Guest guest Posted January 9, 2004 Report Share Posted January 9, 2004 Carol and JoAnn, Thanks Carol. What I am attempting to ascertain is whether heat treated OJ or any juice is actually bad for you, or just does you no good. It is not so much of an interest to me right now if juice is good for you. In researching this, I have come across several other methods for treating juices. This is not all-inclusive but does lead one to wonder. Just what is the effect of some of these types of treatments? Some of these are in widespread use now. What about irradiation of juices? Is that far away? FLASH PASTEURIZATION: Flash Pasteurization is a method of heat pasteurizing juices and other beverages prior to filling into containers for the purposes of killing spoilage micro-organisms. In this process the product is handled in a controlled, continuous flow and subjected to a temperature, normally in the range of 71.5ºC (160ºF) to 74ºC (165ºF), for a time period of 15 to 30 seconds. The amount of heat imparted into the product during the elevated temperature and time period is expressed in Pasteurization Units (P.U.'s) as defined by Del Vecchio et al. Rapid cooling is then effected resulting in product stability and taste retention. This supposedly leaves intact all the beneficial parts. Yeah, sure. PULSED ELECTRIC FIELD PROCESSING: Pulsed electric field (PEF) pasteurization is a non-thermal process which destroys contaminating bacteria by a short bursts (< 1 sec) of high voltage. Exposure to PEF destabilizes cell membranes and with sufficient intensity and duration of treatment, membranes are irreversibly damaged, important cellular compounds leak out, and cells die (2,6). At lower PEF doses, these effects on cell membranes have been exploited by genetic engineers to induce hybridization of cells and introduction of DNA fragments into cells (2).Bacterial spores, Gram positive cells (including L. monocytogenes), and cells in stationary phase of growth are more resistant to the effects of PEF (1). For L.monocytogenes suspended in milk, a continuous flow PEF system resulted in a 3 log reduction in bacterial numbers at 25°C and a 4 log decrease at 50°C (5). A model of microbial survival after exposure to PEF has been developed (3). As yet this new technology has been applied primarily to liquids such as juices, milk, yogurt, beaten eggs, sauces, and soups (4). A PEF system has also been used to destroy E. coli in a homogeneous semisolid medium (potato dextrose agar) (8). Pumpable food pastes such as vegetable or fruit purées and minced meat are also possible candidates for this type of pasteurization. Bacteria in dry powders (flour, spices), however, appear to be less susceptible to PEF compared to those in liquids. Further research is needed to determine the potential for use of PEF for the pasteurization of viscous and particulate foods. We will be eating exploded cells laced with EMFs. CARBON DIOXIDE PRESSURIZATION: This is a process by which the product is infussed with CO2 under pressure and then depressurized rapidly. This process apparently kills undesireable organisms but most certainly must have a detrimental effect on nutrients, enzymes, etc. Then there is: HIGH ELECTRIC FIELD PROCESSING HIGH HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE TREATMENTS and of course the old standby: HIGH HEAT PASTEURIZATION Mike Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 9, 2004 Report Share Posted January 9, 2004 ---Hi Mike, I can see that you've already compiled quite a bit of information on the subject. As to whether the pasteurization process is actually harmful or not, I found this info on the Unhindered Living site which may help to explain it for us in a little more detail. As you can see from this article, pasteurized juice is really rendered " devoid " of essential minerals and enzymes from the pasteurizing process. I personally believe that pasteurized juices exert a very 'harmful' effect on our immune system!. All the studies point in that direction. Here is a quote from his article... " In essence, the 'processing' of the juice renders it the same as refined white sugar " !! Refined sugar 'immobilizes' the immune system for a period of time after ingestion so according to this, pasteurized juice is just as harmful as white sugar to the body. Actually according to most sources that I've been able to research, it is doubtful that we receive any benefit from any of it other than fresh squeezed or fresh whole organic fruits. Of course if you have diabetic tendencies, even the fresh squeezed juice will pose a problem for your immune system in that it is the fiber that benefits diabetics the most. As juicers tend to remove beneficial fibers, it is best to go with the fresh whole organic fruits. They are the most beneficial of all. This is an excerpt from the article regarding pasteurized juices I posted eariler this evening.... " First of all, in 1973 the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition published a study by A. Sanchez et al, " Role of sugars in human 'neutrophilic phagocytosis' " , November, 1180-1184,... " showing that ingesting 100 grams of " simple sugar " lowers *white blood cell* activity for at least five hours. He received this testing result using " processed honey " , " refined table sugar " , and " pasteurized orange juice " . Lowered white blood cell 'activity' means your *immune system* and it's ability to " fight infection " , is 'impaired'. The general public believes that the orange juice they buy at the store is healthy.. however, once the fresh squeezed juice has been " pasteurized " , it no longer has any " live enzymes " , and the vitamin and mineral content has been 'greatly' reduced. In essence, the 'processing' of the pasteurized juice renders it the *same* as 'refined white sugar', because it does not contain the lifegiving substances which help the natural sugar to be " metabolized " . Since most people do not drink fresh squeezed orange juice, or go to the trouble to make sure their honey is unheated during processing, they are feeding their bodies 'pure sugar' without knowing it. All the Best! JoAnn In , " Mike Frost " <lincolnp1@e...> wrote: > Carol and JoAnn, > > Thanks Carol. What I am attempting to ascertain is whether heat treated OJ > or any juice is actually bad for you, or just does you no good. It is not > so much of an interest to me right now if juice is good for you. In > researching this, I have come across several other methods for treating > juices. This is not all-inclusive but does lead one to wonder. Just what is > the effect of some of these types of treatments? Some of these are in > widespread use now. What about irradiation of juices? Is that far away? > > FLASH PASTEURIZATION: > > Flash Pasteurization is a method of heat pasteurizing juices and other > beverages prior to filling into containers for the purposes of killing > spoilage micro-organisms. In this process the product is handled in a > controlled, continuous flow and subjected to a temperature, normally in the > range of 71.5ºC (160ºF) to 74ºC (165ºF), for a time period of 15 to 30 > seconds. The amount of heat imparted into the product during the elevated > temperature and time period is expressed in Pasteurization Units (P.U.'s) as > defined by Del Vecchio et al. Rapid cooling is then effected resulting in > product stability and taste retention. This supposedly leaves intact all the > beneficial parts. Yeah, sure. > > PULSED ELECTRIC FIELD PROCESSING: > > Pulsed electric field (PEF) pasteurization is a non-thermal process which > destroys contaminating bacteria by a short bursts (< 1 sec) of high voltage. > Exposure to PEF destabilizes cell membranes and with sufficient intensity > and duration of treatment, membranes are irreversibly damaged, important > cellular compounds leak out, and cells die (2,6). At lower PEF doses, these > effects on cell membranes have been exploited by genetic engineers to induce > hybridization of cells and introduction of DNA fragments into cells > (2).Bacterial spores, Gram positive cells (including L. monocytogenes), and > cells in stationary phase of growth are more resistant to the effects of > PEF (1). For L.monocytogenes suspended in milk, a continuous flow PEF system > resulted in a 3 log reduction in bacterial numbers at 25°C and a 4 log > decrease at 50°C (5). A model of microbial survival after exposure to PEF > has been developed (3). As yet this new technology has been applied > primarily to liquids such as juices, milk, yogurt, beaten eggs, sauces, and > soups (4). A PEF system has also been used to destroy E. coli in a > homogeneous semisolid medium (potato dextrose agar) (8). Pumpable food > pastes such as vegetable or fruit purées and minced meat are also possible > candidates for this type of pasteurization. Bacteria in dry powders (flour, > spices), however, appear to be less susceptible to PEF compared to those in > liquids. Further research is needed to determine the potential for use of > PEF for the pasteurization of viscous and particulate foods. We will be > eating exploded cells laced with EMFs. > > CARBON DIOXIDE PRESSURIZATION: > > This is a process by which the product is infussed with CO2 under pressure > and then depressurized rapidly. This process apparently kills undesireable > organisms but most certainly must have a detrimental effect on nutrients, > enzymes, etc. > > Then there is: > > HIGH ELECTRIC FIELD PROCESSING > HIGH HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE TREATMENTS > > and of course the old standby: > > HIGH HEAT PASTEURIZATION > > Mike Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Recommended Posts
Join the conversation
You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.