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Mon, 6 Jan 2003 15:40:00 -0500

HSI - Jenny Thompson

The P Word

 

THE P WORD

 

Health Sciences Institute e-Alert

 

January 6, 2003

 

**************************************************************

 

Dear Reader,

 

Prozac for kids.

 

It sounds absurd, almost like a joke - like Viagra for

kids, or HRT for kids. But I wasn't laughing last Friday when

I turned on the evening news to hear that the FDA had

approved Prozac for the treatment of depression and obsessive

compulsive disorder in children aged 7 to 17.

 

They must have broken out the good champagne over at Eli

Lilly & Company (maker of Prozac) to toast the expansion of

an already lucrative market. But the sad fact is that

hundreds of thousands of kids have already been taking Prozac

(and other types of SSRIs - selective serotonin reuptake

inhibitors) for several years. Friday's announcement by the

FDA simply gives a regulatory stamp of approval for something

that has been available (although not officially sanctioned)

all along. But now doctors can reassure parents that they

shouldn't worry a bit about giving Prozac to their second

grader - because the FDA says this drug is just fine for a 7-

year-old.

 

-----------------------------

Into the unknown

-----------------------------

 

The FDA based its approval on two studies of children that

showed Prozac was more effective than placebo in fighting

depression. But in one of those studies, over a 19-week

period, the children taking Prozac grew about half an inch

less (on average) than the children taking placebo. The

children in the placebo group also gained an average of two

pounds more than kids in the Prozac group. Regarding this,

the FDA said, " The clinical significance of this observation

on long-term growth is unknown. "

 

As stamps of approval go, I find that one less than

comforting. And it begs the question: If Prozac inhibits

growth and weight gain, what is it doing to young brains as

they grow and develop? No one knows the answer to that one.

 

What the studies DO show is that the side effects of Prozac

are the same for children as they are for adults - including;

dizziness, nausea, nervousness and difficulty concentrating.

Of course, those last two are no problem. The pediatrician

could always just write out a prescription for Ritalin to go

along with the Prozac.

 

Sound absurd? What scares me is that it's probably already

going on.

 

-----------------------------

A better first option

-----------------------------

 

According to Dr. Donald L. Rosenblitt, the medical director

of the Lucy Daniels Center for Early Childhood, it's not

unusual for physicians to prescribe Prozac, Zoloft or Paxil

for children as young as 4 years old. As deplorable as that

is, the real shame is that, beyond whatever environmental,

social or personal circumstances might trigger depression,

there are dietary factors that can and should be addressed

long before any pediatrician offers the free " starter pack "

of Prozac.

 

In an e-Alert I sent you last fall ( " Omega Delta Blues "

10/28/02), I told you how those who experience mild to

moderate depression often find relief with an increased

intake of omega-3 fatty acids (in fish or fish oil

supplements). People who are depressed are often deficient in

magnesium, as well, which is found in whole grains, nuts and

leafy green vegetables. Herbal supplements like valerian

root, chamomile, black cohosh, and rosemary may also help

manage depression. And the standout among the herbs for mild

to moderate depression is, of course, St. John's wort, which

is sometimes called the " natural Prozac " for its apparent

ability to help manage the proper functioning of seratonin in

the brain.

 

High levels of B vitamins have also been shown to relieve

symptoms of depression. In addition to supplements, good

dietary sources of vitamin B are: tuna, salmon, avocados,

bananas, mangoes, potatoes, broccoli, cauliflower, poultry

and meat. Note that stress (which often goes hand in hand

with depression) is believed to deplete the body's store of B

vitamins.

 

-----------------------------

As pure as the Lilly white snow

-----------------------------

 

In an Associated Press report last Friday, a spokesperson for

Eli Lilly stated that the company " didn't intend to market

Prozac for children. " Right. I can't help but wonder if this

spokesperson used to work for Phillip Morris. You and I both

know that the FDA approval will have an absolute effect on

the way Lilly's salespeople promote Prozac. With this new

approval, doctors will feel more comfortable prescribing the

drug for kids, and Lilly salespeople will certainly exploit

the leverage of the FDA blessing.

 

If you're the parent or grandparent of a child who's

struggling with depression, I urge you to explore the dietary

and supplement options before you choose to medicate with a

powerful drug whose long-term effects in children have not

been adequately researched.

 

And if you have a friend or relative who is considering a

pharmaceutical for their depressed child, I hope you'll

forward this e-mail to them. Then when they're tempted by an

easy answer and a " feel good " sales pitch (and they will be),

they'll also know that they have another, less dangerous

course of action to try first.

 

**************************************************************

Ad portions have been removed

**************************************************************

 

Sources:

" Prozac Cleared for Kids " Associated Press, 1/3/03

" FDA Approves Prozac for Pediatric Population " Reuters

Health,1/3/03

" Another Risk For Kids - Lots of Them On Prozac " Joyce Howard

Price, The Washington Times, 9/7/98

" U.S. Attention Deficit On Legal Drug Risks " Arianna

Huffington, Arianna Online, 12/7/98

 

Copyright ©1997-2002 by www.hsibaltimore.com, L.L.C.

The e-Alert may not be posted on commercial sites without

written permission.

 

**************************************************************

 

 

 

Gettingwell- / Vitamins, Herbs, Aminos, etc.

 

To , e-mail to: Gettingwell-

Or, go to our group site: Gettingwell

 

 

 

 

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