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Swine flu and star anise

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I have just received emails from suppliers suggesting that star anise oil has

the same effect as tamiflu in fighting the swine flu virus. Any comment anyone

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>>I have just received emails from suppliers suggesting that star anise oil

has the same effect as tamiflu in fighting the swine flu virus. Any comment

anyone<<

 

http://www.med-owl.com/herbal-antivirals/tiki-index.php?page=Star+Anise

 

 

 

 

 

There has been increasing interest in Star Anise recently, as this herb is a

raw material for manufacturing the antiviral medicine Tamiflu; Shikimic acid

is extracted from anise, which undergoes a 17 step chemical process to

transform it into Tamiflu (generic name: Oseltamivir).

 

In traditional , star anise is used for clearing mucus

congestion from the respiratory tract, as a digestive aid to relieves gas

and bloating, improve appetite, and assist with digestion. The oil has

antispasmodic properties, and is used to stabilize and improve mood. (ITM

online <http://www.itmonline.org/kunzle/staranise.htm> page on anise

<http://www.med-owl.com/herbal-antivirals/tiki-view_cache.php?url=http%3A%2F

%2Fwww.itmonline.org%2Fkunzle%2Fstaranise.htm> (cache)) It is not widely

used for influenza in , but is used for flu in traditional

Tibetan medicine. (article in China Daily

<http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2005-11/02/content_489694.htm>

<http://www.med-owl.com/herbal-antivirals/tiki-view_cache.php?url=http%3A%2F

%2Fwww.chinadaily.com.cn%2Fenglish%2Fdoc%2F2005-11%2F02%2Fcontent_489694.htm

> (cache))

 

In 2003, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a warning on the

use of anise teas after approximately 40 reports of adverse effects.

According to the advisory, Chinese Star Anise was believed to be

contaminated with Japanese Star Anise. The Japanese variety is visually

identical, but can cause neurotoxicity. FDA Advisory on Star Anise

<http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2003/NEW00941.html>

<http://www.med-owl.com/herbal-antivirals/tiki-view_cache.php?url=http%3A%2F

%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fbbs%2Ftopics%2FNEWS%2F2003%2FNEW00941.html> (cache).

 

Although star anise could have some direct antiviral effects, these have not

been proven. One cannot assume that because Tamiflu is made from star anise,

that star anise has the same properties as Tamiflu - it does not. At this

time, I would put star anise on the 'interesting' list, but don't have

evidence that it would be effective in treating H5N1 avian flu or any other

serious disease.

 

The Latin name for star anise is Illicium verum HOOK. f. (sometime referred

to by the older name Anisum setellatum.) The spice is popular in the cuisine

of China, Vietnam, and other Asian countries, and it is a dominant flavor in

the famous Five Spice powder.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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There are many herbs that have antiviral activity and star anise is not one I

would choose. The best of the lot is lemon balm tea made from the fresh plant.

Be careful not to confuse herbal extracts with essential oils which have very

different chemicals. Also, these suppliers do not claim this herb has anything

like the same action as Tamiflu. They are fair in pointing out that this is not

known.

 

Martin Watt

http://www.aromamedical.com

http://www.aromamedical.org

 

-- In ATFE2 , " Caroline " <carolshorten wrote:

>

> I have just received emails from suppliers suggesting that star anise oil has

the same effect as tamiflu in fighting the swine flu virus. Any comment anyone

>

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