

> national coordinator for MASIPAG, a Filipino NGO

> that works with small farmers and that was part of

> the group that wrote the report on golden rice. This

> year's MASIPAG general assembly will include a mock

> trial of Monsanto, seen as a key player in the GM

> battle in the Philippines.

>

> As explained in a book on MASIPAG published in 2003

> by the Catholic Institute for International

> Relations, " Regaining the Land: lessons from small

> farmers in the Philippines " , MASIPAG's work is based

> on farmer-to-farmer training, recognising that the

> real farming experts are the farmers themselves, not

> the NGOs or scientists.

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4033

>

>

---------------------------

> UK: SAINSBURY'S CAMPAIGN LATEST

>

---------------------------

>

> + SAINSBURY'S BLOCKADED NATIONALLY

> Sainsbury's five biggest distribution centres were

> blockaded and shut down on 2 July in protest against

> GM feed being fed to dairy cows. Environmentalists

> and consumers simultaneously blockaded the

> supermarket chain's chilled-goods depots in London,

> Liverpool, Birmingham, Bristol and Sheffield.

>

> The action was intended to halt distribution of

> Sainsbury's dairy products that come from cows fed

> GM animal feed. The protest follows Sainsbury's

> failure to provide non-GM fed milk as standard,

> despite rivals like Marks and Spencer and the Co-op

> doing so. The action was taken in solidarity with

> farmers, demanding they get a fair deal of 2p on the

> pound for non-GM milk. Removing GM animal feed is

> the last step necessary to make Britain entirely

> GM-free.

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4026

>

> + CAMPAIGN OF THE WEEK: ASK SAINSBURY'S TO TAKE GM

> OUT OF THEIR ANIMAL FEED

>

http://www.geneticsaction.org.uk/resources/alliancesainsburys.pdf

> Please:

> *Boycott Sainsbury's Own Brand Milk,Cheese,

> Yoghurt,Cream and Ice Cream.

> *Complain to the Manager or at the Customer Services

> Desk.

> *Or ring the customer care line on 0800 63 62 62.

> *Tell Sainsbury's National Director to pay farmers a

> fair price for their milk.

> *Demand that they give a final phase-out date for

> all GM feed.

> Write to: Justin King, Group Chief Executive,

> J Sainsbury plc, 33 Holborn, London EC1N 2HT

> Please read the following item before writing and

> address point no 2 in your letter.

>

> + SAINSBURY'S MISLEADING THE MEDIA

> A statement sent out by Sainsbury's to the media

> about the protest by Parveen Johal

> [Parveen.Johal] (see below) on 5

> July is misleading for two reasons.

> 1. Johal claims this is a Greenpeace campaign, when

> in fact it is being waged by many other groups,

> listed at

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4071

>

> 2. Johal relies on a discredited claim by the Food

> Standards Agency that " there is no evidence that

> milk from animals fed on GM crops contains any GM

> material " . In fact, Greenpeace has published results

> of a study done by the Research Center for Milk and

> Foodstuffs in Weihenstephan, Bavaria, showing that

> GM DNA has been detected in milk from cows fed GM

> feed. The FSA has not investigated these findings.

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=3878

>

> Parveen Johal's statement for Sainsbury's: We're

> disappointed that Greenpeace has chosen to target us

> when this is clearly an industry issue. Overall all

> of our depots have responded very well in ensuring

> minimum disruption to service. Our milk does not

> contain GM ingredients. Milk is highly regulated and

> like all supermarkets, we are subject to stringent

> food safety controls. Our milk is sourced from

> British dairy farms that supply other UK

> supermarkets, like Tesco and Asda - as well as

> hotels, schools and hospitals. The Food Standards

> Agency has categorically stated that there is no

> evidence that milk from animals fed on GM crops

> contains any GM material.

>

> To offer choice to our customers, we have launched a

> new milk from cows fed on non-GM feed which is now

> in over 100 stores.

>

>

-------

> GLOBAL ACTIONS

>

-------

>

> + GM WHEAT DESTROYED IN SPAIN

> For pictures and a description in Spanish of an

> action on 3 July, in which a field of GM wheat was

> destroyed by La Plataforma Transgenics Fora! see:

> http://www.biotechimc.org/or/2004/07/3147.shtml

>

> La Plataforma Transgenics Fora! is made up of a

> large number of groups and people from Catalonia who

> use direct action in order to stop the imposition of

> GM technologies. They are calling for: - an end to

> GM research; - the location of GM fields to be made

> public; - Catalonia to be declared a GMO-free area.

> More info: www.agrariamanresa.org/transgenics or

> www.barcelonaindymedia.org or www.canmasdeu.net

>

>

-------

> GM MELTDOWN CONTINUES

>

-------

>

> + GM CROPS IN GERMANY UNINSURABLE SO NO ONE WILL

> PLANT THEM

> Fearing unpredictable damages resulting from the

> contamination of conventional or organic crops by

> gene plants, the Association of the German Insurance

> Industry has refused coverage for farmers growing GM

> crops.

>

> As a consequence, the German Farmers' Association

> has demanded that suppliers of GM seed assume

> liability for possible damages. Since

> cross-contamination cannot be avoided, " we will not

> run a risk " , said a spokesman for Germany's largest

> seed supplier, KWS Saat. In light of the stringent

> liability regulations in Germany the Farmer's Assoc

> believes that " nobody will plant genetically

> modified plants in Germany " .

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=4034

>

>

-------

> DONATIONS

>

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>

> Our thanks to all of you who have donated to GM

> WATCH. You can donate online in any one of five

> currencies via PayPal, at

> http://www.gmwatch.org/donate.asp OR by cheque or

> postal order payable to 'NGIN', to be sent to: NGIN,

> 26 Pottergate, Norwich, NR2 1DX, UK. We appreciate

> your support.

>

>

-------

> FOR THE COMPLETE GMWATCH ARCHIVE

>

-------

> http://www.gmwatch.org/archive.asp

>

>

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