Guest guest Posted November 30, 2001 Report Share Posted November 30, 2001 Hi All Here is some interesting text from Pub Med on DHA Note its dose dependent action! Fish oil strong in DHA is worth looking at, maybe even learning to like cod liver oil. :-) :-) Rick Biochim Biophys Acta 2001 Jan 15;1499(3):265-75 Docosahexaenoic acid induces apoptosis in Jurkat cells by a protein phosphatase-mediated process. Siddiqui RA, Jenski LJ, Neff K, Harvey K, Kovacs RJ, Stillwell W. Cellular Biochemistry Laboratory, Methodist Research Institute at Clarian Health, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. rsiddiqu Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid under intense investigation for its ability to modulate cancer cell growth and survival. This research was performed to study the cellular and molecular effects of DHA. Our experiments indicated that the treatment of Jurkat cells with DHA inhibited their survival, whereas similar concentrations (60 and 90 microM) of arachidonic acid and oleic acid had little effect. To explore the mechanism of inhibition, we used several measures of apoptosis to determine whether this process was involved in DHA-induced cell death in Jurkat cells. Caspase-3, an important cytosolic downstream regulator of apoptosis, is activated by death signals through proteolytic cleavage. Incubation of Jurkat cells with 60 and 90 microM DHA caused proteolysis of caspase-3 within 48 and 24 h, respectively. DHA treatment also caused the degradation of poly-ADP-ribose polymerase and DNA fragmentation as assayed by flow cytometric TUNEL (terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling) assay. These results indicate that DHA induces apoptosis in Jurkat leukemic cells. DHA-induced apoptosis was effectively inhibited by tautomycin and cypermethrin at concentrations that affect protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and protein phosphatase 2B (PP2B) activities, respectively, implying a role for these phosphatases in the apoptotic pathway. Okadaic acid, an inhibitor of protein phosphatase 2A, had no effect on DHA-induced apoptosis. These results suggest that one mechanism through which DHA may control cancer cell growth is through apoptosis involving PP1/PP2B protein phosphatase activities. PMID: 11341974 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 30, 2001 Report Share Posted November 30, 2001 --- Rick Muenzer <r.muenzer wrote: > Here is some interesting text from Pub Med on > DHA > Note its dose dependent action! > Fish oil strong in DHA is worth looking at, maybe > even learning to > like cod liver oil. :-) :-) > And it has 500 mg per mere teaspoon! :-) :-) Pam GeoCities - quick and easy web site hosting, just $8.95/month. http://geocities./ps/info1 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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