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Chemical Incident? Stay home....

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(There was a fire here last year in an old warehouse that had many

chemical containers stored in it. This was the advice given to

residents: stay home, close windows/doors, and if I'm not mistaken,

stay on the lower level of the home if possible. I'm not sure I agree

with the advice if it's possible to get out and go somewhere - if you

can head in the opposite direction of the resulting chemical cloud.

They announced which way the cloud/smoke was going and what

neighborhoods would be affected. Anna)

 

Evacuation not best during a chemical incident

13:10 24 June 2005

NewScientist.com news service

Gaia Vince

 

Sheltering at home may be better than evacuation for residents living

in an area during a chemical incident, concludes the evaluation of a

real emergency situation in the UK. Instructing people to shelter in

their homes may be better for residents’ health and could prevent loss

of life during serious chemical air pollution events, researchers say.

 

On a December evening in 1999, a serious fire broke out in a plastics

factory in the town of Paignton in Devon, releasing a variety of highly

toxic chemicals and smoke into the surrounding environment during the

48-hour inferno. The initial reaction of emergency crews on the scene

was to evacuate local residents from the area, and during the first six

hours, about 300 people were evacuated. However, following advice from

hazardous incident experts, it was decided that the remaining 800-odd

nearby residents should remain sheltered in their homes.

 

Sanjay Kinra at the University of Bristol, and colleagues analysed a

health survey of the residents, carried out two weeks after the

incident. Respondents described a range of symptoms suffered during the

incident and two weeks later, including runny eyes, swollen eyelids,

skin rash, blurred vision, vomiting, skin burns, and wheezing.

 

The team found that residents who had been evacuated had suffered twice

the extent of health problems compared with those in the sheltered

group (19.7% compared with 9.5%), although the difference was less

marked two weeks later (3.3% compared with 1.9%).

 

click here for full story

http://www.newscientist.com/article.ns?id=dn7575

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