Graves Disease

[Guest guest]

--- cecdbohn wrote:

> Dear Marilette

>

> First, thank you for all your help to pranic healers

> worldwide.

>

> I work on-call as a speech pathlogist in a hospital.

> I just met a physical

> therapist who in conversation, told me she has

> recently been diagnosed with

> Graves Disease and is very concerned with her

> vision. I am trained in

> advanced pranic healing and told her about the

> miracles I have witnessed.

> She is very open to receiving pranic healing;

> however, I could not find

> anything for treating Graves disease in Master Choa

> Kok Sui's books.

>

> I would greatly appreciate your help.

>

> Thank you

>

> Dori Bohntinsky

================================================

 

Dear Dori,

 

Namaste.

 

Thank you for your email.

 

Medical Background:

 

Thyroid Eye Disease (Graves' Disease)

 

The thyroid gland is located in the neck. It

manufactures two thyroid hormones that are essential

for metabolism and growth. The thyroid takes iodine

from the food we eat and uses it to make thyroid

hormones. If thyroid hormones are in short supply, a

person feels sluggish, has a slow heartbeat, and can

even feel depressed. Doctors call this condition

hypothyroidism. If a newborn has hypothyroidism, the

baby can develop a condition called cretinism. The

baby may have slowed development and poor intelligence

unless the condition is corrected.

 

Too much thyroid hormone is called hyperthyroidism and

is also a problem. This condition is almost the exact

opposite of hypothyroidism. The individual has a fast

heartbeat, weight loss, nervousness, and heat

intolerance. In addition, hyperthyroidism can affect

the eye.

 

One of the conditions that results in hyperthyroidism

is Graves' disease. This condition afflicts a great

many people. In this disease, the thyroid gland

enlarges and releases too much thyroid hormone. The

person can become restless and overactive, and the

heart often races.

 

People with excess thyroid hormones (Graves' disease)

can develop many eye problems. One characteristic

symptom is a protrusion of the eye (exophthalmos), in

which the person appears to be staring or the eyelids

tend to pull back from the eye. The tissues and

muscles around the eye appear swollen, and this

swelling (or edema) contributes to the eye protruding.

In this state the eye can become dangerously dry,

resulting in damage to or ulceration of the cornea,

the clear outer covering of the eye. The person may

also experience double vision. In severe cases, the

optic nerve connecting the eye to the brain may become

damaged, leading to blindness.

 

Doctors can often recognize the signs and symptoms of

thyroid disease, but they like to confirm the

diagnosis with a blood test called a thyroid function

test. In most cases, the test results will be abnormal

and the diagnosis will be confirmed. However, a person

may occasionally show symptoms such as eye protrusion

when a thyroid function test is normal.

 

This is a highly treatable condition. However, the

treatment to regulate the thyroid may take from six

months to a year. This treatment is usually given by

an internist or general practitioner. Because

hyperthyroidism often results in excessively dry eyes,

doctors usually begin treatment with medication to

keep the eye wet, called lubricants or artificial

tears. If the cornea has been severely damaged,

doctors may prescribe high-dose steroids, which act to

reduce the swelling around the eye.

 

Some doctors may recommend eye surgery. In these

operations, the surgeon attempts to reduce the

protrusion of the eye either by cutting tissues that

hold back the eyelid or by grafting tissue to raise

the lower lid. For people who cannot have surgery or

do not want to do so, the doctor may choose to use low

doses of controlled radiation on the eye.

 

Pranic Healing:

 

1. Invoke and scan before, during and after

treatment.

 

2. General sweeping several times.

 

3. Localized and thorough sweeping on the throat

chakra and secondary throat chakra and the thyroid

gland alternately using LWG then more of LWV.

Energize with LWG then LWV.

 

Thorough sweeping for the chakra means that you use

the 5-part chakral cleansing method. Include the root.

Thorough cleanisng facilitates the healing process.

 

4. Localized thorough sweeping the forehead and ajna

chakras and both eyes. Energize the ajna chakra using

with a little of LWG then more of ordinary LWV. This

step is important.

 

 

5. Localized sweeping on the lungs. Directly

energize the back of the lungs with LWG, LWO and LWR

prana. This to cleanse and strengthen the blood.

When energizing with O, make sure your fingers are

pointing away fromt hehead and other delicate organs.

 

6. Localized thorough sweeping on the basic and navel

chakras. Use alternately LWG then LWO prana.

Energize with LWR.

 

7. Localized thorough sweeping on the arms and legs

with emphaisis on their minor chakras alternately

useing LWG and LWO prana. Energize the minor chakras

of the arms and legs with LWR.

 

8. Localized thorough sweeping on the front and back

heart chakras and the thymus gland. Energize the

thymus gland and the front heart chakra through the

back heart chakra using LWG then more of ordinary

LWV.

 

9. Localized sweeping on the front and back solar

plexus chakras and on the liver and pancreas. Energize

the back solar plexus and the pancreas with LWB then

LWG then LWV

 

9. Localized thorough sweeping on the front and back

spleen chakras using LWG. Energize the spleen chakra

with LWG then woth ordinary LWV. This has to be done

with caution.

 

10. Apply localized sweeping on the kidneys throughly

using alternately LWG and LWO. Energize with LWR

prana.

 

11. Localized thorough sweeping on the meng mein

chakra.

 

12. Localized sweeping on the crown, and back head

minor chakras. Energize them with LWG then more of

LWV.

 

13. Stabilize and release projected pranic energy.

 

14. Repeat treatment twice a week.

 

Source: Advanced Pranic Healing and

Pranic Crystal Healing by Master Choa Kok Sui.

 

Recommend:

 

1. Regular salt water bath.

 

2. Proper diet and daily physical exercise.

 

3. Regular proper practice of the Planetary

Meditation for Peace ( also known as the Meditation on

Twin Hearts). This is important to activate the heart

and crown chakras, cleanse and balanace the energy

system and promote rapid recovery.

 

4. Avoid negative and harmful thoughts, emotions and

activities.

 

Love,

 

Marilette

 

 

 

 

 

 

=====

Pranic Healing is not intended to replace orthodox medicine, but rather to

complement it. If symptoms persist or the ailment is severe, please consult

immediately a medical doctor and a Certified Pranic Healer . ~ Master Choa Kok

Sui

 

Miracles do not happen in contradiction to nature, but only to that which is

known to us in nature. ~ St. Augustine

 

 

 

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[Guest guest]

Graves disease

 

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from Graves-Basedow disease)

 

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Graves diseaseClassification & external resources

 

 

ICD-10

E05.0

 

ICD-9

242.0

 

OMIM

275000

 

MedlinePlus

000358

 

eMedicine

med/929 ped/899

 

MeSH

D006111

Graves disease is a thyroid disorder characterized by goiter, exophthalmos, "orange-peel" skin, and hyperthyroidism. It is caused by an antibody-mediated auto-immune reaction, but the trigger for this reaction is still unknown. It is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism in the world, and the most common cause of general thyroid enlargement in developed countries.

In some parts of Europe the term Basedow’s disease or Graves-Basedow disease is preferred to Graves' disease.

 

 

 

 

 

Contents[hide]

 

1 History

2 Diagnosis

3 Other Graves' Disease Symptoms

4 Incidence and epidemiology

5 Pathophysiology

6 Etiology

7 Treatment

7.1 Antithyroid drugs

7.2 Radioiodine

7.3 Surgery

7.4 Herbal

7.5 Eye disease

7.6 No treatment

8 Noted sufferers

9 Bibliography

10 References

11 See also

12 External links

 

[edit] History

Graves disease owes its name to the Irish doctor Robert James Graves,[1] who described a case of goiter with exophthalmos in 1835. However, the German Karl Adolph von Basedow independently reported the same constellation of symptoms in 1840. As a result, on the European Continent the term Basedow's disease is more common than Graves' disease.[2][3]

Several earlier reports exist but were not widely circulated. For example, cases of goiter with exophthalmos were published by the Italians Giuseppe Flajani and Antonio Giuseppe Testa, in 1802 and 1810 respectively.[4] Prior to these, Caleb Hillier Parry, a notable provincial physician in England of the late 18th-century (and a friend of Edward Jenner),[5] described a case in 1786. This case was not published until 1825, but still ten years ahead of Graves[6]

However, fair credit for the first description of Graves disease goes to the 12th-century Persian physician Sayyid Ismail Al-Jurjani, who noted the association of goiter and exophthalmos in his Thesaurus of the Shah of Khwarazm, the major medical dictionary of its time.[2]

 

[edit] Diagnosis

Graves' disease may present clinically with one of the following characteristic signs:

 

goiter (an enlarged thyroid gland, sometimes detectable as a swelling in the neck)

exophthalmos (protuberance of one or both eyes)

a non-pitting edema with thickening of the skin, described as "peau d'orange" or "orange peel", usually found on the lower extremities

fatigue, weight loss with increased appetite, and other symptoms of hyperthyroidism

The two signs that are truly diagnostic of Graves' disease (i.e. not seen in other hyperthyroid conditions) are exophthalmos and nonpitting edema. Goiter, which is caused by an enlarged thyroid gland, can be present with other forms of hyperthyroidism, although Graves' disease is the most common cause. A large goiter is visible to the naked eye, but a smaller goiter may not be clinically detectable, though X-rays or ultrasound can assist in detecting it.

Another sign of Graves' disease is hyperthyroidism, i.e. over-production of the thyroid hormones T3 and T4. Although, hypothyroidism has also been associated and may be the causating factor in some patients. Hyperthyroidism can be confirmed by measuring elevated blood levels levels of free (unbound) T3 and T4. Other useful laboratory measurements include thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH, low in Graves' disease due to negative feedback from the elevated T3 and T4), and protein-bound iodine (elevated). Thyroid-stimulating antibodies may also be detected serologically.

Definitive diagnosis requires a biopsy.

 

[edit] Other Graves' Disease Symptoms

Some of the most typical symptoms of Graves' Disease are the following:

 

Palpitations

Tachycardia (rapid heart rate: 100-120 beats per minute, or higher)

Arrhythmia (irregular heart beat)

Raised blood pressure (Hypertension)

Tremor (usually fine shaking eg. hands)

Excessive sweating

Heat intolerance

Increased appetite

Unexplained weight loss despite increased appetite

Shortness of breath

Muscle weakness (especially in the large muscles of the arms and legs) and degeneration

Diminished/Changed sex drive

Insomnia (inability to get enough sleep)

Increased energy

Fatigue

Mental impairment, memory lapses, diminished attention span

Decreased concentration

Nervousness, agitation

Irritability

Restlessness

Erratic behavior

Emotional lability

Brittle nails

Abnormal breast enlargement (men)

Goiter (enlarged thyroid gland)

Protruding eyeballs (Graves' disease only)

Double vision

Eye pain, irritation, or the feeling of grit or sand in the eyes

Swelling or redness of eyes or eyelids/eyelid retraction

Sensitivity to light

Decrease in menstrual periods (oligomenorrhea), Irregular and scant menstrual flow (Amenorrhea)

Difficulty conceiving/infertility/recurrent miscarriage

Hair loss

Itchy skin, hives

Chronic sinus infections

Lumpy, reddish skin of the lower legs (pretibial myxedema)

Smooth, velvety skin

Increased bowel movements or Diarrhea

 

[edit] Incidence and epidemiology

 

 

 

The disease occurs most frequently in women (7:1 compared to men). It occurs most often in middle age (most commonly in the third to fifth decades of life), but is not uncommon in adolescents, during pregnancy, at the time of menopause and in people over age 50. There is a marked family preponderance, which has led to speculation that there may be a genetic component. To date, no clear genetic defect has been found that would point at a monogenic cause. Tissue behind the eye can become swollen or fibrous, causing the characteristic symptom of bulging eyes.

 

[edit] Pathophysiology

Graves' disease is an autoimmune disorder, in which the body produces antibodies to the receptor for thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). (Antibodies to thyroglobulin and to the thyroid hormones T3 and T4 may also be produced.)

These antibodies cause hyperthyroidism because they bind to the TSH receptor and chronically stimulate it. The TSH receptor is expressed on the follicular cells of the thyroid gland (the cells that produce thyroid hormone), and the result of chronic stimulation is an abnormally high production of T3 and T4. This in turn causes the clinical symptoms of hyperthyroidism, and the enlargement of the thyroid gland visible as goiter.

The infiltrative exophthalmos that is frequently encountered has been explained by postulating that the thyroid gland and the extraocular muscles share a common antigen which is recognized by the antibodies. Antibodies binding to the extraocular muscles would cause swelling behind the eyeball.

The "orange peel" skin has been explained by the infiltration of antibodies under the skin, causing an inflammatory reaction and subsequent fibrous plaques.

There are 3 types of autoantibodies to the TSH receptor currently recognized:

 

TSI, Thyroid stimulating immunoglobulins: these antibodies (mainly IgG) act as LATS (Long Acting Thyroid Stimulants), activating the cells in a longer and slower way than TSH, leading to an elevated production of thyroid hormone.

 

TGI, Thyroid growth immunoglobulins: these antibodies bind directly to the TSH receptor and have been implicated in the growth of thyroid follicles.

 

TBII, Thyrotrophin Binding-Inhibiting Inmunoglobulins: these antibodies inhibit the normal union of TSH with its receptor. Some will actually act as if TSH itself is binding to its receptor, thus inducing thyroid function. Other types may not stimulate the thyroid gland, but will prevent TSI and TSH from binding to and stimulating the receptor.

 

[edit] Etiology

The trigger for auto-antibody production is not known. There appears to be a genetic predisposition for Graves' disease, suggesting that some people are more prone than others to develop TSH receptor activating antibodies due to a genetic cause. HLA DR (especially DR3) appears to play a significant role.[7]

Since Graves' disease is an autoimmune disease which appears suddenly, often quite late in life, it is thought that a viral or bacterial infection may trigger antibodies which cross-react with the human TSH receptor (a phenomenon known as antigenic mimicry, also seen in some cases of type I diabetes).

One possible culprit is the bacterium Yersinia enterocolitica (a cousin of Yersinia pestis, the agent of bubonic plague). However, although there is indirect evidence for the structural similarity between the bacteria and the human thyrotropin receptor, direct causative evidence is limited.[7] Yersinia seems not to be a major cause of this disease, although it may contribute to the development of thyroid autoimmunity arising for other reasons in genetically susceptible individuals.[8] It has also been suggested that Y. enterocolitica infection is not the cause of auto-immune thyroid disease, but rather is only an associated condition; with both having a shared inherited susceptibility.[9] More recently the role for Y. enterocolitica has been disputed.[10]

The ocular manifestations of Graves disease are more common in smokers and tend to worsen (or develop for the first time) following radioiodine treatment of the thyroid condition. Thus, they are not caused by hyperthyroidism per se; this common misperception may result from the fact that hyperthyroidism from other causes may cause eyelid retraction or eyelid lag (so-called hyperthyroid stare) which can be confused with the general appearance of proptosis/exophthalmos, despite the fact that the globes do not actually protrude in other causes of hyperthyroidism. Also, both conditions (globe protrusion and hyperthyroid lid retraction) may exist at the same time in the hyperthyroid patient with Graves disease.

 

[edit] Treatment

Medical treatment of Graves' disease includes antithyroid drugs, radioactive iodine and thyroidectomy (surgical excision of the gland).

Treatment of the hyperthyroidism of Graves disease may be with medications such as carbimazole, methimazole or propylthiouracil (PTU), which reduce the production of thyroid hormone, or with radioactive iodine. Surgical removal of the thyroid is another option, but still requires preoperative treatment with methimazole or PTU. This is done to render the patient "euthyroid" (i.e. normothyroid) before the surgery since operating on a frankly hyperthyroid patient is dangerous. Therapy with radioactive iodine (I-131) is the most common treatment in the United States. Thyroid blocking drugs and/or surgical thyroid removal is used more often than radioactive iodine as definitive treatment in Europe, Japan, and most of the rest of the world.

The development of radioactive iodine (I-131) in the early 1940s at the Mallinckrodt General Clinical Research Center and its widespread adoption as treatment for Graves' Disease has led to a progressive reduction in the use of surgical thyroidectomy for this problem. In general, RAI therapy is effective, less expensive, and avoids the small but definite risks of surgery. Treatment with antithyroid medications must be given for six months to two years, in order to be effective. Even then, upon cessation of the drugs, the hyperthyroid state may recur. Side effects of the antithyroid medications include a potentially fatal reduction in the level of white blood cells.

 

[edit] Antithyroid drugs

The main antithyroid drugs are methimazole (US), carbimazole (UK) and propylthiouracil. These drugs block the binding of iodine and coupling of iodotyrosines. The most dangerous side-effect is agranulocytosis (1/250, more in PTU); this is an idiosyncratic reaction which does not stop on cessation of drug. Others include granulocytopenia (dose dependent, which improves on cessation of the drug) and aplastic anemia. Patients on these medications should see a doctor if they develop sore throat or fever. The most common side effects are rash and peripheral neuritis. These drugs also cross the placenta and are secreted in breast milk.

 

[edit] Radioiodine

This modality is suitable for most patients, although some prefer to use it mainly for older patients. Indications for radioiodine are: failed medical therapy or surgery and where medical or surgical therapy are contraindicated.

Contraindications to RAI are pregnancy (absolute), ophthalmopathy (relative- it can aggravate thyroid eye disease), solitary nodules. Disadvantages of this treatment are a high incidence of hypothyroidism (up to 80%) requiring hormone supplementation. It acts slowly and has a relapse rate that depends on the dose administered.

 

[edit] Surgery

This modality is suitable for young patients and pregnant patients. Indications are: a large goiter (especially when compressing the trachea), suspicious nodules or suspected cancer (to pathologically examine the thyroid) and patients with ophthalmopathy.

Both bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy and the Hartley-Dunhill procedure (hemithyroidectomy on 1 side and partial lobectomy on other side) are possible.

Advantages are: immediate cure and potential removal of carcinoma. Its risks are injury of the recurrent laryngeal nerve, hypoparathyroidism (due to removal of the parathyroid glands), hematoma (which can be life-threatening if it compresses the trachea) and scarring.

 

[edit] Herbal

For treating Graves disease, along with many other thyroid disorders, one can use the herb bugleweed.[citation needed] This herb has a profound effect on thyroid function and regulation of thyroid hormones.

 

[edit] Eye disease

Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy is one of the most typical symptom of Graves Disease. It is known by a variety of terms, the commonest being Graves ophthalmopathy. Thyroid eye disease is an inflammatory condition which affects the orbital contents including the extraocular muscles and orbital fat. It is almost always associated with Graves' disease but may rarely be seen in Hashimoto's thyroiditis, primary hypothyroidism, or thyroid cancer.

The ocular manifestations include soft tissue inflammation, eyelid retraction, proptosis, corneal exposure, and optic nerve compression. The signs and symptoms of the disease are characteristic. These include lid retraction, lid lag, and a delay in the downward excursion of the upper eyelid in down gaze that is specific to thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy.

 

For mild disease - artificial tears, steroid eyedrops, oral steroids (to reduce chemosis)

For moderate disease - lateral tarsorrhaphy

For severe disease - orbital decompression or retro-orbital radiation

 

[edit] No treatment

If left untreated, more serious complications could result, including birth defects in pregnancy, increased risk of a miscarriage, and in extreme cases, death. Graves-Basedow disease is often accompanied by an increase in heart rate, which may lead to further heart complications. If the eyes are proptotic (bulging) severely enough that the lids do not close completely at night, severe dryness will occur with a very high risk of a secondary corneal infection which could lead to blindness. Pressure on the optic nerve behind the globe can lead to visual field defects and vision loss as well.

 

[edit] Noted sufferers

 

United States President George H. W. Bush developed new atrial fibrillation and was diagnosed in 1991 with hyperthyroidism due to the disease and was treated at Walter Reed Army Medical Center with radioactive iodine. By coincidence (or so it is presumed, since the ultimate cause of this disease remains unknown), the president's wife, Barbara Bush, and the Bushes' pet dog, a springer spaniel named Millie, also developed the disease about the same time, which in Barbara's case produced severe infiltrative exophthalmos and a cosmetic change in the appearance of her eyes.

Canadian Minister of Citizenship and Immigration Diane Finley announced in the House of Commons that she was suffering from the disease. She now wears sunglasses to protect her eyes from the bright lighting in the chamber.

Nadezhda Krupskaya (1869-1939), wife of Vladimir Lenin, was believed to have suffered from the disease, which caused her eyes to bulge and her neck to tighten. This was the reason that her Bolshevik codename was 'Fish.' Since Graves' disease disrupts the menstrual cycle, it is believed that this is why the couple never had children.

Bobby Engram, NFL wide receiver with the Seattle Seahawks, formerly of the Chicago Bears, Penn State Nittany Lions, and Camden High School Bulldogs (diagnosed October 2006).

German folk singer and musician Heino, who has since become famous for his wearing of dark sunglasses to protect his eyes from bright sunlight.

English composer Herbert Howells was diagnosed with the disease in 1915 and given six months to live but made a recovery after undergoing experimental radium treatment and went on to live to the age of ninety.

British actress Maggie Smith came down with the disease but recovered swiftly due to close help from her son.

John F. Kennedy Jr. was diagnosed with Graves' disease several years before his death in 1999.

Marty Feldman, English writer, comedian and film and television actor. The illness affected the appearance of his eyes which bulged.

Christina Rossetti, english poet, was diagnosed in 1893 and died a year later. Whether or not the death and disease is connected has been left undetermined.

Second President of the United States, John Adams, is believed to have suffered from Graves' disease. This may have accounted for his irritability and erratic habits and writings.

 

[edit] Bibliography

 

Sayyid Ismail Al-Jurjani. Thesaurus of the Shah of Khwarazm.

Flajani G. Sopra un tumor freddo nell'anterior parte del collo broncocele. (Osservazione LXVII). In Collezione d'osservazioni e reflessioni di chirurgia. Rome, Michele A Ripa Presso Lino Contedini, 1802;3:270-273.

Testa AG. Delle malattie del cuore, loro cagioni, specie, segni e cura. Bologna, 1810. 2nd edition in 3 volumes, Florence, 1823; Milano 1831; German translation, Halle, 1813.

Parry CH. Enlargement of the thyroid gland in connection with enlargement or palpitations of the heart. Posthumous, in: Collections from the unpublished medical writings of C. H. Parry. London, 1825, pp. 111-129. According to Garrison, Parry first noted the condition in 1786. He briefly reported it in his Elements of Pathology and Therapeutics, 1815. Reprinted in Medical Classics, 1940, 5: 8-30.

Graves RJ. New observed affection of the thyroid gland in females. (Clinical lectures.) London Medical and Surgical Journal (Renshaw), 1835; 7: 516-517. Reprinted in Medical Classics, 1940;5:33-36.

Marsh H. Dilatation of the cavities of the heart. Enlargement of the thyroid gland. Dublin Journal of Medical and Chemical Science. 1842, 20: 471-474. Abstract.

Von Basedow KA. Exophthalmus durch Hypertrophie des Zellgewebes in der Augenhöhle. [Casper's] Wochenschrift für die gesammte Heilkunde, Berlin, 1840, 6: 197-204; 220-228. Partial English translation in: Ralph Hermon Major (1884-1970): Classic Descriptions of Disease. Springfield, C. C. Thomas, 1932. 2nd edition, 1939; 3rd edition, 1945.

Von Basedow KA. Die Glotzaugen. [Casper's] Wochenschrift für die gesammte Heilkunde, Berlin, 1848: 769-777.

Begbie J. Anaemia and its consequences; enlargement of the thyroid gland and eyeballs. Anaemia and goitre, are they related? Monthly Journal of Medical Science, London, 1849, 9: 496-508.

 

[edit] References

 

 

^ Robert James Graves at Who Named It

^ a b Basedow's syndrome or disease at Who Named It - the history and naming of the disease

^ Goiter, Diffuse Toxic at eMedicine

^ Giuseppe Flajani at Who Named It

^ Hull G (1998). "Caleb Hillier Parry 1755-1822: a notable provincial physician". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 91 (6): 335-8. PMID 9771526.

^ Caleb Hillier Parry at Who Named It

^ a b Tomer Y, Davies T (1993). "Infection, thyroid disease, and autoimmunity." (PDF). Endocr Rev 14 (1): 107-20. PMID 8491150.

^ Toivanen P, Toivanen A (1994). "Does Yersinia induce autoimmunity?". Int Arch Allergy Immunol 104 (2): 107-11. PMID 8199453.

^ Strieder T, Wenzel B, Prummel M, Tijssen J, Wiersinga W (2003). "Increased prevalence of antibodies to enteropathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica virulence proteins in relatives of patients with autoimmune thyroid disease.". Clin Exp Immunol 132 (2): 278-82. PMID 12699417.

^ Hansen P, Wenzel B, Brix T, Hegedüs L (2006). "Yersinia enterocolitica infection does not confer an increased risk of thyroid antibodies: evidence from a Danish twin study.". Clin Exp Immunol 146 (1): 32-8. PMID 16968395.

 

[edit] See also

 

Graves ophthalmopathy

 

[edit] External links

 

Minimal access thyroid surgery for Graves disease discussed by a UK specialist surgeon

MedifocusHealth.com guidebook on Graves' Disease based on medical literature.

Compilation of basic information and self help strategies for those suffering from Graves' Disease.

[Guest guest]

Hi Ted,Graves Disease is an autoimmune disease of the thyroid and its primary cause is a deficiency in copper . Copper should be introduced immediately. I would suggest Advanced Colloidal Copper from Utopia Silver. Colloidal silver is also very beneficial in treating Graves Disease.She may also be deficient in iron. This may be because of a deficiency in essential minerals and vitamins. Again, Utopia silver has the finest plant derived trace minerals that I know of.Other deficiencies may be:Selenium - A deficiency in this mineral can cause the body to increase the conversion of T4 to T3 which can lead to higher levels of T3.ManganeseChromiumDiet is also very important. A diet high in carbohydrates and low in protein and fats will cause an increased production of thyroid hormones and a feeling of higher energy levels. However, the increased energy levels and activity without adequate protein and fat will cause the body to cannibalize the body's fat and protein stores and may lead to hyperthyroidism. Dairy fat is recommended over fat found in meats. It is suggested to consume 2 to 4 ounces of butter a day (not margerine) or 4 to 6 ounces of high fat cheese. Cheddar is a good source.Foods that may help this condition are: Radish, horseradish, carrots, carrot juice, and cruciferous vegetables.Foods and supplements that may harm: garlic,

ginseng, and body building supplements which are commonly used

to lose fat.Spending some time in the sun every day is also very important. Sunlight produces a hormone called soltriol which is produced in the skin. Soltriol affects many hormone producing tissues, including the thyroid.The following are supplements beneficial for hyperthyroidism:Advanced Colloidal Copper - Copper seems to be the most important mineral for hypers to take. Copper

deficiency has been shown to cause elevated levels of thyroid hormones.Colloidal Silver - Silver is just below copper in the Periodic Table

and therefore has similar chemical properties. Copper has electrical

properties. However, silver has similar but better

electrical conductivity properties than copper, so there is the possibility that

is important in treating Graves Disease as copper is. Inositol/IP6 - Plays an important role in glutathione production. It my play a vital role in thyroid disease.Trace MineralsCoQ10 - Helps protect the heart from damage that can be caused from hyperthyroidism.Calcium and Magnesium - Regulates heart rate.Chromium - Involved in glucose metabolism and insulin production. The conversion of T4 to T3 is influenced by insulin.Omega 3's B ComplexPABA - Has a wide range of benefits for people with hyperthyroidism and enables copper to be utilized properly.MSM - Works with copper in many functions.Iodine should be avoided until copper is built up in the body.Colloidal Gold will ease her depression.I would suggest that you obtain all the supplements, especially, the colloidal copper, colloidal silver, and colloidal gold from http://www.utopiasilver.com . They have the highest quality and are a most trusted source. Also members of the group get a 15% discount on all items not on sale when inserting Code LR001. Actually, I just went to the site and noticed that they do have a 25% off sale going on. Ted, I hope I have helped you and shed some light on your daughter's condition. Please keep me posted as to her progress.

[Guest guest]

Thank You , I will purchase some supplements from Utopia and let you know how it went --- On Tue, 12/2/08, May <luellamay129 wrote:

May <luellamay129 Re: Graves Diseaseoleander soup Date: Tuesday, December 2, 2008, 8:33 AM

 

 

Hi Ted,Graves Disease is an autoimmune disease of the thyroid and its primary cause is a deficiency in copper . Copper should be introduced immediately. I would suggest Advanced Colloidal Copper from Utopia Silver. Colloidal silver is also very beneficial in treating Graves Disease.She may also be deficient in iron. This may be because of a deficiency in essential minerals and vitamins. Again, Utopia silver has the finest plant derived trace minerals that I know of.Other deficiencies may be:Selenium - A deficiency in this mineral can cause the body to increase the conversion of T4 to T3 which can lead to higher levels of T3.ManganeseChromiumDiet is also very important. A diet high in carbohydrates and low in protein and fats will cause an increased production of thyroid hormones and a feeling of higher energy levels. However, the increased energy

levels and activity without adequate protein and fat will cause the body to cannibalize the body's fat and protein stores and may lead to hyperthyroidism. Dairy fat is recommended over fat found in meats. It is suggested to consume 2 to 4 ounces of butter a day (not margerine) or 4 to 6 ounces of high fat cheese. Cheddar is a good source.Foods that may help this condition are: Radish, horseradish, carrots, carrot juice, and cruciferous vegetables.Foods and supplements that may harm: garlic, ginseng, and body building supplements which are commonly used to lose fat.Spending some time in the sun every day is also very important. Sunlight produces a hormone called soltriol which is produced in the skin. Soltriol affects many hormone producing tissues, including the thyroid.The following are supplements

beneficial for hyperthyroidism:Advanced Colloidal Copper - Copper seems to be the most important mineral for hypers to take. Copper deficiency has been shown to cause elevated levels of thyroid hormones.Colloidal Silver - Silver is just below copper in the Periodic Table and therefore has similar chemical properties. Copper has electrical properties. However, silver has similar but better electrical conductivity properties than copper, so there is the possibility that is important in treating Graves Disease as copper is. Inositol/IP6 - Plays an important role in glutathione production. It my play a vital role in thyroid disease.Trace MineralsCoQ10 - Helps protect the heart from damage that can be

caused from hyperthyroidism.Calcium and Magnesium - Regulates heart rate.Chromium - Involved in glucose metabolism and insulin production. The conversion of T4 to T3 is influenced by insulin.Omega 3's B ComplexPABA - Has a wide range of benefits for people with hyperthyroidism and enables copper to be utilized properly.MSM - Works with copper in many functions.Iodine should be avoided until copper is built up in the body.Colloidal Gold will ease her depression.I would suggest that you obtain all the supplements, especially, the colloidal copper, colloidal silver, and colloidal gold from http://www.utopiasi lver.com . They have the highest quality and are a most trusted source. Also members of the group get a 15% discount

on all items not on sale when inserting Code LR001. Actually, I just went to the site and noticed that they do have a 25% off sale going on. Ted, I hope I have helped you and shed some light on your daughter's condition. Please keep me posted as to her progress.Warm regards,

 

[Guest guest]

and or Tony,

I keep forgetting to ask you guys this...can I put the CS & CG in a stainless steel water bowl for Weaver? I read somewhere that metal neutralizes minerals. It doesn't stay in the bowl long, he drinks it immediately.

 

Thank you dear ones.

 

Oops... I just realized I'm not on the Pet forum, sorry for the blunder.

 

Tammatha

 

-

May

oleander soup

Tuesday, December 02, 2008 8:33 AM

Re: Graves Disease

 

 

Hi Ted,Graves Disease is an autoimmune disease of the thyroid and its primary cause is a deficiency in copper . Copper should be introduced immediately. I would suggest Advanced Colloidal Copper from Utopia Silver. Colloidal silver is also very beneficial in treating Graves Disease.She may also be deficient in iron. This may be because of a deficiency in essential minerals and vitamins. Again, Utopia silver has the finest plant derived trace minerals that I know of.Other deficiencies may be:Selenium - A deficiency in this mineral can cause the body to increase the conversion of T4 to T3 which can lead to higher levels of T3.ManganeseChromiumDiet is also very important. A diet high in carbohydrates and low in protein and fats will cause an increased production of thyroid hormones and a feeling of higher energy levels. However, the increased energy levels and ! activity without adequate protein and fat will cause the body to cannibalize the body's fat and protein stores and may lead to hyperthyroidism. Dairy fat is recommended over fat found in meats. It is suggested to consume 2 to 4 ounces of butter a day (not margerine) or 4 to 6 ounces of high fat cheese. Cheddar is a good source.Foods that may help this condition are: Radish, horseradish, carrots, carrot juice, and cruciferous vegetables.Foods and supplements that may harm: garlic, ginseng, and body building supplements which are commonly used to lose fat.Spending some time in the sun every day is also very important. Sunlight produces a hormone called soltriol which is produced in the skin. Soltriol affects many hormone producing tissues, including the thyroid.The following are supplements beneficial for hyperthyroidism:Advanced Colloidal Copper - Copper seems to be the most important mineral for hypers to take. Copper deficiency has been shown to cause elevated levels of thyroid hormones.Colloidal Silver - Silver is just below copper in the Periodic Table and therefore has similar chemical properties. Copper has electrical properties. However, silver has similar but better electrical conductivity properties than copper, so there is the possibility that is important in treating Graves Disease as copper is. Inositol/IP6 - Plays an important role in glutathione production. It my play a vital role in thyroid disease.Trace MineralsCoQ10 - Helps protect the heart from damage that can be caused from hyperthyroidism.Calcium and Magnesium - Regulates heart rate.Chromium - Involved in glucose metabolism and insulin production. The conversion of T4 to T3 is influenced by insulin.Omega 3's B ComplexPABA - Has a wide range of benefits for people with hyperthyroidism and enables copper to be utilized properly.MSM - Works with copper in many functions.Iodine should be avoided until copper is built up in the body.Colloidal Gold will ease her depression.I would suggest that you obtain all the supplements, es! pecially, the colloidal copper, colloidal silver, and colloidal gold from http://www.utopiasilver.com . They have the highest quality and are a most trusted source. Also members of the group get a 15% discount on all items not on sale when inserting Code LR001. Actually, I just went to the site and noticed that they do have a 25% off sale going on. Ted, I hope I have helped you and shed some light on your daughter's condition. Please keep me posted as to her progress.Warm regards,

[Guest guest]

Dear , i went google for more info on colloidal gold, and oh my god, did this scared me to death, please read and tell me what you think.

 

Hugs SCARED Mary

 

http://educate-yourself.org/lte/colloidalgoldgroupie23nov06.shtml

 

-

May

oleander soup

Wednesday, December 03, 2008 3:33 AM

Re: Graves Disease

 

 

Hi Ted,Graves Disease is an autoimmune disease of the thyroid and its primary cause is a deficiency in copper . Copper should be introduced immediately. I would suggest Advanced Colloidal Copper from Utopia Silver. Colloidal silver is also very beneficial in treating Graves Disease.She may also be deficient in iron. This may be because of a deficiency in essential minerals and vitamins. Again, Utopia silver has the finest plant derived trace minerals that I know of.Other deficiencies may be:Selenium - A deficiency in this mineral can cause the body to increase the conversion of T4 to T3 which can lead to higher levels of T3.ManganeseChromiumDiet is also very important. A diet high in carbohydrates and low in protein and fats will cause an increased production of thyroid hormones and a feeling of higher energy levels. However, the increased energy levels and activity without adequate protein and fat will cause the body to cannibalize the body's fat and protein stores and may lead to hyperthyroidism. Dairy fat is recommended over fat found in meats. It is suggested to consume 2 to 4 ounces of butter a day (not margerine) or 4 to 6 ounces of high fat cheese. Cheddar is a good source.Foods that may help this condition are: Radish, horseradish, carrots, carrot juice, and cruciferous vegetables.Foods and supplements that may harm: garlic, ginseng, and body building supplements which are commonly used to lose fat.Spending some time in the sun every day is also very important. Sunlight produces a hormone called soltriol which is produced in the skin. Soltriol affects many hormone producing tissues, including the thyroid.The following are supplements beneficial for hyperthyroidism:Advanced Colloidal Copper - Copper seems to be the most important mineral for hypers to take. Copper deficiency has been shown to cause elevated levels of thyroid hormones.Colloidal Silver - Silver is just below copper in the Periodic Table and therefore has similar chemical properties. Copper has electrical properties. However, silver has similar but better electrical conductivity properties than copper, so there is the possibility that is important in treating Graves Disease as copper is. Inositol/IP6 - Plays an important role in glutathione production. It my play a vital role in thyroid disease.Trace MineralsCoQ10 - Helps protect the heart from damage that can be caused from hyperthyroidism.Calcium and Magnesium - Regulates heart rate.Chromium - Involved in glucose metabolism and insulin production. The conversion of T4 to T3 is influenced by insulin.Omega 3's B ComplexPABA - Has a wide range of benefits for people with hyperthyroidism and enables copper to be utilized properly.MSM - Works with copper in many functions.Iodine should be avoided until copper is built up in the body.Colloidal Gold will ease her depression.I would suggest that you obtain all the supplements, especially, the colloidal copper, colloidal silver, and colloidal gold from http://www.utopiasilver.com . They have the highest quality and are a most trusted source. Also members of the group get a 15% discount on all items not on sale when inserting Code LR001. Actually, I just went to the site and noticed that they do have a 25% off sale going on. Ted, I hope I have helped you and shed some light on your daughter's condition. Please keep me posted as to her progress.Warm regards,

[Guest guest]

On 12/6/2008 1:06 AM, Maria Stathopoulos wrote:

> Dear , i went google for more info on colloidal gold, and oh my

> god, did this scared me to death, please read and tell me what you think.

>

> Hugs SCARED Mary

>

> http://educate-yourself.org/lte/colloidalgoldgroupie23nov06.shtml

 

The only reference I could find - *other* than this post - to any

possible danger was of gold 'accumulating' in the hypothalmus - but it

was limited to 'Gold-thioglucose', not colloidal gold.

 

It is likely - considering the number of positive things I found - and

only this one negative - that the main issue is the form of gold, and if

you are using colloidal, you're ok...

[Guest guest]

Simon.

I agree with you that it was the only negative reference, but when it comes to our health, do we need more than one? yes i'm using colloidal gold but i got scared.

Thanks Simon

Hugs Mary

 

-

Simon

oleander soup

Monday, December 08, 2008 8:06 AM

Re: Re: Graves Disease

 

 

On 12/6/2008 1:06 AM, Maria Stathopoulos wrote:> Dear , i went google for more info on colloidal gold, and oh my> god, did this scared me to death, please read and tell me what you think.> > Hugs SCARED Mary> > http://educate-yourself.org/lte/colloidalgoldgroupie23nov06.shtmlThe only reference I could find - *other* than this post - to anypossible danger was of gold 'accumulating' in the hypothalmus - but itwas limited to 'Gold-thioglucose', not colloidal gold.It is likely - considering the number of positive things I found - andonly this one negative - that the main issue is the form of gold, and ifyou are using colloidal, you're ok...

[Guest guest]

Hi Mary i have seen this site before and questioned its merits about another colloidal type of gold product which many people make and use on a daily basis and have been for years and feel confident in Utopias products myself and my daughter are taking it . I have to tell you when i first heard about colloidal silver i had a lot of questions and some doubt. i remember reading about argryia thinking you would have to be nuts to try colloidal silver .Well i make my own now and every one beets a path to my door to get some when cold and flue season hits what we all have to do is

gather as much info as possible and weigh the risk against the gain Have a Wonderful Christmas Ted--- On Sun, 12/7/08, Maria Stathopoulos <mary1kon wrote:

Maria Stathopoulos <mary1konRe: Re: Graves Diseaseoleander soup Date: Sunday, December 7, 2008, 8:00 PM

 

 

 

Simon.

I agree with you that it was the only negative reference, but when it comes to our health, do we need more than one? yes i'm using colloidal gold but i got scared.

Thanks Simon

Hugs Mary

 

-

Simon

oleander soup

Monday, December 08, 2008 8:06 AM

Re: Re: Graves Disease

 

 

On 12/6/2008 1:06 AM, Maria Stathopoulos wrote:> Dear , i went google for more info on colloidal gold, and oh my> god, did this scared me to death, please read and tell me what you think.> > Hugs SCARED Mary> > http://educate- yourself. org/lte/colloida lgoldgroupie23no v06.shtmlThe only reference I could find - *other* than this post - to anypossible danger was of gold 'accumulating' in the hypothalmus - but itwas limited to 'Gold-thioglucose' , not colloidal gold.It is likely - considering the number of positive things I found - andonly this one negative - that the main issue is the form of gold, and ifyou are using colloidal, you're ok...

[Guest guest]

Hey Ted.

I have been using colloidal silver for long time with no problems or fear, and i have to say it's a fantastic product, but colloidal gold it's new to me as i just start taking it last week, i thought i google it and get more information, on the dose to take plus general info, and i just happen to go to the worst site i got scared, but now it's ok, , Simon and now you put me at ease, Thank you.

Hugs Mary

 

-

Ted Mozell

oleander soup

Monday, December 08, 2008 3:28 PM

Re: Re: Graves Disease

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hi Mary i have seen this site before and questioned its merits about another colloidal type of gold product which many people make and use on a daily basis and have been for years and feel confident in Utopias products myself and my daughter are taking it . I have to tell you when i first heard about colloidal silver i had a lot of questions and some doubt. i remember reading about argryia thinking you would have to be nuts to try colloidal silver .Well i make my own now and every one beets a path to my door to get some when cold and flue season hits what we all have to do is

gather as much info as possible and weigh the risk against the gain Have a Wonderful Christmas Ted--- On Sun, 12/7/08, Maria Stathopoulos <mary1kon (AT) optusnet (DOT) com.au> wrote:

Maria Stathopoulos <mary1kon (AT) optusnet (DOT) com.au>Re: Re: Graves Diseaseoleander soup Date: Sunday, December 7, 2008, 8:00 PM

 

 

 

Simon.

I agree with you that it was the only negative reference, but when it comes to our health, do we need more than one? yes i'm using colloidal gold but i got scared.

Thanks Simon

Hugs Mary

 

-

Simon

oleander soup

Monday, December 08, 2008 8:06 AM

Re: Re: Graves Disease

 

 

On 12/6/2008 1:06 AM, Maria Stathopoulos wrote:> Dear , i went google for more info on colloidal gold, and oh my> god, did this scared me to death, please read and tell me what you think.> > Hugs SCARED Mary> > http://educate- yourself. org/lte/colloida lgoldgroupie23no v06.shtmlThe only reference I could find - *other* than this post - to anypossible danger was of gold 'accumulating' in the hypothalmus - but itwas limited to 'Gold-thioglucose' , not colloidal gold.It is likely - considering the number of positive things I found - andonly this one negative - that the main issue is the form of gold, and ifyou are using colloidal, you're ok...