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Coming Soon: Gardasil for Boys.

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Drugmaker Merck seeks Gardasil approval for boyshttp://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jJS6GcPhl7WLftet5vIy53GflveAD95HP1U80

By LINDA A. JOHNSON – 1 day ago

TRENTON, N.J. (AP) — Drugmaker Merck & Co. has asked federal

regulators to approve use in males for its vaccine against the human

papillomavirus, which causes cervical and other sexually transmitted

cancers.The application was submitted in late December, Merck spokeswoman Amy Rose said Tuesday.It

was long planned as part of Whitehouse Station, N.J.-based Merck's

strategy to increase the market for Gardasil. It prevents infection

with the sexually transmitted virus and thus cancers of the genital

organs.Gardasil, launched in 2006 for girls and young women,

quickly became one of Merck's top-selling vaccines, thanks to

aggressive marketing and attempts to get states to require girls to get

the vaccine as a requirement for school attendance.However, it is one of the priciest vaccines on the market, typically costing $360 for a three-dose regimen.Gardasil

had 2007 sales of $1.5 billion, but sales began slowing in the second

half of 2008, after a government-funded Harvard study concluded it was

cost-effective for girls but not for women in their 20s.The U.S.

Food and Drug Administration has two months to decide whether the

application for use in males meets its standards. Reviews can then take

10 months or more.The application includes research data from a

Merck study including about 4,000 males, ages 16 to 26; Gardasil

prevented 90 percent of cases of penile cancer and genital warts caused

by the four common virus strains targeted by the vaccine.The

agency approved use of Gardasil in females ages 9 to 26 years old in

June 2006, but last June rejected expanding that to include women ages

27 to 45. The vaccine has since been approved for use by young women in

dozens of foreign countries.A rival vaccine called Cervarix,

made by Britain's GlaxoSmithKline, is approved in many foreign markets,

but generally lags behind Gardasil in sales. It is still awaiting

approval in this country.

 

 

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