Guest guest Posted October 9, 2002 Report Share Posted October 9, 2002 " JoAnn Guest " <jguest Wed Oct 9, 2002 3:17 pm High Potassium Levels Prevent Strokes Nutrients that Impact Hypertension and Strokes A number of nutrients have been correlated with hypertension and strokes. While there is no " magic bullet " to use for either hypertension or susceptibility to strokes, there are a number of steps to take nutritionally which may help build up your health. The research reported in this chapter is only that which pertains to factors leading to high blood pressure and strokes. Vitamins, minerals and herbs have all been shown to have positive effects on the heart and blood vessels, with few if any side effects. Although prevention should always be our goal, these nutrients may be of benefit to those already having heart problems. The relationship of Potassium to Sodium For years, table salt (sodium chloride) has been considered a major culprit in aggravating high blood pressure, strokes, and other cardiovascular diseases. Recent studies indicate, however, that a generally low potassium intake may be one of the greater factors. Diets high in potassium appear to be protective against hypertension and stroke-related deaths. High potassium intake appears to have no effect on people with normal blood pressure, but high potassium intake does appear to lower blood pressure in many with hypertension. Importance of Dietary Potassium against stroke. A study by Kay-Tee Khaw, M.D. and Elizabeth Barrett-Connor, M.D. found that a high intake of dietary potassium protected people against stroke and stroke-related deaths. In fact, they found that as little as one extra serving of a potassium-rich food such as a fruit or vegetable, may reduce the risk of stroke death by up to 40 percent. These researchers based their findings on a study of 850 men and women in an affluent community in southern California. During the twelve years covered by the study, 24 stroke-related deaths occurred. These individuals were all found to have significantly lower potassium intake than survivors and individuals who died form causes other than stroke. They also found that relationship between dietary potassium and stroke mortality was independent of blood pressure, as it also was of obesity, cholesterol level, cigarette smoking, alcohol and blood sugar. This was an amazing finding, as we generally associate strokes with high blood pressure. Rather, they found that a lack of potassium intake was the independent risk factor in these stroke-related deaths. One does not need to take a very big leap in logic to conclude that an increased intake of potassium lowers the risk of stroke and a decreased intake raises the risk. Potassium to Sodium Ratio A one-year study headed by James C. Smith, Jr., Ph. D. A chemist at the USDA's Agriculture Research service found that the 28 men and women in their study ate too much table salt (sodium chloride) and not enough potassium, exceeding the safe and adequate daily ratio recommended by the National academy of Sciences in Washington, D.C. That ratio is 600 mgs of sodium for 1,000 mgs of potassium. The adults in this study were consuming 1,300 mg of sodium daily for every 1,000 mgs of potassium. Recommended Range As a matter of general information, a teaspoon of table salt contains about 2,500 mgs of sodium. The recommended range of potassium is between 1,900 mgs and 5,600 mgs daily. Vitamin and mineral supplements, by FDA regulation, are only allowed to contain 99 mgs of potassium. To take a higher amount you need a prescription. How silly this seems when a medium-sized banana contains approximately 630 mgs of potassium. When people consume a high level of potassium in their diets, they excrete more sodium in their urine. But when the opposite is true, and they consume more sodium than potassium, they may retain excess sodium in fluids surrounding cells in the body. Urinalysis can determine if your potassium and sodium intakes are out of balance, and if either is too high or low. The Best Natural Sources of Potassium are: One cup organic potato……………..1,747 mg One cup organic baked squash……..1,200 mg One cup almonds, cashews, Brazil nuts or peanuts…..780 to 1,000 mg Half a cantaloupe…………………….885 mgs 3-4 ounces of raw spinach……………780 mg 1 banana……………………………….630 mgs 1 tablespoon blackstrap molasses……585 mgs Half cup of wheat germ………………535 mgs Half an avocado………………………385 mgs Medium orange……………………….365 mgs. These natural foods can provide valuable protection against strokes. Best of all, these are readily available foods, and are easy to prepare and eat. Monitor your Potassium levels. If you are using diuretics (herbal or otherwise) or are on blood pressure medication, you may need a physician's prescription for extra potassium. It would be wise to have your potassium blood levels monitored regularly. Remember, when potassium is lost by a diuretic, so is magnesium. You may need to supplement with this mineral also. Taken from: " Aging Without Growing Old " by Judy Lindbergh McFarland JoAnn Guest jogu- Friendsforhea- http://www.geocities.com/mrsjoguest/Hypertension.html theaimcompanies " Health is not a Medical Issue " Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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