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http://www.alternet.org/story.html?StoryID=15446

 

Green Milestones

Sarah Phelan, Metro Santa Cruz

March 21, 2003

Viewed on March 25, 2003

 

 

It's not easy to find the way to WAMM's garden. First, someone has to tell you

where it is -- and for them to tell you where it is, you have to earn that

someone's trust. Then you have to climb a long and winding road. And when you

finally round the last bend in this rite of passage, you don't even get the

skunky scent of marijuana to let you know that you've arrived.

 

At least not in February, and probably not for a while, given that the Wo/Men's

Alliance of Medical Marijuana, which lost its last marijuana crop in a predawn

DEA raid last fall, is not planning to grow any flavor of cannabis, at least not

this year.

 

Which is not to say that WAMM won't be cultivating other crops -- and other

projects.

 

At a time when groundhogs back East are typically checking their shadows, I find

group co-founder Valerie Corral making prayer flags with the help of a new WAMM

crop that's doubtless a groundhog favorite -- the lowly potato.

 

" You cut the potato in half, carve a pattern in it, smear it with paint and

stamp it onto one of these cloth squares, " Corral explains, as she stamps

tangerine squares with a lime-green fish pattern.

 

Nearby, Corral's husband and WAMM co-founder Michael Corral turns the former

marijuana plot with a spade and unearths ... more potatoes.

 

" It's still a bit early to plant, " says Michael, retrieving a moist,

earthy-smelling spud, " but we're preparing the ground to grow vegetables and

fruits. "

 

Watching her stamp and him dig, surrounded by a dozen WAMM members, many of whom

are sick and dying, it's hard to believe that a federal court could deem this

couple to be felons and seize their property, including this solace-bringing

garden, for doing nothing more than implementing Prop. 215, the state's medical

marijuana legislation, which California voters passed in 1996.

 

But clearly the will of California voters and the federal law of the land (as

interpreted by federal drug czar John Walters) are not on the same page these

days -- as the Corrals found out last fall, when semiautomatic-toting DEA agents

arrested them in a raid that reduced their marijuana plants to stumps and left

the threat of incarceration and asset forfeiture hanging over their heads.

 

" It makes me want to cry, what's happened, but everyone is taking it so well, "

says WAMM member Don Ivey, as fellow WAMMster Jean Hanamoto pegs prayer flag

squares to dry and her husband George, one of WAMM's lead gardeners, discusses

vegetable and flower planting with Michael.

 

" Anyone want to watch the videotape on Ed Rosenthal? " interrupts a voice from a

nearby work shed, and next thing you know everybody crowds inside the shed,

which currently houses a sewing machine for prayer flag manufacture, a VCR --

and a security camera.

 

The Rosenthal Debacle

 

The last time I watched a videotape in this shed was shortly after the DEA raid,

as WAMMsters reviewed footage (captured on said security camera) of

chain-saw-wielding DEA agents mowing down 160 marijuana plants that moments

before stood 6 to 8 feet tall and were only moments away from being harvested.

 

That video triggered a whole lot of anger, frustration and tears, and had

several WAMMsters shouting, " The DEA are the terrorists! " -- a comment that was

all the more poignant, given that the DEA raid happened six days before the

first anniversary of the Sept. 11 attacks.

 

Today, the atmosphere is lighter, though this video is equally heavy, since it

deals with Ed Rosenthal, a 58-year-old family man, gardener, and bestselling

author, whom a federal court recently deemed a triple felon for growing medical

marijuana for the city of Oakland -- an activity authorized not only in

California, but also in Alaska, Arizona, Colorado, Hawaii, Maine, Oregon and

Washington.

 

" Everyone agrees not to talk? " says Michael Corral, and we watch in silence as

jurors who found Rosenthal guilty now say they feel guilty.

 

" This man is no criminal. He's a hero to thousands of people, " says one juror,

recalling how she wasn't allowed to hear the words " medical marijuana " in court,

and only later learned that Rosenthal, whom the feds portrayed as a drug kingpin

in court, was growing weed with the state's blessing to help people with AIDs,

glaucoma, and cancer.

 

Much like the Corrals, Rosenthal was busted in a predawn raid. But unlike

Michael and Valerie, who have yet to be formally charged, Rosenthal, who writes

the Ask Ed column for High Times, has been sentenced to a minimum of five years

in jail.

 

All of which helps explain this bizarre videotape in which jurors apologize to

Rosenthal for a " travesty of justice, " federal drug czars accuse California of

" thumbing its nose at the feds " and California's Attorney General Bill Lockyer

predicts a sharpening of conflict between states' rights and federal law.

 

But while some might see the case of Ed Rosenthal as a bad omen for medical

marijuana growers, the Corrals take it as a hopeful sign, because of the public

outrage it has stirred.

 

" We feel that people nationwide are saying that arresting medical marijuana

providers is stupid. And I think public outrage is what it'll take, because I

don't think the democratic process is strong enough for this administration, "

says Valerie, after the video ends.

 

" One of the most important things we've learned from all this is to do what

we're doing and not live in fear. A myriad of things could happen, a couple of

them very threatening, but this could also force the recognition of medical

marijuana by the federal government. "

 

Michael nods. " The trial of Ed Rosenthal awakened the judicial awareness of a

lot of people, because once the jury found out what was going on, that they'd

been kept in the dark about him growing it for medicinal purposes, they were

outraged. "

 

" We are the DEA's worst nightmare, " adds Valerie, who has maintained scrupulous

records and respectful relationships with elected officials and law enforcement

officers at local and state levels.

 

And while they'd rather be growing and providing medicine along with emotional

support to the members of their cooperative, the Corrals say they're prepared to

go to jail.

 

" This is not really about marijuana, but about civil liberties, freedom and

truth, and we'd go to jail not only believing but having experienced something

to substantiate those claims, " says Valerie, who discovered marijuana's healing

powers firsthand after a car accident left her with epileptic seizures.

 

Michael agrees. " The 'criminal' part is OK, because we could win that round, but

the asset forfeiture is the hardest. It threatens everything we've done for

almost 30 years. "

 

Prayer for the Dying

 

Though they could spend years dwelling on worst-case scenarios, the Corrals have

opted to make prayer flags, plant another garden and open a hospice --

activities which, they say, help them feel like they are building while they

figure out how to make the medicine without losing their land, a threat which

will dog them for the next five years.

 

" We're still doing what we would do, it's not just about pot, " says Valerie,

noting that since the raid, 31 WAMM members have died, five within a single span

of 11 days.

 

" I believe that the DEA's raid has led to these members meeting their graves

sooner and with more distress, " she says, " in part because of tremendous stress

and worry, and in part because of a reduction in the amount of marijuana

available. "

 

And since WAMM is a club whose members are literally dying to get in -- many

have cancer and AIDs -- it seems only logical for the Corrals to open a hospice,

thereby putting into practice all the lessons about death that their members and

others have taught them in the decade since WAMM was founded.

 

" Often people have that Grim Reaper impression of death, a lot of darkness about

what's unknown, laced with fear, but when people have the opportunity to be met

with grace of love and gentleness, often they embrace death and take it as a

lover, and so begin a courtship that changes them profoundly, and allows them to

seek death, instead of running from it, and to see that nothing is more

important than that moment, " says Valerie.

 

Michael nods. " Ours is human response to suffering, while the federal government

fails to provide universal health care, " he says.

 

" And if you think about the Supreme Court, all the Republican cronies, all the

corporate attorneys all placed there by other corporate attorneys and the CIA

and Nixon, who was placed there by the pharmaceutical industry, it's insidious,

a serpent eating its tail as the American public and the rest of the world are

squeezed, " interjects Valerie.

 

" The administration gives us the message that 'Your peace marches don't matter'

as they try to make a unilateral decision that affects the whole world. " She

shakes her head in disgust. " Great change does not come about without personal

risk. You have to be willing to lose something, and what we're holding in terms

of land and property has no great value in the face of loss of freedom. "

 

For all their criticisms of the current administration, the Corrals both warn

that we cannot only blame our federal government.

 

" We are responsible, we must act, we must be willing to risk, " says Valerie. " Do

we know that we risk a lot? Yes, but we don't focus on that. Prison and

forfeiture of our property are just two possibilities. And though Bush and his

cronies sit in their bunkers, there is no safety -- illness is not partisan, and

suffering is human. "

 

" And just because you have money to buy yourself better care doesn't make you

more comfortable and less afraid of death, " says Michael. " We have to personally

prepare for our own deaths and to prepare the world for the coming generations.

We cannot forget either of those. If we do, we make it a less pleasant place to

live in. And the idea of prohibition within a supposed free society is a

contradiction in terms. "

 

Legalspeak

 

This month Congressmember Sam Farr, along with California Reps Lynn Woolsey and

Dana Rohrbacher, will introduce legislation that creates two legal categories of

marijuana -- medical and criminal.

 

Farr, who authored this bipartisan legislation, says " it will allow individuals

who can prove they possess or cultivate their product for medical use only to

use that fact as a valid defense in a federal trial. "

 

For, as the Rosenthal case so vividly illustrates, federal judges currently

instruct juries to disregard any claim of justified growth and distribution of

marijuana, even if it occurs in any of the eight states with medical marijuana

statutes, a situation that leaves growers like the Corrals subject to raid,

arrest, prosecution and forfeiture.

 

" The DEA and the Justice Department, both led by Attorney General John Ashcroft,

have no respect for the laws that we here in California have established to

allow patients to live pain-free lives, " said Farr in a recent press release.

" The purpose of this bill is to allow defendants in federal criminal trials to

introduce evidence that their marijuana-related activity was performed for a

valid medical purpose under state law. If a jury finds that a defendant was

following state medical marijuana law, then the defendant should not be sent to

prison. It's as simple as that. "

 

Asked what they think of Farr's efforts, Valerie says, " It's particularly

helpful in the wake of Rosenthal. Of course, we don't want to be arrested in the

first place, but our main stumbling block in court is not being able to say the

words 'medical marijuana,' so Farr's legislation is the first brick. "

 

Michael agrees. " I have to congratulate Sam for taking that step. If we're not

able to say 'medical,' they'll convict us. Will they still be able to take our

property? Yes. So, we're not able to resolve suffering through one small step.

We've still got 'Farr' to go. "

 

Locally, the Corrals' legal defense team, which includes Gerald Uelman and Ben

Rice, has got the county to join as a plaintiff in a lawsuit they're filing

March 24, and they're also appealing the denial of their motion for a return of

the pot and other property, including a computer, that was seized in the Sept. 5

raid.

 

" In his denial of our first motion, the judge made it clear that he was inviting

us to file an appeal, and if the Corrals face criminal charges, I'm coordinating

that effort,' says Rice. " Bunches of lawyers have agreed to work on this case

pro bono. "

 

Asked about the Rosenthal case, Rice says, " The part that was alarming to us was

that a San Francisco jury would convict Ed. We were concerned that this would

embolden the feds to come after Valerie and Michael, since the feds would have

an easier time convincing a San Jose-based jury of their guilt. The flip side is

that with so much outrage around that verdict, maybe it's even better for the

Corrals. The more people look at this issue, the better. "

 

As for the Corrals, they believe the war on medical marijuana is all about

economics and control.

 

" And, I should also add in, fear on the part of the government. All governments

are afraid of the people, " says Michael.

 

And Valerie adds that she'd like to see states' rights to medical marijuana

respected, access increased through rescheduling marijuana as a second class

drug, and each person allowed to grow the green stuff individually.

 

" Otherwise, you find yourself at the whim of pharmaceutical companies and HMOs.

And I don't want to hear that the feds are concerned for my health, because if

they were, they'd provide us all with health insurance. "

 

Adds Michael, " What's really necessary here is the face of patience, because

there is a real need for medical marijuana. People focus on the Rosenthal trial.

And I say, great, but really what this is about is that people are sick and

dying. Everything always gets down to people. So, it's important that more and

more people be in the peace marches, and write their reps about the war and

medical marijuana, and whatever, and at least vote -- and turn off Fox News and

read a book instead. "

 

Sarah Phelan is news editor of Metro Santa Cruz.

 

 

 

© 2003 Independent Media Institute. All rights reserved.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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