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> 5. In The News - Honey Holds Key to Killing Off Superbug

>

>

>

> By Robert Matthews, Science Correspondent

> More can be found at telegraph.co.uk

>

> British scientists have turned to an old folk remedy to treat

> MRSA, the antibiotic-resistant superbug rampant in British

> hospitals.

>

> Researchers at Insense, a biotechnology company near Bedford,

> have extracted the key medical properties of honey and applied

> them to a dressing that promises to revolutionise the treatment

> of wounds.

>

> Independent analysis by a team at the Centre for Biomedical

> Sciences at the University of Wales Institute, Cardiff, has

> confirmed that the dressing - known as Zymagel - is highly

> successful at killing bacteria in a wound and preventing further

> infection. The polymer also mimics the moisturising properties

> of honey, allowing it to stay on for days.

>

> The product could save hundreds of lives and sharply reduce the

> soaring cost of hospital-acquired infections - MRSA kills an

> estimated 5,000 patients a year in Britain.

>

> According to the National Audit Office, a further 100,000 may be

> infected, costing the NHS £1 billion a year. Britain has the

> highest rate of MRSA in Europe. In a study last year, 46 per cent of

> samples collected in British hospitals contained the superbug.

>

> This compared with 38 per cent in Greece, 20 per cent in Belgium

> and just three per cent in Sweden and Denmark.

>

> The greatest source of spread in hospitals is doctors and nurses

> who fail to wash their hands after treating patients. The risk of

infection

> is increased in Britain because of the common practice of moving patients

> from bed to bed.

>

> The new dressing consists of a top layer impregnated with glucose, which

> diffuses into a special polymer sheet placed in contact with the wound.

> Enzymes similar to those in honey convert the glucose into hydrogen

> peroxide, which kills any bacteria.

>

> Professor Paul Davis, who led the research and development

> programme at Insense, said that tests comparing the new dressing

> with conventional treatment will begin later this year, and the

> product could be available in hospitals within two years.

>

> The ability of honey to destroy bacteria and speed healing has

> long been recognised in traditional medicine, with Aristotle

> recommending its use " as a salve for sore eyes and wounds " .

>

> For more information on MRSA, please see this week's Keating

> Perspective:

> http://www.finalwarningthebook.com/perspective.shtml

>

>

> Want more news? Visit our Daily News section!

> http://www.finalwarningthebook.com/news.shtml

>

>

>

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