Guest guest Posted June 15, 2005 Report Share Posted June 15, 2005 What's causing cancer? Jun. 13, 2005. 01:00 AM Toronto Star - Editorial http://snipurl.com/fk2k What's causing cancer? Chemicals fingered as rates reach epidemic proportions, by Mitchell Anderson Cancer in Canada is now projected to afflict one in every 2.2 men and one in every 2.6 women in their lifetime. In the 1930s, those numbers were less that one in 10. What's happening? Why are we now seeing what many are calling a " cancer epidemic " ? Some would suggest we are simply an aging population and cancer is a disease of the old. Not true. Recent statistics show that the net incidence rate of cancer has increased 25 per cent for males and 20 per cent for females from 1974 to 2005 — after correcting for the effects of aging. Children are increasingly the victims. Researchers in Britain have shown that certain childhood cancers such as leukemia and brain cancer have increased by more than a third since the 1950s. In Canada, hundreds of millions of dollars are raised and spent for cancer research and treatment. The elephant in the room, however, is the contribution of environmental toxins and whether many of the cancers striking Canadians can be avoided rather than simply managed. The World Health Organization estimates that fully 25 per cent of cancers worldwide are caused by occupational and environmental factors other than smoking. You don't have to look far for some potential chemical culprits. There are more than 85,000 chemicals that are currently licensed for use in North America. Less than half have ever been tested for human health risk and even fewer for potential environmental impacts. The U.S. Centers For Disease Control recently turned their attention toward pollution detection — not in the environment, but within the human body. Their study in 2002 found the presence of 81 different toxic chemicals, including PCBs, benzene and other carcinogens in their sampling of 2,500 people tested. It is somewhat of a no-brainer that reducing exposure to known carcinogens will reduce the risk of developing cancer. Surprisingly, this simple logic seems to have been lost on our federal government. Many chemicals that are scientifically demonstrated carcinogens or otherwise toxic are freely used here without any legal obligation to identify them on the label. Some of these same chemicals are entirely banned elsewhere. A trip to your local supermarket reveals a small sample of these hidden poisons: Mothballs contain either naphthalene or paradichlorobenzene, both of which are carcinogenic. A recent U.S. study linked mothball use to an increased incidence of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Polycarbonate plastics used in food-grade plastic containers such as water bottles can leach Bisphenol A, an estrogen-mimicking chemical linked to a variety of disorders, including hormone-related birth defects, learning disabilities, prostate cancer and neuro-degenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. Several leading perfumes, nail polishes and other cosmetic products sold in Canada contain the endocrine-disrupting phthalates DBP and DEHP — both banned for use in cosmetic products in European Union countries. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers or PBDEs are common chemical fire retardants found in everything from foam mattresses to computer parts. They have similar properties to the now outlawed PCBs and are known neurotoxins and hormone disrupters. The most dangerous forms are now banned in the EU, though they remain legal here in Canada. Many leading brands of household laundry detergent contain trisodium nitrilotriacetate, another suspected carcinogen as well as an environmental pollutant. Chemicals that endanger human life also go down the drain and impact the environment. A gruesome example involved a dead orca that washed up south of Vancouver in 2000 that was so contaminated with persistent chemicals that Ottawa considered shipping the carcass to the Swan Hills toxic waste facility for incineration. Like orcas, we are perched at the top of the food chain and are becoming the unwitting receptacles of many of the chemicals designed to make our lives more convenient. Ballooning cancer rates are simply not worth whiter clothes or fewer moths. Cancer must be fought on many fronts. Research and treatment are undeniably important but so is environmental cancer prevention. It is therefore shocking that our government is not moving faster to ban known and suspected carcinogens, and requiring mandatory " right to know " labelling so that Canadians can better protect themselves and their families. Anything less is quite simply putting the interests of the chemical industry ahead of human life. Mitchell Anderson is a board member of the Labour Environmental Alliance Society, a Vancouver-based charity that educates the public on cancer prevention. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 17, 2005 Report Share Posted June 17, 2005 Thanks, Kelly, for backing me up on what I have been saying all along! This post reaffirms everything I believe about cancer diagnosises increasing at an alarming rate and occurring in younger and younger people. My daughter's tumor began developing in the embryonic stage of her gestational developement. My hat's off to you again Kel! Blessings, Renee"Kelly W." <kellykebby wrote: What's causing cancer?Jun. 13, 2005. 01:00 AMToronto Star - Editorialhttp://snipurl.com/fk2kWhat's causing cancer?Chemicals fingered as rates reach epidemicproportions, by Mitchell AndersonCancer in Canada is now projected to afflict one inevery 2.2 men and one in every 2.6 women in their lifetime. In the1930s, those numbers were less that one in 10. What's happening? Why are wenow seeing what many are calling a "cancer epidemic"?Some would suggest we are simply an aging populationand cancer is a disease of the old. Not true. Recent statistics showthat the net incidence rate of cancer has increased 25 per cent formales and 20 per cent for females from 1974 to 2005 — after correctingfor the effects of aging.Children are increasingly the victims. Researchers inBritain have shown that certain childhood cancers such as leukemia andbrain cancer have increased by more than a third since the 1950s.In Canada, hundreds of millions of dollars are raisedand spent for cancer research and treatment. The elephant in theroom, however, is the contribution of environmental toxins and whether manyof the cancers striking Canadians can be avoided rather than simplymanaged.The World Health Organization estimates that fully 25per cent of cancers worldwide are caused by occupational andenvironmental factors other than smoking. You don't have to look far forsome potential chemical culprits.There are more than 85,000 chemicals that arecurrently licensed for use in North America. Less than half have ever been testedfor human health risk and even fewer for potential environmentalimpacts.The U.S. Centers For Disease Control recently turnedtheir attention toward pollution detection — not in the environment,but within the human body. Their study in 2002 found the presence of81 different toxic chemicals, including PCBs, benzene and othercarcinogens in their sampling of 2,500 people tested.It is somewhat of a no-brainer that reducing exposureto known carcinogens will reduce the risk of developing cancer.Surprisingly, this simple logic seems to have been lost on ourfederal government. Many chemicals that are scientifically demonstratedcarcinogens or otherwise toxic are freely used here without any legalobligation to identify them on the label. Some of these samechemicals are entirely banned elsewhere. A trip to your local supermarketreveals a small sample of these hidden poisons:Mothballs contain either naphthalene orparadichlorobenzene, both of which are carcinogenic. A recent U.S. study linkedmothball use to an increased incidence of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.Polycarbonate plastics used in food-grade plastic containers such as waterbottles can leach Bisphenol A, an estrogen-mimicking chemical linked toa variety of disorders, including hormone-related birth defects,learning disabilities, prostate cancer and neuro-degenerativediseases such as Alzheimer's disease.Several leading perfumes, nail polishes and othercosmetic products sold in Canada contain the endocrine-disrupting phthalatesDBP and DEHP — both banned for use in cosmetic products in EuropeanUnion countries.Polybrominated diphenyl ethers or PBDEs are commonchemical fire retardants found in everything from foam mattresses tocomputer parts. They have similar properties to the now outlawed PCBsand are known neurotoxins and hormone disrupters. The most dangerousforms are now banned in the EU, though they remain legal here inCanada.Many leading brands of household laundry detergentcontain trisodium nitrilotriacetate, another suspected carcinogen aswell as an environmental pollutant.Chemicals that endanger human life also go down thedrain and impact the environment. A gruesome example involved a dead orcathat washed up south of Vancouver in 2000 that was so contaminatedwith persistent chemicals that Ottawa considered shipping the carcassto the Swan Hills toxic waste facility for incineration.Like orcas, we are perched at the top of the foodchain and are becoming the unwitting receptacles of many of the chemicalsdesigned to make our lives more convenient.Ballooning cancer rates are simply not worth whiterclothes or fewer moths.Cancer must be fought on many fronts. Research andtreatment are undeniably important but so is environmental cancerprevention. It is therefore shocking that our government is not movingfaster to ban known and suspected carcinogens, and requiring mandatory"right to know" labelling so that Canadians can better protectthemselves and their families.Anything less is quite simply putting the interests ofthe chemical industry ahead of human life.Mitchell Anderson is a board member of the LabourEnvironmental Alliance Society, a Vancouver-based charity that educates thepublic on cancer prevention. Discover Stay in touch with email, IM, photo sharing more. Check it out! Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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