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Benzodiazepine Symptoms List

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Benzodiazepine Symptoms List

 

More Symptoms Lists

 

 

 

1. ACUTE

2. PROTRACTED

3. PARADOXICAL

4. TOLERANCE EFFECTS (including toxicity)

5. SIDE EFFECTS

6. CATEGORIES OF SYMPTOMS

 

 

 

1. ACUTE:

- aggression

- anxiety

- agoraphobia

- apathy

- ataxia

- breathlessness

- chest discomfort and tightness

- choking

- constipation

- convulsions (muscle usually)

- dental pain

- depersonalisation

- depression

- derealisation

- diarrhoea

- distortion of body image, misperceptions

- dry, itchy skin

- " electric shock " feelings throughout the body

- dysphoria

- excitability

- fasciculations

- flushing

- formications

- head sensations

- heart palpitations

- hyperacusis

- hypersensitivity to stimuli

- hyperosmia (sensitive sense of smell)

- hyperpyrexia (overheating)

- hyperventilation (overbreathing)

- insomnia

- intrusive thoughts

- irrational rage

- irritability

- jumpiness

- metallic taste

- nausea

- nightmares

- obsessions

- panic attacks

- perceptual disturbances and distortions

- photosensitivity

- psychotic symptoms (usually transient and

confined to rapid withdrawal)

- restlessness

- seizures (on abrupt discontinuation)

- sensory disruption

- scalp burning

- sore tongue

- sweating, night sweats

- tinnitus

- tremor

- vomiting

- weakness, " jelly legs "

- weight gain

- weight loss (this may be quite rapid)

 

Cold Turkey

Symptoms usually confined to 'cold turkey' or rapid

withdrawal from high doses of benzodiazepines:

 

- confusion

- delirium

- fits

- hallucinations

- psychotic symptoms

- seizures

 

 

2. PROTRACTED:

 

- abnormal muscle tone

- anxiety

- aching joints

- ataxia

- allergic reactions

- back pain

- blepharospasm (eye twitching)

- breast pain

- apathy

- constipation (often alternating with diarrhoea)

- cravings

- dehydration

- dental pain

- depersonalisation

- depression

- derealisation

- diarrhoea (often alternating with constipation)

- dry, tickly cough

- dysphagia

- fluctuations in blood pressure

- " electric shock " feelings throughout the body

- fasciculations

- formication (sensation of bugs crawling over skin)

- gait disturbance (the ground seems to move underfoot)

- gastritis

- glassy eyes

- hair loss

- heartburn

- heart palpitations

- heavy flu-like symptoms

- hyperacusis

- hyperaesthesia (sensitivity to stimuli)

- hyperosmia

- insomnia

- iris colour changes

- kakosmia

- joint pains

- leukonychea (whitening of nails)

- libidinal changes

- malabsorption

- menstrual irregularity

- muscular cramps

- muscular rigidity

- muscular spasms

- muscular (and bone) weakness

- myoclonic convulsions (muscle/nerve spasms)

- nausea

- neurological problems (topical nerve anaesthesia)

- nose bleeds

- oedema (especially of ankles and face)

- oesophagitis

- paraesthesiae (numbing, burning and tingling; pins and needles)

- poor concentration

- poor short-term memory

- perspiring, night sweats

- severe headaches

- sinusitis

- skin insensitivity

- sore, itchy eyes

- spine (burning sensation)

- stomach cramps

- thirst

- thrush-like symptoms

- tremor

- tinnitus (ear buzzing, popping, ringing, hissing)

- tiny pupils

- urinary problems (bladder either 'all on' or 'all off')

- vertigo

- visual disturbances (blurred, double, vivid)

- vomiting

- water retention

 

 

3. PARADOXICAL:

 

- acute hyperexcited state

- agitation

- aggressive behaviour

- anxiety

- breathlessness

- excitability

- fear

- hallucinations

- hostility

- hyperactivity

- increased muscle spasticity

- irrational rage

- insomnia

- nervousness

- nightmares, vivid dreams

- phobias

- rage

- restlessness

- restless legs, arms

- sleep disturbances

- tension

- tremor

- panic attacks

 

 

4. TOLERANCE EFFECTS (including toxicity):

 

- anxiety

- apnea (night)

- breathlessness

- dyspnea (breathing problems)

- fibrositis

- fatigue

- gait disturbance

- impotence

- leaden heaviness

- lethargy

- libido disturbances

- loss of self-confidence

- menstrual irregularity

- neurological problems

- panic attacks

- phobias

- severe muscle rigidity

- short-term memory impairment

- vasovagal attacks

- vertigo

 

 

5. SIDE EFFECTS:

 

- abnormal behaviour or false beliefs

- aches and pains (muscle tension)

- aggressiveness

- agitation

- agoraphobia and claustrophobia

- anger

- anti-social behaviour

- apathy

- ataxia

- blood disorders (resulting in severe tiredness

and possible infections)

- blurred vision

- bradycardia (slow heartbeat/pulse)

- breast enlargement

- changes in appetite

- changes in libido

- changes in salivation

- chemical sensitivities, allergies

- cognitive impairment

- confusion

- daytime drowsiness

- depression

- diarrhoea and constipation

- diplopia

- dizziness

- dry, itchy skin

- dysarthria

- dysphoria

- emotional blunting

- exhaustion

- fatigue

- feeling afraid

- feeling unreal

- feelings of anger and anxiety

- flu-like symptoms

- hair loss

- hallucinations

- headaches

- hypotension

- IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome)

- inability to pass urine/holding of urine in the bladder

- impairment of motor co-ordination

- incontinence

- insomnia

- irritability

- jaundice

- jaw pains

- lack of concentration

- lack of confidence

- lethargy

- many people wonder why they have changed from being happy

and outgoing, to being over-anxious and unconfident

- memory loss or forgetfulness

- mild hypertension

- muscle weakness, spasticity, cramps, abnormal tone

- nausea

- nightmares

- numbed emotions

- oedema

- panic attacks

- personality changes

- poor muscle control

- problems with vision

- psychomotor impairment

- rashes

- reduced alertness

- reduced blood pressure

- restlessness

- shivering

- skin problems, rashes

- sleep problems

- slurred speech

- stomach and bowel problems

- stomach upsets

- suicidal behaviour

- thyroid disturbances

- tolerance

- tremor

- urinary retention

- vertigo

- violence

- water retention

- weight gain

- xeroderma (dry skin)

 

 

 

6. CATEGORIES OF SYMPTOMS:

CARDIOVASCULAR:

Fluctuations in blood pressure

Mild hypertension

Shivering, feelings of extreme cold or hot

Heart palpitations

 

DERMATOLOGICAL:

Allergic reactions

Chemical sensitivities

Dry, itchy skin

Dry throat, sore tongue, and thrush

Formications (sensation of crawling on skin)

Glassy eyes

Hair loss

Leukonychea (whitening of nails)

Nosebleeds

Oedema

Paraesthesiae (numbness, tingling)

Perspiring, night sweats

Rashes, blotches

 

GASTROINTESTINAL:

Bladder incontinence

Constipation (sometimes alternating with diarrhoea)

Diarrhoea

Dyspepsia (indigestion)

Gastritis

Heartburn

Nausea

Oesophagitis

Stomach cramps

 

GENITOURINARY:

Impotence

Libido disturbances

Menstrual irregularities

urinary problems (continence or incontinence)

Encopressia (faecal incontinence)

MUSCULOSKELETAL:

Aching joints

Blepharospasm (eye twitches)

Formication (sensations of bugs crawling on skin)

Gait disturbance

Jaw, tooth, neck and shoulder pain

Muscle wasting

Muscle spasms

Rapid weight loss

Severe headaches

Severe muscle rigidity

Tremor or feeling of inner vibration

Vertigo

NEUROLOGICAL:

Blurred vision, seeing spots, flashes, vivid vision

Bruxism (teeth grinding)

Dysphagia (difficulty eating or swallowing)

Electric shock feelings

Fatigue, leaden heaviness

Hypersensitivity to light, sound, and other stimuli

Neurological problems (e.g. topical anaesthesia)

Severe muscle rigidity

Speech difficulty

Thirst

Tinnitus (ear buzzing, popping, ringing, hissing)

Tiny pupils

Tremor

PARADOXICAL:

Agitation

Aggressive behaviour anxiety

Breathlessness

Excitability

Fear

Hostility

Hyperactivity

Irrational rage

Insomnia

Nervousness

Nightmares, vivid dreams

Phobias

Restlessness

 

PSYCHIATRIC:

Apathy

Anxiety

Delirium

Depersonalisation

Depression

Derealisation

Distortions or hallucinations

Dysphoria (inability to feel pleasure or happiness)

Fear

Hyperventilation

Hyperreflexia (‘jumpiness’)

Hypnologic hallucinations sleepwalking)

Lack of concentration

Nightmares

Obsessions

Paranoia

Phobias (hydrophobia, agoraphobia, monophobia,

acrophobia, anthropophobia and others)

Rapid mood changes

Suicidal thoughts

Short-term memory impairment

RESPIRATORY:

Breathlessness

Choking

Dry, tickly cough

Dyspnea (breathing difficulty)

Hyperventilation (overbreathing)

Inability to draw satisfying breath

Night apnea

Sinusitis

 

 

 

These lists are pretty comprehensive and include symptoms reported by members of

the Benzo Group. It is mercifully unlikely that any one person will experience

all the symptoms recorded here. They are given purely for reference purposes.

Note: It is difficult to determine exactly which symptoms are acute and which

are protracted. Everyone's experience is clearly different.

Ray Nimmo, Irene Mazis and others from the Benzo Group · July 2000.

 

 

 

 

 

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To , e-mail to: Gettingwell-

Or, go to our group site: Gettingwell

 

 

 

 

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