Guest guest Posted August 28, 2004 Report Share Posted August 28, 2004 I often feel that we live in a horrible time among many obscene people on a very primitive planet because most all of our institutions are corrupted by their power or assumed stature. We've come a long way but we've got a long way to go. I suspect we're nowhere near the halfway point in our evolution of consciousness. That's not to say that no one is but only to admit that there is not sufficient critical mass. We've addressed the need for health-care reform. Not only is our treatment of the elderly criminal and immoral but modern medicine is still at a very primitive stage far too dependent upon surgery and control through drugs. While it is true that quackery abounds in medical alternatives, quackery is not limited to the fringes. Psychiatry and the term " mental illness " is no exception. Thus, we've seen the emergence of a strong anti-psychiatry movement. Many of their criticisms derived from the inhumane treatment of mental patients, either through the damaging effects of long-term institutionalization or the use of specific interventions, including medication, given without informed consent. I've seen both sides as both a care provider and as an allied health services administrator. There is a great deal of error on all sides of the issue, in my opinion, based on a lot of observation and experience in the field. By saying I saw both sides, I was a formal part of the anti-psychiatry movement as a radical therapist. I was not a patient in the system but I was close enough and saw and experienced a lot as a very concerned provider. Many people diagnosed with a mental illness or illnesses, and many of those who have family members or close friends who have been diagnosed with mental illness find the views of the anti-psychiatry movement contrary to their own experience with mental illness. They believe that mental illness produces real and terrible suffering which psychiatry and social treatment programs have been effective in relieving. The only reliable solution for the consumer is a mindful approach to all the options available. You must take charge of your own life and oversee your own care and that of your loved-ones. Today I'm no more anti-psychiatry than I am anti-medicine or anti-institution or anti-civilization. Today, psychosocial genomics offers a great deal of hope. I'm sure there will also be misuses. ~ek http://www.byregion.net/profiles/erniekarhu.html For more information regarding anti-psychiatry see: http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Anti-psychiatry http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-psychiatry One of my own teachers, a psychiatrist, Thomas Szasz's main arguments can be summarised as follows: Illness is defined as an objectively demonstrable biological pathology that affects living creatures. Since mental illness describes undesirable behaviors, thoughts or feelings, there is no objective pathology to observe. The classification of certain behaviors as illnesses is a way of controlling undesirable people in society. By medicalising their behavior we give medicine and the state the remit to involuntarily detain and medicate such people to prevent them from behaving in ways society finds intolerable. Separation of psychiatry and the state: If we accept that 'mental illness' is a euphemism for behaviours that are disapproved of, then the state has no right to forcibly compel 'treatment' on these individuals by the use of psychiatry. Similarly, the state should not be able to interfere in mental health practices between consenting adults (for example, by legally controlling the supply of <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychotropic_drug> psychotropic drugs or psychiatric medication). Presumption of competence: Just as legal systems work on the presumption that a person is innocent until proven guilty, individuals accused of crimes should not be presumed incompetent simply because a doctor or psychiatrist labels them as such. Mental incompetence should be assessed like any other form of incompetence i.e. by purely legal and judicial means with the right of representation and appeal by the 'accused'. Abolition of the <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insanity_defense> insanity defense: Furthermore, the views of experts on the mental competence of an individual should not be admissible in court in deciding guilt for a criminal offence. Abolition of involuntary mental hospitalisation: No one should be deprived of liberty unless they are found guilty of a criminal offence after being tried by a jury of their peers under a fair legal system. Locking someone up purely for their own good is immoral. A person suffering from terminal cancer may refuse treatment and the same rights should be granted to those under mental stress. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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